ENO_MYCTO
ID ENO_MYCTO Reviewed; 429 AA.
AC P9WNL0; L0T876; P96377;
DT 16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 42.
DE RecName: Full=Enolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE EC=4.2.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE AltName: Full=2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE AltName: Full=2-phosphoglycerate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
GN Name=eno {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}; OrderedLocusNames=MT1051;
OS Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83331;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CDC 1551 / Oshkosh;
RX PubMed=12218036; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.19.5479-5490.2002;
RA Fleischmann R.D., Alland D., Eisen J.A., Carpenter L., White O.,
RA Peterson J.D., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K.,
RA Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Umayam L.A., Ermolaeva M.D., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Delcher A., Utterback T.R., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Mikula A.,
RA Bishai W., Jacobs W.R. Jr., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and
RT laboratory strains.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 184:5479-5490(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate
CC into phosphoenolpyruvate. It is essential for the degradation of
CC carbohydrates via glycolysis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R)-2-phosphoglycerate = H2O + phosphoenolpyruvate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10164, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58289,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58702; EC=4.2.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00318};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The covalent binding to the substrate causes
CC inactivation of the enzyme, and possibly serves as a signal for the
CC export of the protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 4/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00318}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC Secreted {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}. Cell surface
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}. Note=Fractions of enolase are
CC present in both the cytoplasm and on the cell surface. The export of
CC enolase possibly depends on the covalent binding to the substrate; once
CC secreted, it remains attached to the cell surface. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00318}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the enolase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00318}.
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DR EMBL; AE000516; AAK45302.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B70623; B70623.
DR RefSeq; WP_003898693.1; NZ_KK341227.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P9WNL0; -.
DR SMR; P9WNL0; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK45302; AAK45302; MT1051.
DR KEGG; mtc:MT1051; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|83331.31.peg.1128; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_031223_0_1_11; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00187.
DR Proteomes; UP000001020; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000015; C:phosphopyruvate hydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004634; F:phosphopyruvate hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd03313; enolase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.120; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.390.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00318; Enolase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000941; Enolase.
DR InterPro; IPR036849; Enolase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029017; Enolase-like_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020810; Enolase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR020809; Enolase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR020811; Enolase_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11902; PTHR11902; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00113; Enolase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03952; Enolase_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001400; Enolase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00148; ENOLASE.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00002; enolase; 1.
DR SMART; SM01192; Enolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM01193; Enolase_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51604; SSF51604; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54826; SSF54826; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01060; eno; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00164; ENOLASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Secreted.
FT CHAIN 1..429
FT /note="Enolase"
FT /id="PRO_0000427108"
FT ACT_SITE 204
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT ACT_SITE 335
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 163
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 241
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 283
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 283
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 310
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 310
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 335
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /note="covalent; in inhibited form"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 362..365
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT BINDING 386
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
SQ SEQUENCE 429 AA; 44962 MW; 5AC59531AC9F00E8 CRC64;
MPIIEQVRAR EILDSRGNPT VEVEVALIDG TFARAAVPSG ASTGEHEAVE LRDGGDRYGG
KGVQKAVQAV LDEIGPAVIG LNADDQRLVD QALVDLDGTP DKSRLGGNAI LGVSLAVAKA
AADSAELPLF RYVGGPNAHI LPVPMMNILN GGAHADTAVD IQEFMVAPIG APSFVEALRW
GAEVYHALKS VLKKEGLSTG LGDEGGFAPD VAGTTAALDL ISRAIESAGL RPGADVALAL
DAAATEFFTD GTGYVFEGTT RTADQMTEFY AGLLGAYPLV SIEDPLSEDD WDGWAALTAS
IGDRVQIVGD DIFVTNPERL EEGIERGVAN ALLVKVNQIG TLTETLDAVT LAHHGGYRTM
ISHRSGETED TMIADLAVAI GSGQIKTGAP ARSERVAKYN QLLRIEEALG DAARYAGDLA
FPRFACETK
