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ENSA_DANRE
ID   ENSA_DANRE              Reviewed;         124 AA.
AC   Q1L8X2; B3DHK3;
DT   05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=Alpha-endosulfine;
GN   Name=ensa; ORFNames=si:dkey-24a7.3;
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Tuebingen;
RX   PubMed=23594743; DOI=10.1038/nature12111;
RA   Howe K., Clark M.D., Torroja C.F., Torrance J., Berthelot C., Muffato M.,
RA   Collins J.E., Humphray S., McLaren K., Matthews L., McLaren S., Sealy I.,
RA   Caccamo M., Churcher C., Scott C., Barrett J.C., Koch R., Rauch G.J.,
RA   White S., Chow W., Kilian B., Quintais L.T., Guerra-Assuncao J.A., Zhou Y.,
RA   Gu Y., Yen J., Vogel J.H., Eyre T., Redmond S., Banerjee R., Chi J., Fu B.,
RA   Langley E., Maguire S.F., Laird G.K., Lloyd D., Kenyon E., Donaldson S.,
RA   Sehra H., Almeida-King J., Loveland J., Trevanion S., Jones M., Quail M.,
RA   Willey D., Hunt A., Burton J., Sims S., McLay K., Plumb B., Davis J.,
RA   Clee C., Oliver K., Clark R., Riddle C., Elliot D., Threadgold G.,
RA   Harden G., Ware D., Begum S., Mortimore B., Kerry G., Heath P.,
RA   Phillimore B., Tracey A., Corby N., Dunn M., Johnson C., Wood J., Clark S.,
RA   Pelan S., Griffiths G., Smith M., Glithero R., Howden P., Barker N.,
RA   Lloyd C., Stevens C., Harley J., Holt K., Panagiotidis G., Lovell J.,
RA   Beasley H., Henderson C., Gordon D., Auger K., Wright D., Collins J.,
RA   Raisen C., Dyer L., Leung K., Robertson L., Ambridge K., Leongamornlert D.,
RA   McGuire S., Gilderthorp R., Griffiths C., Manthravadi D., Nichol S.,
RA   Barker G., Whitehead S., Kay M., Brown J., Murnane C., Gray E.,
RA   Humphries M., Sycamore N., Barker D., Saunders D., Wallis J., Babbage A.,
RA   Hammond S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Barr L., Martin S., Wray P.,
RA   Ellington A., Matthews N., Ellwood M., Woodmansey R., Clark G., Cooper J.,
RA   Tromans A., Grafham D., Skuce C., Pandian R., Andrews R., Harrison E.,
RA   Kimberley A., Garnett J., Fosker N., Hall R., Garner P., Kelly D., Bird C.,
RA   Palmer S., Gehring I., Berger A., Dooley C.M., Ersan-Urun Z., Eser C.,
RA   Geiger H., Geisler M., Karotki L., Kirn A., Konantz J., Konantz M.,
RA   Oberlander M., Rudolph-Geiger S., Teucke M., Lanz C., Raddatz G.,
RA   Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Rapp A., Widaa S., Langford C., Yang F.,
RA   Schuster S.C., Carter N.P., Harrow J., Ning Z., Herrero J., Searle S.M.,
RA   Enright A., Geisler R., Plasterk R.H., Lee C., Westerfield M.,
RA   de Jong P.J., Zon L.I., Postlethwait J.H., Nusslein-Volhard C.,
RA   Hubbard T.J., Roest Crollius H., Rogers J., Stemple D.L.;
RT   "The zebrafish reference genome sequence and its relationship to the human
RT   genome.";
RL   Nature 496:498-503(2013).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RG   NIH - Zebrafish Gene Collection (ZGC) project;
RL   Submitted (APR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protein phosphatase inhibitor that specifically inhibits
CC       protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) during mitosis. When phosphorylated at
CC       Ser-67 during mitosis, specifically interacts with ppp2r2d (PR55-delta)
CC       and inhibits its activity, leading to inactivation of PP2A, an
CC       essential condition to keep cyclin-B1-CDK1 activity high during M phase
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q1L8X2-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q1L8X2-2; Sequence=VSP_037071;
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation at Ser-74 by gwl during mitosis is essential for
CC       interaction with ppp2r2d (PR55-delta) and subsequent inactivation of
CC       PP2A. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the endosulfine family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CR548627; CAK11346.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC162796; AAI62796.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001038649.1; NM_001045184.1. [Q1L8X2-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005159372.1; XM_005159315.3. [Q1L8X2-2]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1L8X2; -.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000053641; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q1L8X2; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSDART00000151013; ENSDARP00000125983; ENSDARG00000036944. [Q1L8X2-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENSDART00000187622; ENSDARP00000149317; ENSDARG00000036944. [Q1L8X2-1]
DR   GeneID; 569530; -.
DR   KEGG; dre:569530; -.
DR   CTD; 569530; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-060503-181; ensaa.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4076; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155413; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_125025_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q1L8X2; -.
DR   OMA; CPRESPQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1494565at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q1L8X2; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314718; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q1L8X2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Chromosome 19.
DR   Bgee; ENSDARG00000036944; Expressed in retina and 20 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019212; F:phosphatase inhibitor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051721; F:protein phosphatase 2A binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004864; F:protein phosphatase inhibitor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019888; F:protein phosphatase regulator activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000086; P:G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000278; P:mitotic cell cycle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035308; P:negative regulation of protein dephosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR006760; Endosulphine.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10358; PTHR10358; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04667; Endosulfine; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell cycle; Cell division; Cytoplasm; Mitosis;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Protein phosphatase inhibitor; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..124
FT                   /note="Alpha-endosulfine"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000371564"
FT   REGION          99..124
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        109..124
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         74
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by GWL"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VAR_SEQ         16..26
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|Ref.2"
FT                   /id="VSP_037071"
SQ   SEQUENCE   124 AA;  13756 MW;  A38A81EC3726988E CRC64;
     MSENPDDLEL ESEEKQCELK SGCVYLQDSP EKTCNPILSE EAKLKAKYPS LGHKPGGSDF
     LMKRLQKGQK YFDSGDYNMA KAKMKSKHVV QSAAEKSLVT GDHIPTPQDL PQRKNTILTS
     KLAG
 
 
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