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EOMT1_OCIBA
ID   EOMT1_OCIBA             Reviewed;         357 AA.
AC   Q93WU2;
DT   01-FEB-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Eugenol O-methyltransferase;
DE            EC=2.1.1.146;
DE   AltName: Full=(Iso)eugenol O-methyltransferase EOMT1;
DE   AltName: Full=S-adenosysl-L-methionine:(Iso)eugenol O-methyltransferase EOMT1;
GN   Name=EOMT1;
OS   Ocimum basilicum (Sweet basil).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; lamiids; Lamiales; Lamiaceae; Nepetoideae; Ocimeae; Ociminae;
OC   Ocimum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39350;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, ENZYME ACTIVITY, TISSUE SPECIFICITY,
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND MUTAGENESIS OF SER-261.
RC   STRAIN=cv. EMX-1; TISSUE=Peltate glandular trichome;
RX   PubMed=11884690; DOI=10.1105/tpc.010327;
RA   Gang D.R., Lavid N., Zubieta C., Chen F., Beuerle T., Lewinsohn E.,
RA   Noel J.P., Pichersky E.;
RT   "Characterization of phenylpropene O-methyltransferases from sweet basil:
RT   facile change of substrate specificity and convergent evolution within a
RT   plant O-methyltransferase family.";
RL   Plant Cell 14:505-519(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Phenylpropene O-methyltransferase that catalyzes the
CC       methylation of the para-4-hydroxyl of eugenol to methyleugenol. Can
CC       also convert chavicol to methylchavicol but with less affinity.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884690}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-adenosyl-L-methionine + trans-isoeugenol = H(+) + S-
CC         adenosyl-L-homocysteine + trans-isomethyleugenol;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17081, ChEBI:CHEBI:6877, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:50545, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789;
CC         EC=2.1.1.146; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884690};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=10 uM for t-Isoeugenol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884690};
CC         KM=7 uM for chavicol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884690};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Aromatic compound metabolism; phenylpropanoid biosynthesis.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Specifically expressed in the peltate glandular
CC       trichomes on the surface of the young basil leaves.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884690}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. Cation-independent O-methyltransferase family. COMT
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020}.
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DR   EMBL; AF435008; AAL30424.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q93WU2; -.
DR   SMR; Q93WU2; -.
DR   KEGG; ag:AAL30424; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.1.1.146; 4385.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q93WU2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00711; -.
DR   GO; GO:0050630; F:(iso)eugenol O-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0102719; F:S-adenosyl-L-methionine:eugenol-O-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009699; P:phenylpropanoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016461; COMT-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR001077; O_MeTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR012967; Plant_MeTrfase_dimerisation.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11746; PTHR11746; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08100; Dimerisation; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00891; Methyltransf_2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005739; O-mtase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51683; SAM_OMT_II; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Methyltransferase; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..357
FT                   /note="Eugenol O-methyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000204435"
FT   ACT_SITE        264
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
FT   BINDING         203
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
FT   BINDING         226
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
FT   BINDING         246
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
FT   BINDING         247
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
FT   BINDING         260
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
FT   MUTAGEN         261
FT                   /note="S->F: Induces a substrate preference for chavicol."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11884690"
SQ   SEQUENCE   357 AA;  40237 MW;  FC050C48BF6D719C CRC64;
     MALQKVDISL STEQLLQAQV HVWNHMYAFA NSMSLKCAIQ LGIPDILHKH GRPMTLSQLL
     QSIPINKEKT QCFQRLMRAL VNSNFFIEEN NSNNQEVCYW LTPASCLLLK EAPLTVTPLV
     QVVLDPTFTN PWHHMSEWFT HEKHATQFEA ANGCTFWEKL ANEPSKGRFF DEAMSCDSRL
     IAHVFTKDYK HVIEGIRTLV DVGGGNGTMA KAIVEAMPTI KCTVIDLPHV VAGLESTDNL
     NYIGGDMFQS IPSADAILLK SIIHDWDDVE GLKILKKCKD AVVMGGKVII IDVVVGVNHD
     IDEVLEDQLH FDMAMMCYFN AKERTMSEWE KLIYDAGFKS YKLTPAFGVR SLIEAYP
 
 
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