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AGLB_METJA
ID   AGLB_METJA              Reviewed;         933 AA.
AC   Q58920;
DT   16-JAN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Dolichyl-phosphooligosaccharide-protein glycotransferase;
DE            EC=2.4.99.21;
DE   AltName: Full=Oligosaccharyl transferase;
DE            Short=OST;
DE            Short=OTase;
GN   Name=aglB; OrderedLocusNames=MJ1525;
OS   Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (strain ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM
OS   10045 / NBRC 100440) (Methanococcus jannaschii).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC   Methanocaldococcaceae; Methanocaldococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243232;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM 10045 / NBRC 100440;
RX   PubMed=8688087; DOI=10.1126/science.273.5278.1058;
RA   Bult C.J., White O., Olsen G.J., Zhou L., Fleischmann R.D., Sutton G.G.,
RA   Blake J.A., FitzGerald L.M., Clayton R.A., Gocayne J.D., Kerlavage A.R.,
RA   Dougherty B.A., Tomb J.-F., Adams M.D., Reich C.I., Overbeek R.,
RA   Kirkness E.F., Weinstock K.G., Merrick J.M., Glodek A., Scott J.L.,
RA   Geoghagen N.S.M., Weidman J.F., Fuhrmann J.L., Nguyen D., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Kelley J.M., Peterson J.D., Sadow P.W., Hanna M.C., Cotton M.D.,
RA   Roberts K.M., Hurst M.A., Kaine B.P., Borodovsky M., Klenk H.-P.,
RA   Fraser C.M., Smith H.O., Woese C.R., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the methanogenic archaeon, Methanococcus
RT   jannaschii.";
RL   Science 273:1058-1073(1996).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Oligosaccharyl transferase (OST) that catalyzes the initial
CC       transfer of a defined glycan (ManNAcGlc-2,3-diNAcAGlcNAc in
CC       Methanococci) from the lipid carrier dolichol-monophosphate to an
CC       asparagine residue within an Asn-X-Ser/Thr consensus motif in nascent
CC       polypeptide chains, the first step in protein N-glycosylation. Involved
CC       in the assembly of an N-linked disaccharide that decorates the S-layer
CC       glycoprotein and flagellins. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2EMT4}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an archaeal dolichyl phosphooligosaccharide + [protein]-L-
CC         asparagine = an archaeal dolichyl phosphate + a glycoprotein with the
CC         oligosaccharide chain attached by N-beta-D-glycosyl linkage to a
CC         protein L-asparagine.; EC=2.4.99.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2EMT4};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2EMT4};
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell surface structure biogenesis; S-layer biogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2EMT4}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2EMT4}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2EMT4};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2EMT4}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Despite low primary sequence conservation between eukaryotic
CC       catalytic subunits and bacterial and archaeal single subunit OSTs
CC       (ssOST), structural comparison revealed several common motifs at
CC       spatially equivalent positions, like the DXD motif 1 on the external
CC       loop 1 and the DXD motif 2 on the external loop 2 involved in binding
CC       of the metal ion cofactor and the carboxamide group of the acceptor
CC       asparagine, the conserved Glu residue of the TIXE/SVSE motif on the
CC       external loop 5 involved in catalysis, as well as the WWDYG and the
CC       DK/MI motifs in the globular domain that define the binding pocket for
CC       the +2 Ser/Thr of the acceptor sequon. In bacterial ssOSTs, an Arg
CC       residue was found to interact with a negatively charged side chain at
CC       the -2 position of the sequon. This Arg is conserved in bacterial
CC       enzymes and correlates with an extended sequon requirement (Asp-X-Asn-
CC       X-Ser/Thr) for bacterial N-glycosylation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the STT3 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L77117; AAB99543.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D64490; D64490.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q58920; -.
DR   STRING; 243232.MJ_1525; -.
DR   CAZy; GT66; Glycosyltransferase Family 66.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAB99543; AAB99543; MJ_1525.
DR   KEGG; mja:MJ_1525; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG02044; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018380_0_0_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q58920; -.
DR   OMA; WDNGHIY; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.99.18; 3260.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00977; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000805; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004576; F:oligosaccharyl transferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006486; P:protein glycosylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0045232; P:S-layer organization; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   InterPro; IPR003674; Oligo_trans_STT3.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13872; PTHR13872; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02516; STT3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Glycosyltransferase; Magnesium; Manganese; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..933
FT                   /note="Dolichyl-phosphooligosaccharide-protein
FT                   glycotransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000107392"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..22
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        23..43
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        44..146
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        147..167
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        168..174
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        175..195
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        196
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        197..217
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        218..236
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        237..257
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        258..263
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        264..284
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        285..296
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        297..317
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        318
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        319..339
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        340..361
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        362..382
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        383..427
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        428..448
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        449..454
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        455..475
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        476..479
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        480..500
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        501..581
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        582..602
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        603..933
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REGION          629..631
FT                   /note="Interacts with target acceptor peptide in protein
FT                   substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   MOTIF           72..74
FT                   /note="DXD motif 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   MOTIF           200..202
FT                   /note="DXD motif 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   MOTIF           410..413
FT                   /note="TIXE motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867"
FT   MOTIF           629..633
FT                   /note="WWDYG motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29918"
FT   MOTIF           756..763
FT                   /note="MI motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29918"
FT   BINDING         74
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   BINDING         200
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   BINDING         413
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   BINDING         479
FT                   /ligand="a glycophospholipid"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24397"
FT                   /ligand_note="archaeal dolichyl phosphooligosaccharide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   SITE            74
FT                   /note="Interacts with target acceptor peptide in protein
FT                   substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   SITE            193
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   SITE            413
FT                   /note="Interacts with target acceptor peptide in protein
FT                   substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   SITE            759
FT                   /note="Interacts with target acceptor peptide in protein
FT                   substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
SQ   SEQUENCE   933 AA;  103964 MW;  F3B555913A77379C CRC64;
     MYIKVKLMSN ALEKINNFFK EKSWIKVFLI ILMLMFVSFQ LRAQTADMKF AQDNEFLKDM
     FSDEHGRMYL LALDPYYYLR LSENLYNNGH CGDTIKVVDG KETPYDLYQY APPGHPLPWE
     PPVICLATLA IYYIWHSIDL TVTIMNAAFW VPAVLGMLLG IPIYFVVRRV TNSNIGGIAG
     AIALISAPGL LYKTCAGFAD TPIFEVLPIL FIVWFILESI HSQEKTALFK KDLKNPISLF
     VIAALIIELI IGAYLNIASG ESVVIASILF YTVSLAFILA GLIIAGIKKL KGNELEFELF
     ALLAVILTAV SPKMWGAWWY GFDVITAFLV IYIIALALLK SQVKIKEFIN IGNLKNIVYL
     SIFYIFGSFV LLVAIYGMGI AISPITSPLG YNQILSTYTQ TTGWPNVYTT VAELAKPSSW
     SEIFTNAIGS DTIAIVGILG ILLSFLSLRY EKVKLDIKYS ILLAIWLAVT LYAATKGIRF
     AALATPPLAI GLGIFVGQLE RFLKMKSDIA IFGIGIPAGI FGLLILSKYS AKISQILLPT
     TYVPIIAYGF LIVLALLAIY KISDIISTLN DKKETIIKVS TLLLCIGVVI PPLSAVVPFS
     VAPTFNNGWK EGLDWIKANT PNNSVITCWW DNGHIYTYEA RRMVTFDGGS QNSPRAYWVG
     RAFATSNENL SIGIIRMLAT SGDEAFKKGS VLMNFTHNNV SKTVKILNEI LPVDRSKAYD
     ILTKKYGLSD KKAKLVLNAT HPEHPNPDYL ITYNRMTDIA PVWSMFGFWN FSLPPNTPND
     KREKGAFFKG TAYYLGNGTI LANVNVYTYS YVTLINSTNI STAIVQKING QAKIIGTFKI
     HKLYIKTPLG VKELVLNKDG QLSEFIRIEA DGRGYAWLAT RNLEDSIYAK LHFLDGYGLK
     HIKLVKATID PTDFGIQPGF KIYKVDYGTD YLK
 
 
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