ID   EMTA_SALEP              Reviewed;         203 AA.
AC   B5R2X1;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=Endo-type membrane-bound lytic murein transglycosylase A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01381};
DE            EC=4.2.2.n2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01381};
DE   AltName: Full=Peptidoglycan lytic endotransglycosylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01381};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=emtA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01381}; OrderedLocusNames=SEN1238;
OS   Salmonella enteritidis PT4 (strain P125109).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=550537;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=P125109;
RX   PubMed=18583645; DOI=10.1101/gr.077404.108;
RA   Thomson N.R., Clayton D.J., Windhorst D., Vernikos G., Davidson S.,
RA   Churcher C., Quail M.A., Stevens M., Jones M.A., Watson M., Barron A.,
RA   Layton A., Pickard D., Kingsley R.A., Bignell A., Clark L., Harris B.,
RA   Ormond D., Abdellah Z., Brooks K., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Woodward J., Norberczak H., Lord A., Arrowsmith C., Jagels K., Moule S.,
RA   Mungall K., Saunders M., Whitehead S., Chabalgoity J.A., Maskell D.,
RA   Humphreys T., Roberts M., Barrow P.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Comparative genome analysis of Salmonella enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella
RT   gallinarum 287/91 provides insights into evolutionary and host adaptation
RT   pathways.";
RL   Genome Res. 18:1624-1637(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Murein-degrading enzyme. May play a role in recycling of
CC       muropeptides during cell elongation and/or cell division.
CC       Preferentially cleaves at a distance of more than two disaccharide
CC       units from the ends of the glycan chain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01381}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endolytic cleavage of the (1->4)-beta-glycosidic linkage
CC         between N-acetylmuramic acid (MurNAc) and N-acetylglucosamine
CC         (GlcNAc) residues in peptidoglycan with concomitant formation of a
CC         1,6-anhydrobond in the MurNAc residue.; EC=4.2.2.n2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01381};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell outer membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01381}; Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01381}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transglycosylase Slt family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01381}.
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DR   EMBL; AM933172; CAR32818.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000776974.1; NC_011294.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5R2X1; -.
DR   SMR; B5R2X1; -.
DR   CAZy; GH23; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 23.
DR   KEGG; set:SEN1238; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_103257_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; EVYRYMG; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000613; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009279; C:cell outer membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016837; F:carbon-oxygen lyase activity, acting on polysaccharides; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008932; F:lytic endotransglycosylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016998; P:cell wall macromolecule catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000270; P:peptidoglycan metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01381; EmtA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023946; EmtA.
DR   InterPro; IPR023346; Lysozyme-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000189; Transglyc_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008258; Transglycosylase_SLT_dom_1.
DR   Pfam; PF01464; SLT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53955; SSF53955; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51257; PROKAR_LIPOPROTEIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00922; TRANSGLYCOSYLASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell outer membrane; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Lipoprotein; Lyase;
KW   Membrane; Palmitate; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01381"
FT   CHAIN           16..203
FT                   /note="Endo-type membrane-bound lytic murein
FT                   transglycosylase A"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000144958"
FT   LIPID           16
FT                   /note="N-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01381"
FT   LIPID           16
FT                   /note="S-diacylglycerol cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01381"
SQ   SEQUENCE   203 AA;  22427 MW;  1E0C787444FD5D1D CRC64;
     MKLRWFAFLV VILAGCSSKQ DYRNPPWNAE VPVKRAMQWM PISEKAGAAW GVDPHLITAI
     IAIESGGNPN AVSKSNAIGL MQLKASTSGR DVYRRMGWRG EPTTSELKNP ERNISMGAAY
     LSILENGPLA GIKDPQVMQY ALVVSYANGA GALLRTFSSD RKKAIEKIND LDADEFFEHV
     VDNHPAPQAP RYIWKLQQAL DAM