ENO_CERS1
ID ENO_CERS1 Reviewed; 425 AA.
AC A3PIV3;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Enolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE EC=4.2.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE AltName: Full=2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE AltName: Full=2-phosphoglycerate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
GN Name=eno {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Rsph17029_1159;
OS Cereibacter sphaeroides (strain ATCC 17029 / ATH 2.4.9) (Rhodobacter
OS sphaeroides).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Rhodobacteraceae; Cereibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=349101;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 17029 / ATH 2.4.9;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Kiss H., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Richardson P.,
RA Mackenzie C., Choudhary M., Donohue T.J., Kaplan S.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Rhodobacter sphaeroides ATCC 17029.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate
CC into phosphoenolpyruvate. It is essential for the degradation of
CC carbohydrates via glycolysis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R)-2-phosphoglycerate = H2O + phosphoenolpyruvate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10164, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58289,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58702; EC=4.2.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00318};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The covalent binding to the substrate causes
CC inactivation of the enzyme, and possibly serves as a signal for the
CC export of the protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 4/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00318}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC Secreted {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}. Cell surface
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}. Note=Fractions of enolase are
CC present in both the cytoplasm and on the cell surface. The export of
CC enolase possibly depends on the covalent binding to the substrate; once
CC secreted, it remains attached to the cell surface. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00318}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the enolase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00318}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000577; ABN76269.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_002719649.1; NC_009049.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A3PIV3; -.
DR SMR; A3PIV3; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABN76269; ABN76269; Rsph17029_1159.
DR GeneID; 57469839; -.
DR KEGG; rsh:Rsph17029_1159; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_031223_2_1_5; -.
DR OMA; EFMIIPV; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00187.
DR GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000015; C:phosphopyruvate hydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004634; F:phosphopyruvate hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd03313; enolase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.120; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.390.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00318; Enolase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000941; Enolase.
DR InterPro; IPR036849; Enolase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029017; Enolase-like_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020810; Enolase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR020809; Enolase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR020811; Enolase_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11902; PTHR11902; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00113; Enolase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03952; Enolase_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001400; Enolase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00148; ENOLASE.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00002; enolase; 1.
DR SMART; SM01192; Enolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM01193; Enolase_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51604; SSF51604; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54826; SSF54826; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01060; eno; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00164; ENOLASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Secreted.
FT CHAIN 1..425
FT /note="Enolase"
FT /id="PRO_1000019241"
FT ACT_SITE 205
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT ACT_SITE 337
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 312
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 312
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 337
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /note="covalent; in inhibited form"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 364..367
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 388
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
SQ SEQUENCE 425 AA; 45523 MW; 7C0CF1A4D1B53E0F CRC64;
MSTIIDIHAR EILDSRGNPT VEVDVTLESG AFGRAAVPSG ASTGAHEAVE KRDGDKSRYM
GKGVLEAVAA VNGEIAEMLV GFDATEQVGI DRTMIEMDGT PNKGRLGANA ILGVSLAVAK
AAAEFTNQPL FRYVGGSSAR VLPVPMMNII NGGEHADNPI DIQEFMIMPV AAQNVREAIR
MGSEVFHTLK KELAAGGFNT GIGDEGGFAP NISSTREALD YILRSIEKAG YKPGEDIYLA
LDCASTEYFK GGKYEMKGEG KSLTSAENVD YLAALCADYP IISIEDGCAE DDWEGWKLLT
DKLGAKVQLV GDDLFVTNPK RLEQGIKAGV ANSMLVKVNQ IGSLTETLMA VDMAHRARYT
NVMSHRSGET EDATIADLAV ATNCGQIKTG SLSRSDRLAK YNQLIRIEEM LGEVAEYAGR
SILKV
