ENO_BRASB
ID ENO_BRASB Reviewed; 427 AA.
AC A5EK13;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE RecName: Full=Enolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE EC=4.2.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE AltName: Full=2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE AltName: Full=2-phosphoglycerate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
GN Name=eno {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}; OrderedLocusNames=BBta_4471;
OS Bradyrhizobium sp. (strain BTAi1 / ATCC BAA-1182).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Bradyrhizobium; unclassified Bradyrhizobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=288000;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BTAi1 / ATCC BAA-1182;
RX PubMed=17540897; DOI=10.1126/science.1139548;
RA Giraud E., Moulin L., Vallenet D., Barbe V., Cytryn E., Avarre J.-C.,
RA Jaubert M., Simon D., Cartieaux F., Prin Y., Bena G., Hannibal L.,
RA Fardoux J., Kojadinovic M., Vuillet L., Lajus A., Cruveiller S., Rouy Z.,
RA Mangenot S., Segurens B., Dossat C., Franck W.L., Chang W.-S., Saunders E.,
RA Bruce D., Richardson P., Normand P., Dreyfus B., Pignol D., Stacey G.,
RA Emerich D., Vermeglio A., Medigue C., Sadowsky M.;
RT "Legumes symbioses: absence of nod genes in photosynthetic bradyrhizobia.";
RL Science 316:1307-1312(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate
CC into phosphoenolpyruvate. It is essential for the degradation of
CC carbohydrates via glycolysis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R)-2-phosphoglycerate = H2O + phosphoenolpyruvate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10164, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58289,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58702; EC=4.2.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00318};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The covalent binding to the substrate causes
CC inactivation of the enzyme, and possibly serves as a signal for the
CC export of the protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 4/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00318}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC Secreted {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}. Cell surface
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}. Note=Fractions of enolase are
CC present in both the cytoplasm and on the cell surface. The export of
CC enolase possibly depends on the covalent binding to the substrate; once
CC secreted, it remains attached to the cell surface. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00318}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the enolase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00318}.
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DR EMBL; CP000494; ABQ36507.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012044503.1; NC_009485.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5EK13; -.
DR SMR; A5EK13; -.
DR STRING; 288000.BBta_4471; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABQ36507; ABQ36507; BBta_4471.
DR KEGG; bbt:BBta_4471; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0148; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_031223_2_1_5; -.
DR OMA; EFMIIPV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 533698at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00187.
DR Proteomes; UP000000246; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000015; C:phosphopyruvate hydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004634; F:phosphopyruvate hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd03313; enolase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.120; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.390.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00318; Enolase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000941; Enolase.
DR InterPro; IPR036849; Enolase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029017; Enolase-like_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020810; Enolase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR020809; Enolase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR020811; Enolase_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11902; PTHR11902; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00113; Enolase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03952; Enolase_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001400; Enolase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00148; ENOLASE.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00002; enolase; 1.
DR SMART; SM01192; Enolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM01193; Enolase_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51604; SSF51604; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54826; SSF54826; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01060; eno; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00164; ENOLASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Secreted.
FT CHAIN 1..427
FT /note="Enolase"
FT /id="PRO_1000019188"
FT ACT_SITE 205
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT ACT_SITE 337
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 312
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 312
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 337
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /note="covalent; in inhibited form"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 364..367
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 388
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
SQ SEQUENCE 427 AA; 45649 MW; 29CD82748C77C327 CRC64;
MTAIVDIIGR EILDSRGNPT VEVDVVLEDG SVGRAAVPSG ASTGAHEAVE LRDGDKHRYL
GKGVLKAVEA INDEIYEALS DMSVQDQVQI DQILIELDGT PNKSRIGANA ILGVSLACAK
AAAISYDMPL YRYVGGTSAR TLPVPMMNIV NGGVHADNPI DFQEFMIMPV GAPSFAEALR
CGSEIFHTLK GELKKAGHNT NVGDEGGFAP NLPSADAALD FVMSAIGKAG YNAGEDVMLA
LDCAATEFFR DGKYVYEGEN KSRSRSEQAR YLADLVARYP IVSIEDGMSE DDMDGWKELT
DLIGSKCQLV GDDLFVTNVN RLADGIRNGR ANSILIKVNQ IGTLTETLAA VEMAYKAGYT
AVMSHRSGET EDSTIADLAV ATNCGQIKTG SLARADRTAK YNQLLRIEQE LDAQARYAGR
SALKALA
