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ENO_ONYPE
ID   ENO_ONYPE               Reviewed;         430 AA.
AC   Q6YQT9;
DT   15-FEB-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE   RecName: Full=Enolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE            EC=4.2.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE   AltName: Full=2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE   AltName: Full=2-phosphoglycerate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
GN   Name=eno {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}; OrderedLocusNames=PAM_284;
OS   Onion yellows phytoplasma (strain OY-M).
OC   Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Acholeplasmatales; Acholeplasmataceae;
OC   Candidatus Phytoplasma; Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=262768;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=OY-M;
RX   PubMed=14661021; DOI=10.1038/ng1277;
RA   Oshima K., Kakizawa S., Nishigawa H., Jung H.-Y., Wei W., Suzuki S.,
RA   Arashida R., Nakata D., Miyata S., Ugaki M., Namba S.;
RT   "Reductive evolution suggested from the complete genome sequence of a
RT   plant-pathogenic phytoplasma.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:27-29(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate
CC       into phosphoenolpyruvate. It is essential for the degradation of
CC       carbohydrates via glycolysis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R)-2-phosphoglycerate = H2O + phosphoenolpyruvate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10164, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58289,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58702; EC=4.2.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00318};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The covalent binding to the substrate causes
CC       inactivation of the enzyme, and possibly serves as a signal for the
CC       export of the protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC       glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 4/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC       Secreted {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}. Cell surface
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}. Note=Fractions of enolase are
CC       present in both the cytoplasm and on the cell surface. The export of
CC       enolase possibly depends on the covalent binding to the substrate; once
CC       secreted, it remains attached to the cell surface. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the enolase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00318}.
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DR   EMBL; AP006628; BAD04369.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6YQT9; -.
DR   SMR; Q6YQT9; -.
DR   STRING; 262768.PAM_284; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD04369; BAD04369; PAM_284.
DR   KEGG; poy:PAM_284; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0148; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031223_2_1_14; -.
DR   OMA; EFMIIPV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 533698at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; OYEL262768:G1G26-342-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00187.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002523; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000015; C:phosphopyruvate hydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004634; F:phosphopyruvate hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03313; enolase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.120; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00318; Enolase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000941; Enolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036849; Enolase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029017; Enolase-like_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020810; Enolase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020809; Enolase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020811; Enolase_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11902; PTHR11902; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00113; Enolase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03952; Enolase_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001400; Enolase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00148; ENOLASE.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00002; enolase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01192; Enolase_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01193; Enolase_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51604; SSF51604; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54826; SSF54826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01060; eno; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00164; ENOLASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Secreted.
FT   CHAIN           1..430
FT                   /note="Enolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000133939"
FT   ACT_SITE        205
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   ACT_SITE        340
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         242
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         288
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         288
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         315
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         315
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         340
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /note="covalent; in inhibited form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         367..370
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         391
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
SQ   SEQUENCE   430 AA;  47082 MW;  95CA90307E42BDF1 CRC64;
     MPYIESILAR EVLDSRGNPT VEVEVYTESG AFGRAIVPSG ASTGQYEAVE LRDGDAQRFL
     GKGVLQAVKN VIEVIQPELE GYSVLEQTLI DKLLIKLDGT PNKSNLGANA ILGVSLACAK
     AAANYLNLEF YQYVGGVLPK QMPVPMMNVI NGGAHASNSV DFQEFMILPT GPTSFKEALR
     YGAEVFHHLG KILKQKGLPT TVGDEGGYAP DLNSNEEALQ IILEAIKSAG YEPGKDIFLG
     MDVAASEFYD KKLQKYVLAS ENNKAFSSQE LVHYYETLVS KYPIISIEDG LDENDWDGWK
     YLTQKLGNQI QLVGDDLFVT NTQKLAQGIE NKIGNSILIK LNQIGTLTET LETIEMAKKA
     SYTAVISHRS GETEDTTIAD LAVATNAGQI KTGSCSRTDR MAKYNQLLRI EDQLVEAPFL
     GLKTFYNLKK
 
 
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