AFTR1_ALTAL
ID AFTR1_ALTAL Reviewed; 445 AA.
AC Q96VB4;
DT 18-JUL-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 66.
DE RecName: Full=Transcription activator AFTR-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12019223};
DE AltName: Full=ACT-toxin biosynthesis regulator 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12019223};
GN Name=AFTR-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12019223};
OS Alternaria alternata (Alternaria rot fungus) (Torula alternata).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Dothideomycetes;
OC Pleosporomycetidae; Pleosporales; Pleosporineae; Pleosporaceae; Alternaria;
OC Alternaria sect. Alternaria; Alternaria alternata complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=5599;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NAF8;
RX PubMed=12019223; DOI=10.1093/genetics/161.1.59;
RA Hatta R., Ito K., Hosaki Y., Tanaka T., Tanaka A., Yamamoto M.,
RA Akimitsu K., Tsuge T.;
RT "A conditionally dispensable chromosome controls host-specific
RT pathogenicity in the fungal plant pathogen Alternaria alternata.";
RL Genetics 161:59-70(2002).
RN [2]
RP REVIEW ON HOST-SELECTIVE TOXINS.
RX PubMed=22846083; DOI=10.1111/j.1574-6976.2012.00350.x;
RA Tsuge T., Harimoto Y., Akimitsu K., Ohtani K., Kodama M., Akagi Y.,
RA Egusa M., Yamamoto M., Otani H.;
RT "Host-selective toxins produced by the plant pathogenic fungus Alternaria
RT alternata.";
RL FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 37:44-66(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Transcription factor that regulates the expression of the
CC gene clusters that mediate the biosynthesis of the host-selective
CC toxins (HSTs) AF-toxins responsible for Alternaria black spot of
CC strawberry disease by the strawberry pathotype (Probable). On cellular
CC level, AF-toxins affect plasma membrane of susceptible cells and cause
CC a sudden increase in loss of K(+) after a few minutes of toxin
CC treatment (PubMed:22846083). {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22846083,
CC ECO:0000305|PubMed:12019223}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00227}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Gene clusters encoding host-selective toxins (HSTs) are
CC localized on conditionally dispensable chromosomes (CDCs), also called
CC supernumerary chromosomes, where they are present in multiple copies
CC (PubMed:12019223). The CDCs are not essential for saprophytic growth
CC but controls host-selective pathogenicity (PubMed:12019223).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12019223}.
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DR EMBL; AB070712; BAB69077.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q96VB4; -.
DR SMR; Q96VB4; -.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00067; GAL4; 1.
DR Gene3D; 4.10.240.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001138; Zn2-C6_fun-type_DNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036864; Zn2-C6_fun-type_DNA-bd_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00172; Zn_clus; 1.
DR SMART; SM00066; GAL4; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57701; SSF57701; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00463; ZN2_CY6_FUNGAL_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50048; ZN2_CY6_FUNGAL_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA-binding; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Transcription;
KW Transcription regulation; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..445
FT /note="Transcription activator AFTR-1"
FT /id="PRO_0000444838"
FT DNA_BIND 17..44
FT /note="Zn(2)-C6 fungal-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00227"
FT REGION 50..89
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 68..89
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 445 AA; 48819 MW; 84CC19414E557860 CRC64;
MMLQCAPKKN ERLRGSCDFC TQSKLRCNKN KPSCRRCTLQ QQPCVYSVAR RTGRPPKHPR
KANDCQEANG QHGDQDPVTS TPGGSYQQQS NHLLDVEGDG ANFTLADAST TAQGRETAAS
PALDNALLVG ETFGFSSLLD DPLIQSDDFF SFSLCMPPGE KEGHMASPRT LNGSTGPCSP
TVLSSIDVPH LPGRFGFLES SVESGLHGRT RPHLVEQPDK TVPSSFSEIE KIYDEGLTFS
GLDSAINAVT NNGKGEPNIS GTMAAHPHSK RQCFCSTSMS KLQMLVLHPT LCQKNSRARF
DMALFLEEVV FSIYRDVLQC LVCQSKSLHS LASLCICTDW VIEALRDVAQ DLSSGQDNLG
GFRAGLYPPK DKFSICVGRF VLDDQLRESC TRSLVRYRLR KLIPIMDTMM KLNHRGAGGA
LSQAIRTMVE DVHHKIESAL GMMEL