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EPA4A_XENLA
ID   EPA4A_XENLA             Reviewed;         986 AA.
AC   Q91845;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 152.
DE   RecName: Full=Ephrin type-A receptor 4-A;
DE            EC=2.7.10.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor SEK-1;
DE            Short=xSEK-1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=epha4-a; Synonyms=sek1;
OS   Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=8575301; DOI=10.1242/dev.121.12.4005;
RA   Xu Q., Alldus G., Holder N., Wilkinson D.G.;
RT   "Expression of truncated Sek-1 receptor tyrosine kinase disrupts the
RT   segmental restriction of gene expression in the Xenopus and zebrafish
RT   hindbrain.";
RL   Development 121:4005-4016(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Receptor tyrosine kinase which binds membrane-bound ephrin
CC       family ligands residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent
CC       bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. The signaling pathway
CC       downstream of the receptor is referred to as forward signaling while
CC       the signaling pathway downstream of the ephrin ligand is referred to as
CC       reverse signaling. Highly promiscuous, it has the unique property among
CC       Eph receptors to bind and to be physiologically activated by both GPI-
CC       anchored ephrin-A and transmembrane ephrin-B ligands including EFNA1
CC       and EFNB3. Upon activation by ephrin ligands, modulates cell morphology
CC       and integrin-dependent cell adhesion through regulation of the Rac, Rap
CC       and Rho GTPases activity. Plays an important role in the development of
CC       the nervous system controlling different steps of axonal guidance
CC       including the establishment of the corticospinal projections (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10596, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10137, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82620, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.10.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10028};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass type I
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Early endosome {ECO:0000250}.
CC       Note=Clustered upon activation and targeted to early endosome.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expression occurs in R3, R5 and transiently at
CC       lower levels in R2.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein
CC       kinase family. Ephrin receptor subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00159}.
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DR   EMBL; X91191; CAA62601.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001090183.1; NM_001096714.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q91845; -.
DR   SMR; Q91845; -.
DR   GeneID; 779062; -.
DR   KEGG; xla:779062; -.
DR   CTD; 779062; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-6253098; epha4.S.
DR   OrthoDB; 933071at2759; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.10.1; 6725.
DR   Proteomes; UP000186698; Chromosome 5S.
DR   Bgee; 779062; Expressed in gastrula and 17 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0031901; C:early endosome membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005004; F:GPI-linked ephrin receptor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005005; F:transmembrane-ephrin receptor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007399; P:nervous system development; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043087; P:regulation of GTPase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd10482; EphR_LBD_A4; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00063; FN3; 2.
DR   CDD; cd09545; SAM_EPH-A4; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.50; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR027936; Eph_TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR034270; EphA4_rcpt_lig-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR030602; EphA4_SAM.
DR   InterPro; IPR001090; Ephrin_rcpt_lig-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003961; FN3_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036116; FN3_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR008979; Galactose-bd-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009030; Growth_fac_rcpt_cys_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001660; SAM.
DR   InterPro; IPR013761; SAM/pointed_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001245; Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008266; Tyr_kinase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020635; Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016257; Tyr_kinase_ephrin_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR001426; Tyr_kinase_rcpt_V_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF14575; EphA2_TM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01404; Ephrin_lbd; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00041; fn3; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF07714; PK_Tyr_Ser-Thr; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07647; SAM_2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000666; TyrPK_ephrin_receptor; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00109; TYRKINASE.
DR   SMART; SM00615; EPH_lbd; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00060; FN3; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00454; SAM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00219; TyrKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47769; SSF47769; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49265; SSF49265; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49785; SSF49785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57184; SSF57184; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01186; EGF_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51550; EPH_LBD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50853; FN3; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00109; PROTEIN_KINASE_TYR; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00790; RECEPTOR_TYR_KIN_V_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00791; RECEPTOR_TYR_KIN_V_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50105; SAM_DOMAIN; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cell adhesion; Cell membrane; Developmental protein; Endosome;
KW   Glycoprotein; Kinase; Membrane; Neurogenesis; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Receptor; Reference proteome; Repeat; Signal; Transferase;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Tyrosine-protein kinase.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           21..986
FT                   /note="Ephrin type-A receptor 4-A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000016810"
FT   TOPO_DOM        21..547
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        548..569
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        570..986
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          30..209
FT                   /note="Eph LBD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00883"
FT   DOMAIN          328..438
FT                   /note="Fibronectin type-III 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00316"
FT   DOMAIN          439..536
FT                   /note="Fibronectin type-III 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00316"
FT   DOMAIN          620..881
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   DOMAIN          911..975
FT                   /note="SAM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00184"
FT   MOTIF           984..986
FT                   /note="PDZ-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        745
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10028"
FT   BINDING         626..634
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         652
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MOD_RES         595
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         601
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         778
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         928
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        340
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        407
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   986 AA;  109841 MW;  C34F4078DB3F025F CRC64;
     MAGIVHGILF CGLFGLCWAV TGSRIYPASE VTLLDSRSVQ GELGWIASPL EGGWEEVSIM
     DEKNTPIRTY QVCNVMESSQ NNWLRTDWIP RSGAQRVYVE IKFTLRDCNS LPGVMGTCKE
     TFNLYYYESN NDKERFIRET QYVKIDTIAA DESFTQVDIG DRIMKLNTEV RDVGPLSKKG
     FYLAFQDVGA CIALVSVRVF YKKCPLTVRN LAQFPDTITG SDTSSLVEVR GSCVDNSEEK
     DVPKMYCGAD GEWLVPIGNC LCNAGFEEHN GGCQACKVGY YKALSTDAAC SKCPPHSYAL
     REGSTSCTCD RGYFRADTDP ASMPCTRPPS APQNLISNVN ETSVNLEWSP PQNSGGRPDV
     SYNLVCKRCG SDLTRCRPCG SGVHYSPQQN GLKTTKVSIT DLQAHTNYTF EVWSINGVSK
     QNPGQDQAVS VTVTTNQAAP STVTQIQPKD ITRHSVSLTW PEPERPNGVI LEYEVKYYEK
     DQNERTYRIV KTTSRSADIK GLNPLTAYVF HVRARTAAGY GEFSGPFEFT TNTVPSPMIG
     EGASPTVLLV SVAGSIVLVV ILIAAFVISR RRSKYSKAKQ EADEEKHLNQ GVKTYVDPFT
     YEDPNQAVRE FAKEIDASCI KIEKVIGVGE FGEVCSGRLK VPGKREIYVA IKTLKAGYTD
     KQRRDFLSEA SIMGQFDHPN IIHLEGVVTK CKPVMIITEY MENGSLDAFL RKNDGRFTVI
     QLVGILRGIG SGMKYLSDMS YVHRDLAARN ILVNSNLVCK VSDFGMSRVL EDDPEAAYTT
     RGGKIPIRWT APEAIAYRKF TSASDVWSYG IVMWEVMSYG ERPYWDMSNQ DVIKAIEEGY
     RLPPPMDCPI ALHQLMLDCW QKERSDRPKF GQIVSMLDKL IRNPNSLKRT GLDNSSRTNT
     TLLDPSSPEW SQVASVLDWL QAIKMERYKD NFTAAGYTSL EAVVHVNQDD LTRIGISSPS
     HQNKILSSVQ GMRTQMQQIQ GRMVPV
 
 
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