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END4_BACAN
ID   END4_BACAN              Reviewed;         298 AA.
AC   Q81LV1; Q6HTA3; Q6KMJ5;
DT   15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable endonuclease 4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
DE            EC=3.1.21.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
DE   AltName: Full=Endodeoxyribonuclease IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
DE   AltName: Full=Endonuclease IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
GN   Name=nfo {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BA_4508, GBAA_4508, BAS4186;
OS   Bacillus anthracis.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC   Bacillus cereus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1392;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ames / isolate Porton;
RX   PubMed=12721629; DOI=10.1038/nature01586;
RA   Read T.D., Peterson S.N., Tourasse N.J., Baillie L.W., Paulsen I.T.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Tettelin H., Fouts D.E., Eisen J.A., Gill S.R.,
RA   Holtzapple E.K., Okstad O.A., Helgason E., Rilstone J., Wu M.,
RA   Kolonay J.F., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J., Brinkac L.M., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   DeBoy R.T., Madpu R., Daugherty S.C., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Peterson J.D., Pop M., Khouri H.M., Radune D., Benton J.L., Mahamoud Y.,
RA   Jiang L., Hance I.R., Weidman J.F., Berry K.J., Plaut R.D., Wolf A.M.,
RA   Watkins K.L., Nierman W.C., Hazen A., Cline R.T., Redmond C., Thwaite J.E.,
RA   White O., Salzberg S.L., Thomason B., Friedlander A.M., Koehler T.M.,
RA   Hanna P.C., Kolstoe A.-B., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames and comparison to closely
RT   related bacteria.";
RL   Nature 423:81-86(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ames ancestor;
RX   PubMed=18952800; DOI=10.1128/jb.01347-08;
RA   Ravel J., Jiang L., Stanley S.T., Wilson M.R., Decker R.S., Read T.D.,
RA   Worsham P., Keim P.S., Salzberg S.L., Fraser-Liggett C.M., Rasko D.A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames 'Ancestor'.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:445-446(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sterne;
RA   Brettin T.S., Bruce D., Challacombe J.F., Gilna P., Han C., Hill K.,
RA   Hitchcock P., Jackson P., Keim P., Longmire J., Lucas S., Okinaka R.,
RA   Richardson P., Rubin E., Tice H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Sterne.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease IV plays a role in DNA repair. It cleaves
CC       phosphodiester bonds at apurinic or apyrimidinic (AP) sites, generating
CC       a 3'-hydroxyl group and a 5'-terminal sugar phosphate.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphooligonucleotide end-
CC         products.; EC=3.1.21.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
CC       Note=Binds 3 Zn(2+) ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AP endonuclease 2 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016879; AAP28219.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017334; AAT33627.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017225; AAT56486.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_846733.1; NC_003997.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000912468.1; NZ_WXXJ01000027.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_030435.1; NC_005945.1.
DR   PDB; 1XP3; X-ray; 2.57 A; A=1-298.
DR   PDBsum; 1XP3; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q81LV1; -.
DR   SMR; Q81LV1; -.
DR   STRING; 260799.BAS4186; -.
DR   DNASU; 1088232; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP28219; AAP28219; BA_4508.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAT33627; AAT33627; GBAA_4508.
DR   GeneID; 45024164; -.
DR   KEGG; ban:BA_4508; -.
DR   KEGG; bar:GBAA_4508; -.
DR   KEGG; bat:BAS4186; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198094.11.peg.4476; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0648; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025885_4_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; HPGSHLK; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q81LV1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000427; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000594; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008833; F:deoxyribonuclease IV (phage-T4-induced) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00019; AP2Ec; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00152; Nfo; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001719; AP_endonuc_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR018246; AP_endonuc_F2_Zn_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036237; Xyl_isomerase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013022; Xyl_isomerase-like_TIM-brl.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21445; PTHR21445; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01261; AP_endonuc_2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00518; AP2Ec; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51658; SSF51658; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00587; nfo; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00729; AP_NUCLEASE_F2_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00730; AP_NUCLEASE_F2_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00731; AP_NUCLEASE_F2_3; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51432; AP_NUCLEASE_F2_4; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; DNA damage; DNA repair; Endonuclease; Hydrolase;
KW   Metal-binding; Nuclease; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..298
FT                   /note="Probable endonuclease 4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000190819"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT   BINDING         111
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT   BINDING         180
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT   BINDING         183
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT   BINDING         260
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT   STRAND          4..7
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   STRAND          12..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   HELIX           16..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   TURN            25..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   STRAND          29..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   HELIX           46..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   HELIX           51..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   STRAND          66..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   HELIX           82..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   STRAND          102..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   STRAND          107..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   HELIX           120..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   STRAND          140..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   HELIX           159..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   HELIX           172..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   STRAND          175..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   HELIX           181..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   HELIX           191..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   HELIX           208..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   STRAND          211..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   STRAND          218..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   STRAND          235..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   HELIX           240..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   HELIX           250..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   STRAND          257..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   STRAND          267..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   HELIX           275..284
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
FT   HELIX           291..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XP3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   298 AA;  32909 MW;  C5178AB085784C8A CRC64;
     MLKIGSHVSM SGKKMLLAAS EEAVSYGATT FMIYTGAPQN TRRKPIEELN IEAGRKHMEQ
     NGIEEIIVHA PYIINVGNTT KPETFQLGVD FLRMEIERTS ALGVAKQIVL HPGAHVGAGA
     DAGIQQIIKG LNEVLTPDQT VNIALETMAG KGTECGRSFE EIAKIIDGVK YNEKLSVCFD
     TCHTHDAGYD IVNNFDGVLN EFDKIVGIDR LQVLHINDSK NVRGAGKDRH ENIGFGHIGY
     KALHHIVHHP QLTHVPKILE TPYVGEDKKD KKPPYKLEIE MLKNGTFDEG LLEKIKAQ
 
 
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