END4_STAAS
ID END4_STAAS Reviewed; 296 AA.
AC Q6G909;
DT 21-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Probable endonuclease 4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
DE EC=3.1.21.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
DE AltName: Full=Endodeoxyribonuclease IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
DE AltName: Full=Endonuclease IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
GN Name=nfo {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152}; OrderedLocusNames=SAS1495;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MSSA476).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282459;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MSSA476;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease IV plays a role in DNA repair. It cleaves
CC phosphodiester bonds at apurinic or apyrimidinic (AP) sites, generating
CC a 3'-hydroxyl group and a 5'-terminal sugar phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphooligonucleotide end-
CC products.; EC=3.1.21.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
CC Note=Binds 3 Zn(2+) ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AP endonuclease 2 family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152}.
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DR EMBL; BX571857; CAG43296.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000924220.1; NC_002953.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6G909; -.
DR SMR; Q6G909; -.
DR KEGG; sas:SAS1495; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025885_4_1_9; -.
DR OMA; HPGSHLK; -.
DR GO; GO:0008833; F:deoxyribonuclease IV (phage-T4-induced) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00019; AP2Ec; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00152; Nfo; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001719; AP_endonuc_2.
DR InterPro; IPR018246; AP_endonuc_F2_Zn_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR036237; Xyl_isomerase-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013022; Xyl_isomerase-like_TIM-brl.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21445; PTHR21445; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01261; AP_endonuc_2; 1.
DR SMART; SM00518; AP2Ec; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51658; SSF51658; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00587; nfo; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00729; AP_NUCLEASE_F2_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00730; AP_NUCLEASE_F2_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00731; AP_NUCLEASE_F2_3; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51432; AP_NUCLEASE_F2_4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA damage; DNA repair; Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..296
FT /note="Probable endonuclease 4"
FT /id="PRO_0000190873"
FT BINDING 68
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 109
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 178
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 181
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 213
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 226
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 228
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
FT BINDING 258
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00152"
SQ SEQUENCE 296 AA; 33185 MW; 6B32D9961F9BEC3C CRC64;
MLLGSHVSMS GKKMLEGSAI EAYEYGETTF MIYTGAPQNT RRKSIEDLNI TKGHEVMEKY
GLSNIVVHAP YIINIANTTK PETFNLGVDF LQQEIERTQA IGAKDIVLHP GAHVGAGVDA
GINKIIEGLN EVLTNDNNVR IALETMAGKG TEIGRSFEEL ARIIDGVHNN ERLSVCFDTC
HTHDAGYNVK EDFDGVLNEF DKIIGVDRIK VVHVNDSKND RGAQKDRHEN IGFGYIGFDA
LNYIVHHDSF KDIPKILETP YVGEDKKNKK PPYKLEIEML KQQQFDPELK NKVMQQ
