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ENG1_CANAL
ID   ENG1_CANAL              Reviewed;        1145 AA.
AC   Q5AIR7; A0A1D8PD46; Q5AHY6;
DT   09-JUL-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-APR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=Endo-1,3-beta-glucanase 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16328626};
DE            Short=Endo-1,4-beta-glucanase 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.2.1.6 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16328626};
DE   AltName: Full=Daughter specific expression protein 4 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16987174};
DE   AltName: Full=Laminarinase {ECO:0000305};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=ENG1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16328626};
GN   Synonyms=ACF3, DSE4 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16987174};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=CAALFM_C103680WA; ORFNames=CaO19.10584, CaO19.3066;
OS   Candida albicans (strain SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876) (Yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Candida/Lodderomyces clade; Candida.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=237561;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX   PubMed=15123810; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0401648101;
RA   Jones T., Federspiel N.A., Chibana H., Dungan J., Kalman S., Magee B.B.,
RA   Newport G., Thorstenson Y.R., Agabian N., Magee P.T., Davis R.W.,
RA   Scherer S.;
RT   "The diploid genome sequence of Candida albicans.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:7329-7334(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX   PubMed=17419877; DOI=10.1186/gb-2007-8-4-r52;
RA   van het Hoog M., Rast T.J., Martchenko M., Grindle S., Dignard D.,
RA   Hogues H., Cuomo C., Berriman M., Scherer S., Magee B.B., Whiteway M.,
RA   Chibana H., Nantel A., Magee P.T.;
RT   "Assembly of the Candida albicans genome into sixteen supercontigs aligned
RT   on the eight chromosomes.";
RL   Genome Biol. 8:RESEARCH52.1-RESEARCH52.12(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX   PubMed=24025428; DOI=10.1186/gb-2013-14-9-r97;
RA   Muzzey D., Schwartz K., Weissman J.S., Sherlock G.;
RT   "Assembly of a phased diploid Candida albicans genome facilitates allele-
RT   specific measurements and provides a simple model for repeat and indel
RT   structure.";
RL   Genome Biol. 14:RESEARCH97.1-RESEARCH97.14(2013).
RN   [4]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=14731272; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2003.03879.x;
RA   Lee C.M., Nantel A., Jiang L., Whiteway M., Shen S.H.;
RT   "The serine/threonine protein phosphatase SIT4 modulates yeast-to-hypha
RT   morphogenesis and virulence in Candida albicans.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 51:691-709(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=16328626; DOI=10.1007/s00284-005-0066-2;
RA   Esteban P.F., Rios I., Garcia R., Duenas E., Pla J., Sanchez M.,
RA   de Aldana C.R., Del Rey F.;
RT   "Characterization of the CaENG1 gene encoding an endo-1,3-beta-glucanase
RT   involved in cell separation in Candida albicans.";
RL   Curr. Microbiol. 51:385-392(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=16998073; DOI=10.1128/ec.00155-06;
RA   Mulhern S.M., Logue M.E., Butler G.;
RT   "Candida albicans transcription factor Ace2 regulates metabolism and is
RT   required for filamentation in hypoxic conditions.";
RL   Eukaryot. Cell 5:2001-2013(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=16987174; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2006.05367.x;
RA   Bennett R.J., Johnson A.D.;
RT   "The role of nutrient regulation and the Gpa2 protein in the mating
RT   pheromone response of C. albicans.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 62:100-119(2006).
RN   [8]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=19527170; DOI=10.1086/599838;
RA   Nett J.E., Lepak A.J., Marchillo K., Andes D.R.;
RT   "Time course global gene expression analysis of an in vivo Candida
RT   biofilm.";
RL   J. Infect. Dis. 200:307-313(2009).
RN   [9]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=21622905; DOI=10.1128/ec.05011-11;
RA   Sorgo A.G., Heilmann C.J., Dekker H.L., Bekker M., Brul S., de Koster C.G.,
RA   de Koning L.J., Klis F.M.;
RT   "Effects of fluconazole on the secretome, the wall proteome, and wall
RT   integrity of the clinical fungus Candida albicans.";
RL   Eukaryot. Cell 10:1071-1081(2011).
RN   [10]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=23243062; DOI=10.1128/ec.00278-12;
RA   Heilmann C.J., Sorgo A.G., Mohammadi S., Sosinska G.J., de Koster C.G.,
RA   Brul S., de Koning L.J., Klis F.M.;
RT   "Surface stress induces a conserved cell wall stress response in the
RT   pathogenic fungus Candida albicans.";
RL   Eukaryot. Cell 12:254-264(2013).
RN   [11]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=23136884; DOI=10.1111/mmi.12087;
RA   Rohm M., Lindemann E., Hiller E., Ermert D., Lemuth K., Trkulja D.,
RA   Sogukpinar O., Brunner H., Rupp S., Urban C.F., Sohn K.;
RT   "A family of secreted pathogenesis-related proteins in Candida albicans.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 87:132-151(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase involved in the cell separation
CC       process. Plays no essential role in growth, nor is it involved in
CC       hyphal morphogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16328626}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endohydrolysis of (1->3)- or (1->4)-linkages in beta-D-glucans
CC         when the glucose residue whose reducing group is involved in the
CC         linkage to be hydrolyzed is itself substituted at C-3.; EC=3.2.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16328626};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, cell wall {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21622905,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23136884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23243062}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is decreased during the hyphal transition, in
CC       biofilm, as well as by heat stress, caspofungin, fluconazole, and alpha
CC       pheromone. Transcription is also regulated by ACE2 and SIT4.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14731272, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16328626,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16987174, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16998073,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19527170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21622905,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23136884, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23243062}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Leads to clusters of growing cells that have not
CC       completed separation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16328626}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 81 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP017623; AOW26046.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_721564.1; XM_716471.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5AIR7; -.
DR   SMR; Q5AIR7; -.
DR   BioGRID; 1219980; 1.
DR   STRING; 237561.Q5AIR7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5AIR7; -.
DR   GeneID; 3636886; -.
DR   KEGG; cal:CAALFM_C103680WA; -.
DR   CGD; CAL0000184614; ENG1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:C1_03680W_A; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2254; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005482_0_1_1; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 276151at2759; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q5AIR7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000559; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0030428; C:cell septum; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IDA:CGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IDA:CGD.
DR   GO; GO:0009277; C:fungal-type cell wall; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0042973; F:glucan endo-1,3-beta-D-glucosidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0052861; F:glucan endo-1,3-beta-glucanase activity, C-3 substituted reducing group; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052862; F:glucan endo-1,4-beta-glucanase activity, C-3 substituted reducing group; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004338; F:glucan exo-1,3-beta-glucosidase activity; IDA:CGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000920; P:septum digestion after cytokinesis; IMP:CGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR005200; Endo-beta-glucanase.
DR   InterPro; IPR040720; GH81_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR040451; GH81_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31983; PTHR31983; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17652; Glyco_hydro81C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03639; Glyco_hydro_81; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell wall; Glycoprotein; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Reference proteome;
KW   Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           19..1145
FT                   /note="Endo-1,3(4)-beta-glucanase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000429487"
FT   REGION          73..113
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          325..345
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          378..421
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        235
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        263
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        286
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        290
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        308
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        328
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        338
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        362
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        386
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        423
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        502
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        775
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1145 AA;  124051 MW;  AB439EBAE28EFE77 CRC64;
     MLFKSVLLST LIAVQALAEN SAHQEIVTVT KTTHISNPCL ENYAKKLLPN NPTGLTTGIP
     IVIVYAPQQP DNQVKQSESL QPTQSSKAQQ QQQIQGSSVP ASIHDTPTPT DHTKITVTST
     TICNQKVCTV KTFSTIISHS ESPTTTTTTK QNEEKSIADT KSFTHKALPS SNGAVTLKTT
     SVKTALTTTS TVFSATSLPS TTYTPSTSVS LVSTTKKNPV SSQSVVSTTK TISINTSLIT
     DAVTITKEAT TLPNSKHSSI FTNGSISFIS TSANKVKSTV TSDISNNSQN GSSLSLTSTI
     NQLASITNST LTTITKPTSL VPDFSYTNSS RVSSTMRNSS EESSMVLEKS SSKLLSSTSF
     LNSSSIASTT ESSELASATT SDSSLNHSSS SSVELSSSLS SEADSSSSSE SVETGSSDET
     ASNYSGDLFK AIDTNAPPTV FARSEIPLTI PAGVDNNGKP IGTNKFYTNL LLGNQDFMVY
     PLPYGLYWSK TSYYGFAVQH NNVSDRVFGS INTNNKGVAS YYFNPTNNAE LIFSATSFSK
     DSMHMKVSQM AELSALVTLS SSSNDESNYL DIPLVQGMGF VTGIYNGNLT PLLNSLFGVK
     DLSLETSDAL LSNVLKYRAT LLNNVQWLIY VTLPDKDTDF KLEVEDFYNL KGSKPVDGLI
     IQVAIAPEDN DNDKYYDAAA GMYVTGATVS GSVSQGTAAS YKFSYTTAGK SSSNNPIVFA
     LPHHMDSLTG SALDALTGIT VTSTTKGEMT GFLTNELEFS ETINQDVEFL PWTENMTGSL
     TYTKDQLELL ASAANKELAA NIAATVKNMN SNYFSGKVLD KYAQILLVVS EIIQDEEVTK
     DALNAMKDAF KVFTQNKQYY PLMYDTKFGG VTSTSAQDGD PNADFGSAYY NDHDFHYGYF
     IHAAAIVGYV DKKLGGTWAQ SNKDWVNSLV RDASNPSADD TYFPVSRMFD WFSGHSWATG
     LFVTYKNIES SSESLHFAAA IKLWGKVVGD QSMEARGGLM ISIMARSFNM YFYYKSDNTV
     EPKQILPNKV SGIFFENKVD YTTFFGTPAD HPEYVHGIHM LPITPSSSLV RKTSYVQEEW
     KDQIAGFIDN VDSGWTGILR LNQALFDPKS SYEFFASNNW DDKWLDNGQS RTWSLAFAAG
     ALNAS
 
 
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