EFUL_HORCR
ID EFUL_HORCR Reviewed; 312 AA.
AC A0A2Z4HPZ5;
DT 23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-OCT-2018, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 7.
DE RecName: Full=Reductase efuL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30051576};
DE EC=1.-.-.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30051576};
DE AltName: Full=Enfumafungin biosynthesis cluster protein L {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30051576};
GN Name=efuL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30051576};
OS Hormonema carpetanum.
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Dothideomycetes;
OC Dothideomycetidae; Dothideales; Dothioraceae; Hormonema.
OX NCBI_TaxID=284138;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RX PubMed=30051576; DOI=10.1111/1462-2920.14333;
RA Kuhnert E., Li Y., Lan N., Yue Q., Chen L., Cox R.J., An Z., Yokoyama K.,
RA Bills G.F.;
RT "Enfumafungin synthase represents a novel lineage of fungal triterpene
RT cyclases.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 20:3325-3342(2018).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Reductase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the
CC biosynthesis of enfumafungin, a glycosylated fernene-type triterpenoid
CC with potent antifungal activity, mediated by its interaction with beta-
CC 1,3-glucan synthase and the fungal cell wall (PubMed:30051576). The
CC pathway begins with the terpene cyclase-glycosyl transferase fusion
CC protein that most likely uses 2,3-oxidosqualene as substrate and
CC catalyzes glycosylation immediately after cyclization (Probable). The
CC fernene glycoside then could be processed by the desaturase efuI which
CC catalyzes isomerization of a double bond established by efuA to form
CC the core structure (Probable). The latter would then undergo a series
CC of hydroxylations in unknown order at C-2, C-19, C-23 and C-25, which
CC would be catalyzed by two of the three cytochrome P450 monooxygenases
CC efuB, efuG or efuH (Probable). The hydroxy-group at C-25 becomes
CC oxidized by the dehydrogenase efuE to enable a spontaneous, non-
CC enzymatic hemiacetal formation with C-23 (Probable). After
CC hydroxylation at C-2, acetylation by the acetyltransferase efuC takes
CC place (Probable). The final steps in enfumafungin biosynthesis require
CC expansion of the 5-membered ring by lactonization via a Baeyer-Villiger
CC reaction mediated by one of the BGC's cytochrome P450 monooxygenases
CC (efuB, efuG or efuH) followed by ring cleavage (Probable). This type of
CC reaction would establish a double bond between C-20 and C-21 which
CC could be reduced by the reductase efuL to form the final product
CC (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30051576, ECO:0000305|PubMed:30051576}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:30051576}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Single-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NmrA-type oxidoreductase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; MF611894; AWW17222.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd05259; PCBER_SDR_a; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR008030; NmrA-like.
DR InterPro; IPR045312; PCBER-like.
DR Pfam; PF05368; NmrA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycoprotein; Membrane; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..312
FT /note="Reductase efuL"
FT /id="PRO_0000454466"
FT TRANSMEM 7..26
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT ACT_SITE 134
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LD14"
FT BINDING 11..17
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O81355"
FT BINDING 47
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LD14"
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LD14"
FT CARBOHYD 105
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ SEQUENCE 312 AA; 34665 MW; AC84BEAAA49FCB89 CRC64;
MSQTKNIIIF GGTGVIGKYI TSAILASKES FDRVALFTSA STVSNKKEQL EEWKHQGLDI
IVGDLTKDDD VLSAYRSFDT VVSAVGRNVI AEQINLIRLA EATPNITRFF PSEYGTDIEY
NPQTSPHEKP HQLKLKVRKY IREEVRRLDV TYLVTGPYAD LYLGNSNNAE YGSFDTKAKK
ATLLGSGEDP VSFTTMKDVG KLLVAALKHP EESKNKALKV NSFTATPNEI LAEFEKQTGG
QKWDVEYTSL AKLTELEKKA WEEGNPAATV YTLRRIWTEG GTLYKKRDNA LIDAEETDSL
AQAIAQVVDS QA