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ENOG_MOUSE
ID   ENOG_MOUSE              Reviewed;         434 AA.
AC   P17183;
DT   01-AUG-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 201.
DE   RecName: Full=Gamma-enolase;
DE            EC=4.2.1.11;
DE   AltName: Full=2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase;
DE   AltName: Full=Enolase 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Neural enolase;
DE   AltName: Full=Neuron-specific enolase;
DE            Short=NSE;
GN   Name=Eno2; Synonyms=Eno-2;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=2362815; DOI=10.1093/nar/18.12.3638;
RA   Kaghad M., Dumont X., Chalon P., Lelias J.M., Lamande N., Lucas M.,
RA   Lazar M., Caput D.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequences of cDNAs alpha and gamma enolase mRNAs from mouse
RT   brain.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 18:3638-3638(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9445485;
RA   Ansari-Lari M.A., Oeltjen J.C., Schwartz S., Zhang Z., Muzny D.M., Lu J.,
RA   Gorrell J.H., Chinault A.C., Belmont J.W., Miller W., Gibbs R.A.;
RT   "Comparative sequence analysis of a gene-rich cluster at human chromosome
RT   12p13 and its syntenic region in mouse chromosome 6.";
RL   Genome Res. 8:29-40(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Retina;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 16-28; 33-50; 73-89; 104-120; 163-179; 184-193;
RP   203-228; 240-262; 270-285; 307-326; 336-358; 373-394 AND 413-429, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain, and Hippocampus;
RA   Lubec G., Klug S., Kang S.U.;
RL   Submitted (APR-2007) to UniProtKB.
RN   [5]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=11229603; DOI=10.1016/s0248-4900(00)01103-5;
RA   Keller A., Demeurie J., Merkulova T., Geraud G., Cywiner-Golenzer C.,
RA   Lucas M., Chatelet F.-P.;
RT   "Fibre-type distribution and subcellular localisation of alpha and beta
RT   enolase in mouse striated muscle.";
RL   Biol. Cell 92:527-535(2000).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Brown adipose tissue, and Liver;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [7]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=23446454; DOI=10.1095/biolreprod.112.107128;
RA   Nakamura N., Dai Q., Williams J., Goulding E.H., Willis W.D., Brown P.R.,
RA   Eddy E.M.;
RT   "Disruption of a spermatogenic cell-specific mouse enolase 4 (eno4) gene
RT   causes sperm structural defects and male infertility.";
RL   Biol. Reprod. 88:90-90(2013).
RN   [8]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-197 AND LYS-199, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=23576753; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1302961110;
RA   Rardin M.J., Newman J.C., Held J.M., Cusack M.P., Sorensen D.J., Li B.,
RA   Schilling B., Mooney S.D., Kahn C.R., Verdin E., Gibson B.W.;
RT   "Label-free quantitative proteomics of the lysine acetylome in mitochondria
RT   identifies substrates of SIRT3 in metabolic pathways.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110:6601-6606(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has neurotrophic and neuroprotective properties on a broad
CC       spectrum of central nervous system (CNS) neurons. Binds, in a calcium-
CC       dependent manner, to cultured neocortical neurons and promotes cell
CC       survival (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R)-2-phosphoglycerate = H2O + phosphoenolpyruvate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10164, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58289,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58702; EC=4.2.1.11;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC       Note=Mg(2+) is required for catalysis and for stabilizing the dimer.;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC       glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 4/5.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Mammalian enolase is composed of 3 isozyme subunits, alpha,
CC       beta and gamma, which can form homodimers or heterodimers which are
CC       cell-type and development-specific.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Note=Can translocate to the plasma membrane in either
CC       the homodimeric (alpha/alpha) or heterodimeric (alpha/gamma) form.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Skeletal muscle (at protein level). The alpha/alpha
CC       homodimer is expressed in embryo and in most adult tissues. The
CC       alpha/beta heterodimer and the beta/beta homodimer are found in
CC       striated muscle, and the alpha/gamma heterodimer and the gamma/gamma
CC       homodimer in neurons. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23446454,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:11229603}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: During ontogenesis, there is a transition from the
CC       alpha/alpha homodimer to the alpha/beta heterodimer in striated muscle
CC       cells, and to the alpha/gamma heterodimer in nerve cells.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the enolase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X52380; CAA36606.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC002397; AAC36002.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC031739; AAH31739.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS20527.1; -.
DR   PIR; S10247; S10247.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001289571.1; NM_001302642.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_038537.1; NM_013509.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006505566.1; XM_006505503.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006505567.1; XM_006505504.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P17183; -.
DR   SMR; P17183; -.
DR   BioGRID; 199452; 22.
DR   IntAct; P17183; 4.
DR   MINT; P17183; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000004378; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P17183; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P17183; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P17183; -.
DR   UCD-2DPAGE; P17183; -.
DR   CPTAC; non-CPTAC-3313; -.
DR   EPD; P17183; -.
DR   jPOST; P17183; -.
DR   PaxDb; P17183; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P17183; -.
DR   PRIDE; P17183; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 277876; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 3514; 2106 antibodies from 52 providers.
DR   DNASU; 13807; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000004378; ENSMUSP00000004378; ENSMUSG00000004267.
DR   GeneID; 13807; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:13807; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009drs.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 2026; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:95394; Eno2.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000004267; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2670; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000182805; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031223_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P17183; -.
DR   OMA; QHLGGAF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 773373at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P17183; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF300391; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-70171; Glycolysis.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-70263; Gluconeogenesis.
DR   SABIO-RK; P17183; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00187.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 13807; 0 hits in 73 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Eno2; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:P17183; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 6.
DR   RNAct; P17183; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000004267; Expressed in motor neuron and 206 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P17183; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P17183; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005938; C:cell cortex; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030426; C:growth cone; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0045121; C:membrane raft; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043209; C:myelin sheath; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043005; C:neuron projection; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043204; C:perikaryon; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0000015; C:phosphopyruvate hydratase complex; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0001917; C:photoreceptor inner segment; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0097060; C:synaptic membrane; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0019899; F:enzyme binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004634; F:phosphopyruvate hydratase activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0044877; F:protein-containing complex binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0061621; P:canonical glycolysis; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0048609; P:multicellular organismal reproductive process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:1901215; P:negative regulation of neuron death; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:1901214; P:regulation of neuron death; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032355; P:response to estradiol; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0009410; P:response to xenobiotic stimulus; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   CDD; cd03313; enolase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.120; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00318; Enolase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000941; Enolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036849; Enolase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029017; Enolase-like_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020810; Enolase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020809; Enolase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020811; Enolase_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11902; PTHR11902; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00113; Enolase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03952; Enolase_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001400; Enolase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00148; ENOLASE.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00002; enolase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01192; Enolase_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01193; Enolase_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51604; SSF51604; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54826; SSF54826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01060; eno; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00164; ENOLASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Cell membrane; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Glycolysis; Hydroxylation; Isopeptide bond; Lyase; Magnesium; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06733"
FT   CHAIN           2..434
FT                   /note="Gamma-enolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000134113"
FT   ACT_SITE        210
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00924"
FT   ACT_SITE        343
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00924"
FT   BINDING         40
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06733"
FT   BINDING         158
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00924"
FT   BINDING         167
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00924"
FT   BINDING         245
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06733"
FT   BINDING         245
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         293
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06733"
FT   BINDING         293
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         293
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00924"
FT   BINDING         318
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06733"
FT   BINDING         318
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         318
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00924"
FT   BINDING         370..373
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00924"
FT   BINDING         394
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00924"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06733"
FT   MOD_RES         5
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06733"
FT   MOD_RES         26
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09104"
FT   MOD_RES         44
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09104"
FT   MOD_RES         60
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17182"
FT   MOD_RES         60
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17182"
FT   MOD_RES         64
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06733"
FT   MOD_RES         89
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06733"
FT   MOD_RES         89
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17182"
FT   MOD_RES         193
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06733"
FT   MOD_RES         197
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23576753"
FT   MOD_RES         199
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23576753"
FT   MOD_RES         202
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17182"
FT   MOD_RES         228
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06733"
FT   MOD_RES         228
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17182"
FT   MOD_RES         233
FT                   /note="N6-(2-hydroxyisobutyryl)lysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09104"
FT   MOD_RES         233
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06733"
FT   MOD_RES         256
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06733"
FT   MOD_RES         263
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09104"
FT   MOD_RES         287
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06733"
FT   MOD_RES         291
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06733"
FT   MOD_RES         335
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17182"
FT   MOD_RES         343
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17182"
FT   MOD_RES         406
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17182"
FT   CROSSLNK        202
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06733"
SQ   SEQUENCE   434 AA;  47297 MW;  A5C7F189E913392E CRC64;
     MSIEKIWARE ILDSRGNPTV EVDLYTAKGL FRAAVPSGAS TGIYEALELR DGDKQRYLGK
     GVLKAVDHIN SRIAPALISS GISVVEQEKL DNLMLELDGT ENKSKFGANA ILGVSLAVCK
     AGAAERDLPL YRHIAQLAGN SDLILPVPAF NVINGGSHAG NKLAMQEFMI LPVGAESFRD
     AMRLGAEVYH TLKGVIKDKY GKDATNVGDE GGFAPNILEN SEALELVKEA IDKAGYTEKM
     VIGMDVAASE FYRDGKYDLD FKSPADPSRY ITGDQLGALY QDFVRNYPVV SIEDPFDQDD
     WAAWSKFTAN VGIQIVGDDL TVTNPKRIER AVEEKACNCL LLKVNQIGSV TEAIQACKLA
     QENGWGVMVS HRSGETEDTF IADLVVGLCT GQIKTGAPCR SERLAKYNQL MRIEEELGDE
     ARFAGHNFRN PSVL
 
 
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