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ENO_PROM4
ID   ENO_PROM4               Reviewed;         432 AA.
AC   A9BDH2;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Enolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE            EC=4.2.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE   AltName: Full=2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE   AltName: Full=2-phosphoglycerate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
GN   Name=eno {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}; OrderedLocusNames=P9211_02271;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9211).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=93059;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9211;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate
CC       into phosphoenolpyruvate. It is essential for the degradation of
CC       carbohydrates via glycolysis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R)-2-phosphoglycerate = H2O + phosphoenolpyruvate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10164, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58289,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58702; EC=4.2.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00318};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The covalent binding to the substrate causes
CC       inactivation of the enzyme, and possibly serves as a signal for the
CC       export of the protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC       glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 4/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC       Secreted {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}. Cell surface
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}. Note=Fractions of enolase are
CC       present in both the cytoplasm and on the cell surface. The export of
CC       enolase possibly depends on the covalent binding to the substrate; once
CC       secreted, it remains attached to the cell surface. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the enolase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00318}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000878; ABX08158.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012194783.1; NC_009976.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9BDH2; -.
DR   SMR; A9BDH2; -.
DR   STRING; 93059.P9211_02271; -.
DR   PRIDE; A9BDH2; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABX08158; ABX08158; P9211_02271.
DR   KEGG; pmj:P9211_02271; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0148; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031223_2_1_3; -.
DR   OMA; EFMIIPV; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00187.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000788; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000015; C:phosphopyruvate hydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004634; F:phosphopyruvate hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03313; enolase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.120; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00318; Enolase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000941; Enolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036849; Enolase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029017; Enolase-like_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020810; Enolase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020809; Enolase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020811; Enolase_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11902; PTHR11902; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00113; Enolase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03952; Enolase_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001400; Enolase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00148; ENOLASE.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00002; enolase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01192; Enolase_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01193; Enolase_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51604; SSF51604; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54826; SSF54826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01060; eno; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00164; ENOLASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Secreted.
FT   CHAIN           1..432
FT                   /note="Enolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000115899"
FT   ACT_SITE        209
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   ACT_SITE        339
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         159
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         246
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         314
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         314
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         339
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /note="covalent; in inhibited form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         366..369
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         390
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
SQ   SEQUENCE   432 AA;  45931 MW;  34017A40F08CC4FD CRC64;
     MIDSLDLVID TVLAREVLDS RGNPTVEAEV LLEGGAIGRA IVPSGASTGA YEAHELRDAG
     DRYFGKGVLK VVENIEERIA PTICGLSASD QATIDGVMSE LDGTENKSKL GANAILAVSI
     ATARSAANGY GMPLYRYLGG PMASLLPVPL MNVINGGAHA ANNLDFQEFM LVPHGANTFR
     EALRMGAEVF HTLKQLLSEK GLSTAVGDEG GFAPNLQSNQ AAGDLLVKSI EKAGFIPGEQ
     ISLALDVAST EFFKDGAYFF GGRNYSTEGM IEELVKLVNA YPIVSIEDGL AEDDWEGWGL
     LTKELGEKVQ LVGDDLFVTN TSRLQRGINQ KVANSILIKV NQIGSLTETL QAIDLANRSG
     YTSVISHRSG ETEDTTIADL SVATRAGQIK TGSLSRSERV AKYNQLLRIE DELGSEATYA
     GSNDLGPLCG KK
 
 
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