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ENO_VIBCH
ID   ENO_VIBCH               Reviewed;         433 AA.
AC   Q9KPC5;
DT   21-FEB-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=Enolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE            EC=4.2.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE   AltName: Full=2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE   AltName: Full=2-phosphoglycerate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
GN   Name=eno {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}; OrderedLocusNames=VC_2447;
OS   Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC   Vibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX   PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT   cholerae.";
RL   Nature 406:477-483(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate
CC       into phosphoenolpyruvate. It is essential for the degradation of
CC       carbohydrates via glycolysis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R)-2-phosphoglycerate = H2O + phosphoenolpyruvate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10164, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58289,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58702; EC=4.2.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00318};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The covalent binding to the substrate causes
CC       inactivation of the enzyme, and possibly serves as a signal for the
CC       export of the protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC       glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 4/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the RNA degradosome, which is a multiprotein
CC       complex involved in RNA processing and mRNA degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC       Secreted {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}. Cell surface
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}. Note=Fractions of enolase are
CC       present in both the cytoplasm and on the cell surface. The export of
CC       enolase possibly depends on the covalent binding to the substrate; once
CC       secreted, it remains attached to the cell surface. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the enolase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00318}.
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DR   EMBL; AE003852; AAF95589.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E82076; E82076.
DR   RefSeq; NP_232076.1; NC_002505.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000036741.1; NZ_LT906614.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9KPC5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9KPC5; -.
DR   STRING; 243277.VC_2447; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9KPC5; -.
DR   DNASU; 2612989; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF95589; AAF95589; VC_2447.
DR   GeneID; 57838726; -.
DR   KEGG; vch:VC_2447; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.2332; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0148; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031223_2_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; EFMIIPV; -.
DR   BioCyc; VCHO:VC2447-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00187.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000015; C:phosphopyruvate hydratase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004634; F:phosphopyruvate hydratase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd03313; enolase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.120; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00318; Enolase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000941; Enolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036849; Enolase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029017; Enolase-like_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020810; Enolase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020809; Enolase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020811; Enolase_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11902; PTHR11902; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00113; Enolase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03952; Enolase_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001400; Enolase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00148; ENOLASE.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00002; enolase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01192; Enolase_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01193; Enolase_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51604; SSF51604; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54826; SSF54826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01060; eno; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00164; ENOLASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Secreted.
FT   CHAIN           1..433
FT                   /note="Enolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000134003"
FT   ACT_SITE        209
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   ACT_SITE        343
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         159
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         246
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         291
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         291
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         318
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         318
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         343
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /note="covalent; in inhibited form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         370..373
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         394
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
SQ   SEQUENCE   433 AA;  45807 MW;  63223885D109B934 CRC64;
     MSKIVKVLGR EIIDSRGNPT VEAEVHLEGG FVGMAAAPSG ASTGSREALE LRDGDKSRFL
     GKGVLKALAA VNGPIADALV GKDAKDQATI DQIMIDLDGT ENKSNFGANA ILAVSLANAK
     AAAAAKGMPL YEHIAELNGT PGVFSMPLPM MNIINGGEHA DNNVDIQEFM IQPVGAKTLK
     EAVRMGAEVF HNLAKVLKSK GYNTAVGDEG GFAPNLKSNA EALEVIAEAV AAAGYKLGTD
     ITLAMDCAAS EFYDAEKKEY NLKGEGRIFT SNGFSDFLEE LTEKFPIVSI EDGLDESDWE
     GFAYQTEKLG KKIQIVGDDL FVTNTKILKR GIDNGIANSI LIKFNQIGSL TETLAAIKMA
     KDAGYTAVIS HRSGETEDAT IADLAVGTAA GQIKTGSMSR SDRVAKYNQL IRIEEALGSR
     APFNGLKEVK GQA
 
 
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