ELH1_APLPA
ID ELH1_APLPA Reviewed; 263 AA.
AC P17685;
DT 01-AUG-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1990, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 62.
DE RecName: Full=ELH type 1;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-bag cell peptide;
DE Short=Alpha-BCP;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Beta-bag cell peptide;
DE Short=Beta-BCP;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Gamma-bag cell peptide;
DE Short=Gamma-BCP;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Egg-laying hormone;
DE Short=ELH;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Acidic peptide;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=ELH1;
OS Aplysia parvula (Dwarf sea hare).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Spiralia; Lophotrochozoa; Mollusca; Gastropoda;
OC Heterobranchia; Euthyneura; Tectipleura; Aplysiida; Aplysioidea;
OC Aplysiidae; Aplysia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=6503;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=3734873; DOI=10.1523/jneurosci.06-07-02026.1986;
RA Nambu J.R., Scheller R.H.;
RT "Egg-laying hormone genes of Aplysia: evolution of the ELH gene family.";
RL J. Neurosci. 6:2026-2036(1986).
CC -!- FUNCTION: ELH acts as a neurotransmitter locally, upon neurons of the
CC abdominal ganglion and as a hormone by diffusing into the circulating
CC hemolymph and modulating the activity of other organs. It specifically
CC causes contraction of smooth muscle in the ovotestis and expulsion of
CC the egg string.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Alpha-BCP decreases the activity of a cluster of neurons in
CC the left upper quadrant of the abdominal ganglion.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Beta-BCP specifically excites 2 neurons, L1 and R1, in the
CC abdominal ganglion.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Bag cell neurons.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the molluscan ELH family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; M30048; AAA27765.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A26147; A26147.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P17685; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0007218; P:neuropeptide signaling pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR003424; ELH.
DR Pfam; PF02323; ELH; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Amidation; Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Hormone; Neuropeptide;
KW Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..29
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT PROPEP 30..85
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT /id="PRO_0000001821"
FT PEPTIDE 88..92
FT /note="Beta-bag cell peptide"
FT /id="PRO_0000001822"
FT PEPTIDE 95..99
FT /note="Gamma-bag cell peptide"
FT /id="PRO_0000001823"
FT PROPEP 102..140
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT /id="PRO_0000001824"
FT PEPTIDE 142..150
FT /note="Alpha-bag cell peptide"
FT /id="PRO_0000001825"
FT PROPEP 154..195
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT /id="PRO_0000001826"
FT PEPTIDE 198..233
FT /note="Egg-laying hormone"
FT /id="PRO_0000001827"
FT PEPTIDE 237..263
FT /note="Acidic peptide"
FT /id="PRO_0000001828"
FT REGION 154..180
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 154..176
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOD_RES 233
FT /note="Lysine amide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 263 AA; 29676 MW; E0C69F9E3E5FFF29 CRC64;
MGRPSYRSAA AISLLMCLIL SALCASSESA VVHGSSFATE RAVKSSPYLV LSPADEMVGM
STANEAFDKS PSYYDDDDDD FVKNEKRRLR FHKRRIRFNK RPQEVSGLKP VMMSRASASA
DENSLFDLYN TDGAMYQRDL RAPRLRFYSL RKRAAGDEDK SEENNPETES HSRRKRSALT
PSIRSLRSSL ESGIAKRISI NQDLKAIADM LIVEQKQERE KYLADLRQRL LNKGKRSSEV
ALAASDKGDE ERELLNTLSN LLE