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EGR1_TAEGU
ID   EGR1_TAEGU              Reviewed;         193 AA.
AC   O73693;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=Early growth response protein 1;
DE            Short=EGR-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Zinc finger protein ZENK {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9501495};
DE   Flags: Fragment;
GN   Name=EGR1; Synonyms=ZENK {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9501495};
OS   Taeniopygia guttata (Zebra finch) (Poephila guttata).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC   Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Passeriformes; Passeroidea; Estrildidae;
OC   Estrildinae; Taeniopygia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=59729;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9501495; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025925;
RA   Long K.D., Salbaum J.M.;
RT   "Evolutionary conservation of the immediate-early gene ZENK.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Evol. 15:284-292(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcriptional regulator. Recognizes and binds to the DNA
CC       sequence 5'-GCG(T/G)GGGCG-3'(EGR-site) in the promoter region of target
CC       genes (By similarity). Binds double-stranded target DNA, irrespective
CC       of the cytosine methylation status (By similarity). Regulates the
CC       transcription of numerous target genes, and thereby plays an important
CC       role in regulating the response to growth factors, DNA damage, and
CC       ischemia. Plays a role in the regulation of cell survival,
CC       proliferation and cell death. Mediates responses to ischemia and
CC       hypoxia; regulates the expression of proteins that are involved in
CC       inflammatory processes (By similarity). Plays role in regulating the
CC       expression of circadian clock genes (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08046, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18146}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18146}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18146}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Binds to DNA motifs with the sequence 5'-GCG(T/G)GGGCG-3' via
CC       its C2H2-type zinc fingers. The first, most N-terminal zinc finger
CC       binds to the 3'-GCG motif, the middle zinc finger interacts with the
CC       central TGG motif, and the C-terminal zinc finger binds to the 5'-GCG
CC       motif. Binds double-stranded target DNA, irrespective of the cytosine
CC       methylation status. Has reduced affinity for target DNA where the
CC       cytosines have been oxidized to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine. Does not bind
CC       target DNA where the cytosines have been oxidized to 5-formylcytosine
CC       or 5-carboxylcytosine. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18146}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the EGR C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF026084; AAC12268.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O73693; -.
DR   BMRB; O73693; -.
DR   SMR; O73693; -.
DR   STRING; 59729.ENSTGUP00000000002; -.
DR   InParanoid; O73693; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007754; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; ISA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; ISA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0010385; F:double-stranded methylated DNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0044729; F:hemi-methylated DNA-binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035035; F:histone acetyltransferase binding; ISA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:1990841; F:promoter-specific chromatin binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000977; F:RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; ISA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; ISA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000976; F:transcription cis-regulatory region binding; ISA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0098759; P:cellular response to interleukin-8; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0032922; P:circadian regulation of gene expression; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070498; P:interleukin-1-mediated signaling pathway; ISA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0033233; P:regulation of protein sumoylation; ISA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0010996; P:response to auditory stimulus; IDA:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006366; P:transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISA:AgBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR021839; EGR1_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036236; Znf_C2H2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013087; Znf_C2H2_type.
DR   Pfam; PF11914; DUF3432; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00096; zf-C2H2; 3.
DR   SMART; SM00355; ZnF_C2H2; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57667; SSF57667; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00028; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50157; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2; 3.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Activator; Biological rhythms; Cytoplasm; DNA-binding; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleus; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           <1..193
FT                   /note="Early growth response protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000047114"
FT   ZN_FING         <1..18
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         24..46
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         52..74
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   REGION          65..109
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        92..109
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            3
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08046"
FT   SITE            7
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08046"
FT   SITE            13
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18146"
FT   SITE            31
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08046"
FT   SITE            35
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18146"
FT   SITE            59
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18146"
FT   SITE            63
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18146"
FT   SITE            69
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18146"
FT   NON_TER         1
SQ   SEQUENCE   193 AA;  21278 MW;  FD26489CA2615E96 CRC64;
     CDRRFSRSDE LTRHIRIHTG QKPFQCRICM RNFSRSDHLT THIRTHTGEK PFACDICGRK
     FARSDERKRH TKIHLRQKDK KVEKAAPAST ASPIPAYSSS VTTSYPSSIT TTYPSPVRTA
     YSSPAPSSYP SPVHTTFPSP SIATTYPSGT ATFQTQVATS FSSPGVANNF SSQVTSALSD
     INSAFSPRTI EIC
 
 
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