3L2H_PSEAU
ID 3L2H_PSEAU Reviewed; 89 AA.
AC P14612; A8HDK5;
DT 01-APR-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-JUN-2009, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Long neurotoxin homolog Pa ID;
DE Short=LNTX-ID;
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Pseudechis australis (Mulga snake) (King brown snake).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC Serpentes; Colubroidea; Elapidae; Acanthophiinae; Pseudechis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8670;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Venom gland;
RX PubMed=17906946; DOI=10.1007/s00018-007-7352-z;
RA St Pierre L., Fischer H., Adams D.J., Schenning M., Lavidis N.,
RA de Jersey J., Masci P.P., Lavin M.F.;
RT "Distinct activities of novel neurotoxins from Australian venomous snakes
RT for nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.";
RL Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 64:2829-2840(2007).
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 22-89, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=2777741; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122797;
RA Takasaki C.;
RT "Amino acid sequence of a long-chain neurotoxin homologue, Pa ID, from the
RT venom of an Australian elapid snake, Pseudechis australis.";
RL J. Biochem. 106:11-16(1989).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Binds with high affinity to muscular (alpha-1/CHRNA1) and
CC neuronal (alpha-7/CHRNA7) nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) and
CC inhibits acetylcholine from binding to the receptor, thereby impairing
CC neuromuscular and neuronal transmission.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P60615}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2777741}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Does not show binding activity to the acetylcholine
CC receptor of an electric ray eel nor lethal effect on mice.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2777741}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the snake three-finger toxin family. Long-chain
CC subfamily. Type II alpha-neurotoxin sub-subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; DQ917510; ABK63539.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; JU0034; JU0034.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P14612; -.
DR SMR; P14612; -.
DR PRIDE; P14612; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030550; F:acetylcholine receptor inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0099106; F:ion channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00206; snake_toxin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.10.60.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003571; Snake_3FTx.
DR InterPro; IPR045860; Snake_toxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR018354; Snake_toxin_con_site.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57302; SSF57302; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00272; SNAKE_TOXIN; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Acetylcholine receptor inhibiting toxin; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin; Neurotoxin;
KW Postsynaptic neurotoxin; Secreted; Signal; Toxin.
FT SIGNAL 1..21
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2777741"
FT CHAIN 22..89
FT /note="Long neurotoxin homolog Pa ID"
FT /id="PRO_0000093562"
FT DISULFID 24..42
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 35..63
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 48..52
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 67..78
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 79..84
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 89 AA; 10084 MW; 833F6834CFCB42C2 CRC64;
MKTLLLTLVV VTIMCLDLGY TLTCYKGRDR SSETCRSEQE LCCTKTWCDQ WCQDRGPRLE
MGCTATCPRR MPGLDFTCCT TDNCNPVPT