END4_BACTN
ID END4_BACTN Reviewed; 277 AA.
AC Q89YT0;
DT 15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE RecName: Full=Probable endonuclease 4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
DE EC=3.1.21.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
DE AltName: Full=Endodeoxyribonuclease IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
DE AltName: Full=Endonuclease IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
GN Name=nfo {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152}; OrderedLocusNames=BT_4651;
OS Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (strain ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 /
OS CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 / VPI-5482 / E50).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae;
OC Bacteroides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=226186;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 / CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 /
RC VPI-5482 / E50;
RX PubMed=12663928; DOI=10.1126/science.1080029;
RA Xu J., Bjursell M.K., Himrod J., Deng S., Carmichael L.K., Chiang H.C.,
RA Hooper L.V., Gordon J.I.;
RT "A genomic view of the human-Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron symbiosis.";
RL Science 299:2074-2076(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease IV plays a role in DNA repair. It cleaves
CC phosphodiester bonds at apurinic or apyrimidinic (AP) sites, generating
CC a 3'-hydroxyl group and a 5'-terminal sugar phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphooligonucleotide end-
CC products.; EC=3.1.21.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
CC Note=Binds 3 Zn(2+) ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AP endonuclease 2 family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152}.
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DR EMBL; AE015928; AAO79756.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_813562.1; NC_004663.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_011109358.1; NC_004663.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q89YT0; -.
DR SMR; Q89YT0; -.
DR STRING; 226186.BT_4651; -.
DR PaxDb; Q89YT0; -.
DR PRIDE; Q89YT0; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO79756; AAO79756; BT_4651.
DR GeneID; 60925824; -.
DR KEGG; bth:BT_4651; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|226186.12.peg.4730; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0648; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025885_0_4_10; -.
DR InParanoid; Q89YT0; -.
DR OMA; NPRGWAT; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001414; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008833; F:deoxyribonuclease IV (phage-T4-induced) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003906; F:DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008081; F:phosphoric diester hydrolase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006284; P:base-excision repair; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00019; AP2Ec; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00152; Nfo; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001719; AP_endonuc_2.
DR InterPro; IPR018246; AP_endonuc_F2_Zn_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR036237; Xyl_isomerase-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013022; Xyl_isomerase-like_TIM-brl.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21445; PTHR21445; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01261; AP_endonuc_2; 1.
DR SMART; SM00518; AP2Ec; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51658; SSF51658; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00587; nfo; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00729; AP_NUCLEASE_F2_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00730; AP_NUCLEASE_F2_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00731; AP_NUCLEASE_F2_3; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51432; AP_NUCLEASE_F2_4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA damage; DNA repair; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..277
FT /note="Probable endonuclease 4"
FT /id="PRO_0000190826"
FT BINDING 69
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 109
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 145
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 145
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 179
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 182
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 214
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 227
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 229
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 259
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
SQ SEQUENCE 277 AA; 31540 MW; 71319F89A904BE91 CRC64;
MKYIGAHVSA SGGVEFAPVN AHEIGANAFA LFTKNQRQWV SKPLKEENIR LFKENCTKYN
FQTDYILPHD SYLINLGHPE EEGLEKSRAA FLDEMQRCEQ LGLKLLNFHP GSHLNKISIE
DCLALIAESI NLTLEKTKGV TAVIENTAGQ GSNLGSEFWQ LRYIIDRVND KSRVGICLDT
CHTYTAGYDI VNDYDKVFDE FEKEVGFEYL RGMHLNDSKK ELGSHVDRHD NIGQGLIGSA
FFERLMKDSR FDNMPLILET PDESKWAEEI AWLRSVE
