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ENO_ZYMMO
ID   ENO_ZYMMO               Reviewed;         429 AA.
AC   P33675; O69010; Q5NM28;
DT   01-FEB-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-FEB-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 146.
DE   RecName: Full=Enolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE            EC=4.2.1.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE   AltName: Full=2-phospho-D-glycerate hydro-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
DE   AltName: Full=2-phosphoglycerate dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
GN   Name=eno {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}; OrderedLocusNames=ZMO1608;
OS   Zymomonas mobilis subsp. mobilis (strain ATCC 31821 / ZM4 / CP4).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC   Zymomonadaceae; Zymomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=264203;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1400207; DOI=10.1128/jb.174.20.6548-6553.1992;
RA   Burnett M.E., Liu J., Conway T.;
RT   "Molecular characterization of the Zymomonas mobilis enolase (eno) gene.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 174:6548-6553(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 31821 / ZM4 / CP4;
RA   Lee J., Jin S., Kang H.S.;
RL   Submitted (APR-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 31821 / ZM4 / CP4;
RX   PubMed=15592456; DOI=10.1038/nbt1045;
RA   Seo J.-S., Chong H., Park H.S., Yoon K.-O., Jung C., Kim J.J., Hong J.H.,
RA   Kim H., Kim J.-H., Kil J.-I., Park C.J., Oh H.-M., Lee J.-S., Jin S.-J.,
RA   Um H.-W., Lee H.-J., Oh S.-J., Kim J.Y., Kang H.L., Lee S.Y., Lee K.J.,
RA   Kang H.S.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the ethanologenic bacterium Zymomonas mobilis
RT   ZM4.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 23:63-68(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29191 / DSM 3580 / JCM 10190 / CECT 560 / NBRC 13756 / NCIMB
RC   11199 / NRRL B-4490 / ZM6;
RX   PubMed=3026343; DOI=10.1042/bj2380275;
RA   Pawluk A., Scopes R.K., Griffiths-Smith K.;
RT   "Isolation and properties of the glycolytic enzymes from Zymomonas mobilis.
RT   The five enzymes from glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase through to
RT   pyruvate kinase.";
RL   Biochem. J. 238:275-281(1986).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate
CC       into phosphoenolpyruvate. It is essential for the degradation of
CC       carbohydrates via glycolysis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:3026343}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2R)-2-phosphoglycerate = H2O + phosphoenolpyruvate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10164, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58289,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58702; EC=4.2.1.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00318, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3026343};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The covalent binding to the substrate causes
CC       inactivation of the enzyme, and possibly serves as a signal for the
CC       export of the protein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.08 mM for 2-phospho-D-glycerate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3026343};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC       glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 4/5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooctamer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3026343}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}.
CC       Secreted {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}. Cell surface
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318}. Note=Fractions of enolase are
CC       present in both the cytoplasm and on the cell surface. The export of
CC       enolase possibly depends on the covalent binding to the substrate; once
CC       secreted, it remains attached to the cell surface. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00318}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the enolase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00318}.
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DR   EMBL; M99380; AAA27686.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF086791; AAC70360.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE008692; AAV90232.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A45732; A45732.
DR   PIR; T33721; T33721.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011241362.1; NZ_CP035711.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P33675; -.
DR   SMR; P33675; -.
DR   STRING; 264203.ZMO1608; -.
DR   PRIDE; P33675; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAV90232; AAV90232; ZMO1608.
DR   GeneID; 58027327; -.
DR   KEGG; zmo:ZMO1608; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0148; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031223_2_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; EFMIIPV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 533698at2; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; P33675; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00187.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001173; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000015; C:phosphopyruvate hydratase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004634; F:phosphopyruvate hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03313; enolase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.120; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00318; Enolase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000941; Enolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036849; Enolase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029017; Enolase-like_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020810; Enolase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020809; Enolase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020811; Enolase_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11902; PTHR11902; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00113; Enolase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03952; Enolase_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001400; Enolase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00148; ENOLASE.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00002; enolase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01192; Enolase_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01193; Enolase_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51604; SSF51604; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54826; SSF54826; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01060; eno; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00164; ENOLASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycolysis; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   Secreted.
FT   CHAIN           1..429
FT                   /note="Enolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000134018"
FT   ACT_SITE        205
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   ACT_SITE        339
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         242
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         314
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         314
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         339
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /note="covalent; in inhibited form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         366..369
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   BINDING         390
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00318"
FT   CONFLICT        186
FT                   /note="F -> S (in Ref. 2; AAC70360)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        288
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1 and 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        297
FT                   /note="G -> F (in Ref. 1 and 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        363
FT                   /note="A -> P (in Ref. 1 and 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        370
FT                   /note="G -> V (in Ref. 1; AAA27686)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        371..429
FT                   /note="ETEDTTIADLAVATNCGQIKTGSLCRSERIAKYNQLMRIEEELGSVAKYAGR
FT                   SVLRKAK -> GNRRHHDC (in Ref. 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   429 AA;  45743 MW;  557E9E258FD9F93E CRC64;
     MTAIVSIHGR QVVDSRGNPT VEVDVTLEDG SFGRAAVPSG ASTGVHEAVE LRDGDKTRWG
     GKGVTKAVHA VNNEIANAII GLEAEDQELI DQTMIKLDGT PNKGKFGANA ILGVSLAVAK
     AAAEARGLPL YRYVGGTAAH VLPVPMMNIV NGGMHADNPI DFQEFMIAPV GASSINEAVR
     IGTEVFHTLK KELSAKGMNT NVGDEGGFAP SLDSASSALD FIVDSISKAG YKPGEDVFIA
     LDAASSEFYN KDQNIYDLKG EGRKLTSAQL VDYYVELCGK YPIYSIEDGL AEDDFEGWKI
     LTEKLGDKVQ LVGDDLFVTN VKRLSDGIER GIANSLLVKF NQIGSLSETL AAVNMANDAS
     YTAVMSHRSG ETEDTTIADL AVATNCGQIK TGSLCRSERI AKYNQLMRIE EELGSVAKYA
     GRSVLRKAK
 
 
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