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ENO_STRMU
ID   ENO_STRMU               Reviewed;         432 AA.
AC   Q8DTS9;
DT   11-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=Enolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE            EC=4.2.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE   AltName: Full=2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE   AltName: Full=2-phosphoglycerate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
GN   Name=eno {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}; OrderedLocusNames=SMU_1247;
OS   Streptococcus mutans serotype c (strain ATCC 700610 / UA159).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=210007;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700610 / UA159;
RX   PubMed=12397186; DOI=10.1073/pnas.172501299;
RA   Ajdic D.J., McShan W.M., McLaughlin R.E., Savic G., Chang J., Carson M.B.,
RA   Primeaux C., Tian R., Kenton S., Jia H.G., Lin S.P., Qian Y., Li S.,
RA   Zhu H., Najar F.Z., Lai H., White J., Roe B.A., Ferretti J.J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Streptococcus mutans UA159, a cariogenic dental
RT   pathogen.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:14434-14439(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, FUNCTION IN
RP   VIRULENCE, AND BINDING TO PLASMINOGEN AND HUMAN SALIVARY MUCIN.
RC   STRAIN=A32-2;
RX   PubMed=15501816; DOI=10.1128/iai.72.11.6748-6752.2004;
RA   Ge J., Catt D.M., Gregory R.L.;
RT   "Streptococcus mutans surface alpha-enolase binds salivary mucin MG2 and
RT   human plasminogen.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 72:6748-6752(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate
CC       into phosphoenolpyruvate. It is essential for the degradation of
CC       carbohydrates via glycolysis (By similarity). Binds plasminogen and
CC       human salivary mucin MG2 when expressed on the bacterial cell surface,
CC       potentially allowing the bacterium to acquire surface-associated
CC       proteolytic activity that may help the dissemination through oral
CC       tissues and entrance into the blood stream. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00318, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15501816}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R)-2-phosphoglycerate = H2O + phosphoenolpyruvate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10164, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58289,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58702; EC=4.2.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00318};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The covalent binding to the substrate causes
CC       inactivation of the enzyme, and possibly serves as a signal for the
CC       export of the protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC       glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 4/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15501816}. Secreted {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00318, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15501816}. Cell surface
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15501816}.
CC       Note=Fractions of enolase are present in both the cytoplasm and on the
CC       cell surface. The export of enolase possibly depends on the covalent
CC       binding to the substrate; once secreted, it remains attached to the
CC       bacterial cell surface.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the enolase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00318}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014133; AAN58930.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_721624.1; NC_004350.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002263196.1; NC_004350.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8DTS9; -.
DR   SMR; Q8DTS9; -.
DR   STRING; 210007.SMU_1247; -.
DR   MoonProt; Q8DTS9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8DTS9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN58930; AAN58930; SMU_1247.
DR   KEGG; smu:SMU_1247; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|210007.7.peg.1117; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0148; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031223_2_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; EFMIIPV; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8DTS9; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-13099; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q8DTS9; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00187.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002512; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IDA:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0009274; C:peptidoglycan-based cell wall; IDA:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0000015; C:phosphopyruvate hydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004634; F:phosphopyruvate hydratase activity; IDA:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0035375; F:zymogen binding; IPI:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03313; enolase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.120; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00318; Enolase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000941; Enolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036849; Enolase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029017; Enolase-like_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020810; Enolase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020809; Enolase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020811; Enolase_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11902; PTHR11902; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00113; Enolase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03952; Enolase_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001400; Enolase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00148; ENOLASE.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00002; enolase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01192; Enolase_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01193; Enolase_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51604; SSF51604; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54826; SSF54826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01060; eno; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00164; ENOLASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Secreted; Virulence.
FT   CHAIN           1..432
FT                   /note="Enolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000133979"
FT   ACT_SITE        205
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   ACT_SITE        341
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         242
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         289
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         289
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         316
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         316
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         341
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /note="covalent; in inhibited form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         368..371
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         392
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
SQ   SEQUENCE   432 AA;  46858 MW;  C568723A72919037 CRC64;
     MSIITDVYAR EVLDSRGNPT LEVEVYTESG AFGRGMVPSG ASTGEHEAVE LRDGDKSRYG
     GLGTQKAVDN VNNIIAEALI GYDVRDQQAI DKAMIALDGT PNKGKLGANA ILGVSIAVAR
     AAADFLEIPL YSYLGGFNTK VLPTPMMNII NGGSHSDAPI AFQEFMIVPA GAPTFKEALR
     WGAEIFHALK KILKERGLET AVGDEGGFAP KFDGTEDAVE TIIKAIETAG YKPGEEVFLG
     FDCASSEFYD NGVYDYTKFE GEKGAKRSAA EQIDYIEELV NKYPIITIED AMDENDWDGW
     KALTARLGDR VQLVGDDFFV TNTDYLARGI KEGAANSILI KVNQIGTLTE TFEAIEMAKE
     AGYTAVVSHR SGETEDSTIA DISVATNAGQ IKTGSLSRTD RIAKYNQLLR IEDQLGEVAE
     YRGLKSFYNL KK
 
 
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