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AGLB_HALVD
ID   AGLB_HALVD              Reviewed;        1054 AA.
AC   D4GYH4; A9JPF0;
DT   25-JAN-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-MAY-2010, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 61.
DE   RecName: Full=Dolichyl-monophosphooligosaccharide--protein glycotransferase AglB;
DE            EC=2.4.99.21 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21091511};
DE   AltName: Full=Archaeal glycosylation protein B;
DE   AltName: Full=Dolichyl-phosphooligosaccharide-protein glycotransferase;
DE   AltName: Full=Oligosaccharyl transferase;
DE            Short=OST;
DE            Short=OTase;
DE   AltName: Full=Oligosaccharyl transferase AglB;
GN   Name=aglB; OrderedLocusNames=HVO_1530;
OS   Haloferax volcanii (strain ATCC 29605 / DSM 3757 / JCM 8879 / NBRC 14742 /
OS   NCIMB 2012 / VKM B-1768 / DS2) (Halobacterium volcanii).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Haloferacales;
OC   Haloferacaceae; Haloferax.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=309800;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION IN GLYCOSYLATION, PATHWAY, AND
RP   GENE NAME.
RC   STRAIN=DS2 / DS70;
RX   PubMed=17996897; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2007.10.042;
RA   Abu-Qarn M., Yurist-Doutsch S., Giordana A., Trauner A., Morris H.R.,
RA   Hitchen P., Medalia O., Dell A., Eichler J.;
RT   "Haloferax volcanii AglB and AglD are involved in N-glycosylation of the S-
RT   layer glycoprotein and proper assembly of the surface layer.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 374:1224-1236(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29605 / DSM 3757 / JCM 8879 / NBRC 14742 / NCIMB 2012 / VKM
RC   B-1768 / DS2;
RX   PubMed=20333302; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0009605;
RA   Hartman A.L., Norais C., Badger J.H., Delmas S., Haldenby S., Madupu R.,
RA   Robinson J., Khouri H., Ren Q., Lowe T.M., Maupin-Furlow J.,
RA   Pohlschroder M., Daniels C., Pfeiffer F., Allers T., Eisen J.A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Haloferax volcanii DS2, a model
RT   archaeon.";
RL   PLoS ONE 5:E9605-E9605(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=21091511; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07405.x;
RA   Guan Z., Naparstek S., Kaminski L., Konrad Z., Eichler J.;
RT   "Distinct glycan-charged phosphodolichol carriers are required for the
RT   assembly of the pentasaccharide N-linked to the Haloferax volcanii S-layer
RT   glycoprotein.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 78:1294-1303(2010).
RN   [4]
RP   PROBABLE FUNCTION IN GLYCOSYLATION OF FLAGELLINS.
RC   STRAIN=H53;
RX   PubMed=22730124; DOI=10.1128/jb.00731-12;
RA   Tripepi M., You J., Temel S., Onder O., Brisson D., Pohlschroder M.;
RT   "N-glycosylation of Haloferax volcanii flagellins requires known Agl
RT   proteins and is essential for biosynthesis of stable flagella.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 194:4876-4887(2012).
RN   [5]
RP   COMPOSITION OF LIPID-LINKED OLIGOSACCHARIDE.
RX   PubMed=27015803; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m115.713156;
RA   Taguchi Y., Fujinami D., Kohda D.;
RT   "Comparative analysis of archaeal lipid-linked oligosaccharides that serve
RT   as oligosaccharide donors for Asn glycosylation.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 291:11042-11054(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Oligosaccharyl transferase (OST) that catalyzes the initial
CC       transfer of a defined glycan (a hexose-linked tetrasaccharide composed
CC       of a hexose, 2 hexuronic acids and a methyl ester of hexuronic acid in
CC       H.volcanii) from the lipid carrier dolichol-monophosphate to an
CC       asparagine residue within an Asn-X-Ser/Thr consensus motif in nascent
CC       polypeptide chains, the first step in protein N-glycosylation
CC       (Probable). Involved in the assembly of an N-linked pentasaccharide
CC       that decorates the S-layer glycoprotein and flagellins
CC       (PubMed:17996897, PubMed:21091511) (Probable).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17996897, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21091511,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:22730124, ECO:0000305|PubMed:27015803}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an archaeal dolichyl phosphooligosaccharide + [protein]-L-
CC         asparagine = an archaeal dolichyl phosphate + a glycoprotein with the
CC         oligosaccharide chain attached by N-beta-D-glycosyl linkage to a
CC         protein L-asparagine.; EC=2.4.99.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21091511};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell surface structure biogenesis; S-layer biogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17996897}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17996897}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Despite low primary sequence conservation between eukaryotic
CC       catalytic subunits and bacterial and archaeal single subunit OSTs
CC       (ssOST), structural comparison revealed several common motifs at
CC       spatially equivalent positions, like the DXD motif 1 on the external
CC       loop 1 and the DXD motif 2 on the external loop 2 involved in binding
CC       of the metal ion cofactor and the carboxamide group of the acceptor
CC       asparagine, the conserved Glu residue of the TIXE/SVSE motif on the
CC       external loop 5 involved in catalysis, as well as the WWDYG and the
CC       DK/MI motifs in the globular domain that define the binding pocket for
CC       the +2 Ser/Thr of the acceptor sequon. In bacterial ssOSTs, an Arg
CC       residue was found to interact with a negatively charged side chain at
CC       the -2 position of the sequon. This Arg is conserved in bacterial
CC       enzymes and correlates with an extended sequon requirement (Asp-X-Asn-
CC       X-Ser/Thr) for bacterial N-glycosylation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the STT3 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AM922226; CAP58184.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001956; ADE03209.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; D4GYH4; -.
DR   SMR; D4GYH4; -.
DR   STRING; 309800.C498_03005; -.
DR   CAZy; GT66; Glycosyltransferase Family 66.
DR   TCDB; 9.B.142.3.15; the integral membrane glycosyltransferase family 39 (gt39) family.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ADE03209; ADE03209; HVO_1530.
DR   KEGG; hvo:HVO_1530; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG02043; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008803_0_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; SWYHWRT; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-19288; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.99.21; 2561.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00977; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008243; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016757; F:glycosyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004576; F:oligosaccharyl transferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006486; P:protein glycosylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0045232; P:S-layer organization; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR041154; AglB_P1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003674; Oligo_trans_STT3.
DR   InterPro; IPR026410; OlisacTrfase_arch.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13872; PTHR13872; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18079; AglB_L1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02516; STT3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04154; archaeo_STT3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Glycosyltransferase; Magnesium; Manganese; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..1054
FT                   /note="Dolichyl-monophosphooligosaccharide--protein
FT                   glycotransferase AglB"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000415386"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..14
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        15..35
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        36..118
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        119..139
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        140..141
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        142..162
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        163..174
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        175..195
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        196..215
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        216..232
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        233..237
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        238..254
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        255..263
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        264..284
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        285..295
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        296..316
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        317..331
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        332..352
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        353..396
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        397..417
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        418..485
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        486..506
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        507..527
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        528..544
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        545..565
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        566..1054
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REGION          638..640
FT                   /note="Interacts with target acceptor peptide in protein
FT                   substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867"
FT   REGION          1005..1054
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           53..55
FT                   /note="DXD motif 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867"
FT   MOTIF           172..174
FT                   /note="DXD motif 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867"
FT   MOTIF           373..376
FT                   /note="TIXE motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867"
FT   MOTIF           638..642
FT                   /note="WWDYG motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867"
FT   MOTIF           701..712
FT                   /note="DKi motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867"
FT   COMPBIAS        1015..1048
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867"
FT   BINDING         173
FT                   /ligand="a glycophospholipid"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24397"
FT                   /ligand_note="archaeal dolichyl phosphooligosaccharide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867"
FT   BINDING         504
FT                   /ligand="a glycophospholipid"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24397"
FT                   /ligand_note="archaeal dolichyl phosphooligosaccharide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867"
FT   SITE            55
FT                   /note="Interacts with target acceptor peptide in protein
FT                   substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867"
FT   SITE            165
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   SITE            376
FT                   /note="Interacts with target acceptor peptide in protein
FT                   substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867"
FT   SITE            708
FT                   /note="Interacts with target acceptor peptide in protein
FT                   substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1054 AA;  113675 MW;  855F63B0810835E8 CRC64;
     MSDEQTKYSP SIAELARDWY HIPVLSTIIL VMLWIRLRSY DAFIREGTVF FSGNDAWYHL
     RQVEYTVRNW PATMPFDPWT EFPFGRTAGQ FGTIYDQLVA TAALVVGLGS PSSDLVAKSL
     LVAPAVFGAL TVIPTYLIGK RLGGRLGGLF GAVILMLLPG TFLQRGLVGF ADHNIVEPFF
     MGFAVLAIMI ALTVADREKP VWELVAARDL DALREPLKWS VLAGVATAIY MWSWPPGILL
     VGIFGLFLVL KMASDYVRGR SPEHTAFVGA ISMTVTGLLM FIPIEEPGFG VTDFGFLQPL
     FSLGVALGAV FLAALARWWE SNDVDERYYP AVVGGTMLVG IVLFSLVLPS VFDSIARNFL
     RTVGFSAGAA TRTISEAQPF LAANVLQSNG QTAVGRIMSE YGFTFFTGAL AAVWLVAKPL
     VKGGNSRKIG YAVGSLALIG VLFLIPALPA GIGSALGVEP SLVSLTIVTA LIVGAVMQAD
     YESERLFVLV WAAIITSAAF TQVRFNYYLA VVVAVMNAYL LREALGIDFV GLANVERFDD
     ISYGQVAAVV IAVLLILTPV LIIPIQLGNG GVSQTAMQAS QTGPGTVTQW DGSLTWMQNN
     TPAEGEFGGE SNRMEYYGTY EYTDDFDYPD GAYGVMSWWD YGHWITVLGE RIPNANPFQG
     GATEAANYLL AEDEQQAESV LTSMGDDGEG DQTRYVMVDW QMASTDAKFS APTVFYDESN
     ISRSDFYNPM FRLQEQGEQT TVAAASSLKD QRYYESLMVR LYAYHGSARE ASPIVVDWEE
     RTSADGSTTF RVTPSDGQAV RTFDNMSAAE EYVANDPTSQ IGGIGTFPEE RVSALEHYRL
     VKSSNSSALR SGSYQRSLIS EGNTYGLQPQ ALVPNNPAWV KTFERVPGAT VDGSGAPANT
     TVTARVQMRD LTTGTNFTYT QQAQTDADGE FTMTLPYSTT GYDEYGPDNG YTNVSVRAAG
     GYAFTGPTSV TGNSTIVSYQ AENVAVDEGL VNGAEDGTVQ VTLERNEQEL DLPGDSSSED
     SSSEDGTSDG SQTNESASTS TSASVDASAV SAAA
 
 
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