ENO_AMOA5
ID ENO_AMOA5 Reviewed; 427 AA.
AC B3EUH8;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Enolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE EC=4.2.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE AltName: Full=2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE AltName: Full=2-phosphoglycerate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
GN Name=eno {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}; OrderedLocusNames=Aasi_0151;
OS Amoebophilus asiaticus (strain 5a2).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Cytophagia; Cytophagales; Amoebophilaceae;
OC Candidatus Amoebophilus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=452471;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=5a2;
RX PubMed=20023027; DOI=10.1128/jb.01379-09;
RA Schmitz-Esser S., Tischler P., Arnold R., Montanaro J., Wagner M.,
RA Rattei T., Horn M.;
RT "The genome of the amoeba symbiont 'Candidatus Amoebophilus asiaticus'
RT reveals common mechanisms for host cell interaction among amoeba-associated
RT bacteria.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 192:1045-1057(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate
CC into phosphoenolpyruvate. It is essential for the degradation of
CC carbohydrates via glycolysis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R)-2-phosphoglycerate = H2O + phosphoenolpyruvate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10164, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58289,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58702; EC=4.2.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00318};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The covalent binding to the substrate causes
CC inactivation of the enzyme, and possibly serves as a signal for the
CC export of the protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 4/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00318}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC Secreted {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}. Cell surface
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}. Note=Fractions of enolase are
CC present in both the cytoplasm and on the cell surface. The export of
CC enolase possibly depends on the covalent binding to the substrate; once
CC secreted, it remains attached to the cell surface. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00318}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the enolase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00318}.
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DR EMBL; CP001102; ACE05597.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012472363.1; NC_010830.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B3EUH8; -.
DR SMR; B3EUH8; -.
DR STRING; 452471.Aasi_0151; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACE05597; ACE05597; Aasi_0151.
DR KEGG; aas:Aasi_0151; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0148; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_031223_2_1_10; -.
DR OMA; EFMIIPV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 533698at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00187.
DR Proteomes; UP000001227; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000015; C:phosphopyruvate hydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004634; F:phosphopyruvate hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd03313; enolase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.120; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.390.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00318; Enolase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000941; Enolase.
DR InterPro; IPR036849; Enolase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029017; Enolase-like_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020810; Enolase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR020809; Enolase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR020811; Enolase_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11902; PTHR11902; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00113; Enolase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03952; Enolase_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001400; Enolase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00148; ENOLASE.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00002; enolase; 1.
DR SMART; SM01192; Enolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM01193; Enolase_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51604; SSF51604; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54826; SSF54826; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01060; eno; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00164; ENOLASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW Secreted.
FT CHAIN 1..427
FT /note="Enolase"
FT /id="PRO_1000115825"
FT ACT_SITE 205
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT ACT_SITE 340
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 288
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 288
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 315
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 315
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 340
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /note="covalent; in inhibited form"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 367..370
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 391
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
SQ SEQUENCE 427 AA; 46519 MW; C6EB9145CC4C87E5 CRC64;
MSIIKSVYAR QILDSRGNPT IEVDVCTEQG FVGRAAVPSG ASTGLHEAME LRDKDSAVYL
GKGVQKAIKH VKEIIAPVLI GRSVFNQQAI DTLLIELDGT LNKARLGANA ILGTSIAVAK
AAAMSLNIPL YQYIGGLNAY ILPTPMINIF NGGAHADNNV DIQEFMVMPI KANSFAEALR
MGVEVFHQLG RILKEKGLST NVGDEGGYAS NLPSNEAAME FILQAIEKAG YQPGEDISIA
LDAASTEFYQ AEKEVYHFKK STGIKLTSTE LVDFWKNWVQ KYPIISIEDG MAEDDWEGWH
QLTQAIGSKV QLVGDDLFVT NTKRLAKGIE QNIANAVLIK MNQVGTLSET LDTVNLAKKH
GYQNIISHRS GETEDSTIAD LAVALNAGQI KTGSVSRTDR TAKYNQLLRI EETLGEHARF
AGHPFKK
