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AGLB_METVO
ID   AGLB_METVO              Reviewed;         917 AA.
AC   Q2EMT4;
DT   17-FEB-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 31.
DE   RecName: Full=Dolichyl-phosphooligosaccharide-protein glycotransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23624439};
DE            EC=2.4.99.21 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23624439};
DE   AltName: Full=Oligosaccharyl transferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23624439};
DE            Short=OST {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24212570};
DE            Short=OTase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23624439};
GN   Name=aglB {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16824110}; ORFNames=MVO1749;
OS   Methanococcus voltae.
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC   Methanococcaceae; Methanococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=2188;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33273 / DSM 1537 / NBRC 100457 / OCM 70 / PS;
RA   Bhattacharyya A., Overbeek R., Jarrell K., Chaban B., Whitman W.;
RT   "Partial sequence of Methanococcus voltae genome.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33273 / DSM 1537 / NBRC 100457 / OCM 70 / PS;
RX   PubMed=16824110; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2006.05226.x;
RA   Chaban B., Voisin S., Kelly J., Logan S.M., Jarrell K.F.;
RT   "Identification of genes involved in the biosynthesis and attachment of
RT   Methanococcus voltae N-linked glycans: insight into N-linked glycosylation
RT   pathways in Archaea.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 61:259-268(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, AND SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33273 / DSM 1537 / NBRC 100457 / OCM 70 / PS;
RX   PubMed=23624439; DOI=10.1038/nchembio.1249;
RA   Larkin A., Chang M.M., Whitworth G.E., Imperiali B.;
RT   "Biochemical evidence for an alternate pathway in N-linked glycoprotein
RT   biosynthesis.";
RL   Nat. Chem. Biol. 9:367-373(2013).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=24212570; DOI=10.1128/aem.03191-13;
RA   Cohen-Rosenzweig C., Guan Z., Shaanan B., Eichler J.;
RT   "Substrate promiscuity: AglB, the archaeal oligosaccharyltransferase, can
RT   process a variety of lipid-linked glycans.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 80:486-496(2014).
RN   [5]
RP   COMPOSITION OF LIPID-LINKED OLIGOSACCHARIDE.
RX   PubMed=27015803; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m115.713156;
RA   Taguchi Y., Fujinami D., Kohda D.;
RT   "Comparative analysis of archaeal lipid-linked oligosaccharides that serve
RT   as oligosaccharide donors for Asn glycosylation.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 291:11042-11054(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Oligosaccharyl transferase (OST) that catalyzes the initial
CC       transfer of a defined glycan (ManNAcGlc-2,3-diNAcAGlcNAc in M.voltae)
CC       from the lipid carrier dolichol-monophosphate to an asparagine residue
CC       within an Asn-X-Ser/Thr consensus motif in nascent polypeptide chains,
CC       the first step in protein N-glycosylation (PubMed:24212570) (Probable).
CC       Involved in the assembly of an N-linked disaccharide that decorates the
CC       S-layer glycoprotein and flagellins (PubMed:16824110, PubMed:23624439).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16824110, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23624439,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24212570, ECO:0000305|PubMed:27015803}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an archaeal dolichyl phosphooligosaccharide + [protein]-L-
CC         asparagine = an archaeal dolichyl phosphate + a glycoprotein with the
CC         oligosaccharide chain attached by N-beta-D-glycosyl linkage to a
CC         protein L-asparagine.; EC=2.4.99.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23624439};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23624439};
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell surface structure biogenesis; S-layer biogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:16824110}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:16824110}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23624439};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23624439}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Despite low primary sequence conservation between eukaryotic
CC       catalytic subunits and bacterial and archaeal single subunit OSTs
CC       (ssOST), structural comparison revealed several common motifs at
CC       spatially equivalent positions, like the DXD motif 1 on the external
CC       loop 1 and the DXD motif 2 on the external loop 2 involved in binding
CC       of the metal ion cofactor and the carboxamide group of the acceptor
CC       asparagine, the conserved Glu residue of the TIXE/SVSE motif on the
CC       external loop 5 involved in catalysis, as well as the WWDYG and the
CC       DK/MI motifs in the globular domain that define the binding pocket for
CC       the +2 Ser/Thr of the acceptor sequon. In bacterial ssOSTs, an Arg
CC       residue was found to interact with a negatively charged side chain at
CC       the -2 position of the sequon. This Arg is conserved in bacterial
CC       enzymes and correlates with an extended sequon requirement (Asp-X-Asn-
CC       X-Ser/Thr) for bacterial N-glycosylation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Cells lacking this gene result in flagellins and
CC       S-layer proteins with significantly reduced apparent molecular masses,
CC       loss of flagellar assembly and absence of glycan attachment.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16824110}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the STT3 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ372942; ABD17750.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2EMT4; -.
DR   KEGG; ag:ABD17750; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-19266; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.99.21; 3268.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00977; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016757; F:glycosyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004576; F:oligosaccharyl transferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006486; P:protein glycosylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0045232; P:S-layer organization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR003674; Oligo_trans_STT3.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13872; PTHR13872; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF02516; STT3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Glycosyltransferase; Magnesium; Manganese; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..917
FT                   /note="Dolichyl-phosphooligosaccharide-protein
FT                   glycotransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000435653"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..38
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        39..59
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        60..154
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        155..175
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        176..182
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        183..203
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        204..209
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        210..230
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        231..237
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        238..260
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        261..263
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        264..286
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        287..308
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        309..329
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        330..372
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        373..393
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        394..413
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        414..434
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        435..438
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        439..459
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        460..469
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        470..490
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        491..506
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        507..527
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        528..541
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        542..562
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        563..917
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REGION          1..20
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          592..594
FT                   /note="Interacts with target acceptor peptide in protein
FT                   substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   MOTIF           82..84
FT                   /note="DXD motif 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   MOTIF           208..210
FT                   /note="DXD motif 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   MOTIF           361..364
FT                   /note="TIXE motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29867"
FT   MOTIF           592..596
FT                   /note="WWDYG motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29918"
FT   MOTIF           719..726
FT                   /note="MI motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O29918"
FT   BINDING         84
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   BINDING         208
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   BINDING         364
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   BINDING         438
FT                   /ligand="a glycophospholipid"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24397"
FT                   /ligand_note="archaeal dolichyl phosphooligosaccharide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   SITE            84
FT                   /note="Interacts with target acceptor peptide in protein
FT                   substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   SITE            201
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   SITE            364
FT                   /note="Interacts with target acceptor peptide in protein
FT                   substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
FT   SITE            722
FT                   /note="Interacts with target acceptor peptide in protein
FT                   substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B9KDD4"
SQ   SEQUENCE   917 AA;  102424 MW;  C27FDF67C1376C8C CRC64;
     MTENNEKVKN SDSANNQSSK NSKFNFNFED KKVKCAKTIL IIIFLAFLSF QMRAQTADMG
     FTTNEQYLDV FSDDNGRMYL TALDPYYYLR MSENYLENGH TGDTLKNIDG QQVPWDSYKY
     GPTGARATFN LLSVVTVWVY QVWHAMDSTV TLMNAAFWVP AILSMFLITP IFFTVRRITS
     SDIGGAVAAI LASLSPSIFV KTVAGFSDTP ILEILPLLFI VWFIIEAIHY SKEKNYKSLI
     YGLLATLMLA LYPFMWSAWW YGYYIVIAFL VIYAIYKGIS YNSIAKYTKS KNNNHKDKIE
     SEKLEMLNIL KISGLFIIGG AVLITALYGV STTMNALQAP LNYLGLDEVS SQTGWPNVLT
     TVSELDTASL DEIISSSLGS IHLFAIGLIG IFLSLFRKVL TPVKQISNGL AEKLDIKYAL
     LLIIWFAVTF LAASKGVRFV ALMVPPLSIG VGIFVGFIEQ FIKNNLDKKY EYVAYPTIAI
     IVLYALFTIY RADSADLVRM LLPSNYVPIA EGIMLASLAV LIIYKVAELI AESNKKLVMN
     KIFMILLAIG LITPTIATIV PFYSVPTYND GWGESLEWIN TQTPNNSVVT CWWDNGHIYT
     WKTDRMVTFD GSSQNTPRAY WVGRAFSTSN ESLANGIFRM LASSGDKAYT TDSVLIKKTG
     SIKNTVDVLN EILPLTKSDA QKALKNSSYK FTDTEVSEIL DATHPKVTNP DYLITYNRMT
     SIASVWSYFG NWDFNLPAGT SRSEREAGSF QGLQTYATNI NDTLIVRSLI QQTAEYNIYT
     LIEVRNETLT GAMMAVTNDG QMQTQQLNMH KVKLMVNENG KSKMYNSLAD PDGQLSLLIK
     VDKNSIIGTD GSNNPVYSSS SWMATANLED SVYSKLHFFD GEGLDTIKLE KESLDPTANG
     VQPGFKVFSV DYGNYSK
 
 
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