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EPABA_XENLA
ID   EPABA_XENLA             Reviewed;         629 AA.
AC   Q98SP8; Q68F25;
DT   02-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-MAY-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=Embryonic polyadenylate-binding protein A;
DE            Short=Embryonic poly(A)-binding protein A;
DE            Short=ePAB-A;
DE            Short=ePABP-A;
DE   AltName: Full=XePABP-A;
GN   Name=epabp-a; Synonyms=epab {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAK29408.1};
OS   Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAK29408.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 97-104; 139-153 AND
RP   168-174, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   TISSUE=Ovary {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11274061};
RX   PubMed=11274061; DOI=10.1101/gad.872201;
RA   Voeltz G.K., Ongkasuwan J., Standart N., Steitz J.A.;
RT   "A novel embryonic poly(A) binding protein, ePAB, regulates mRNA
RT   deadenylation in Xenopus egg extracts.";
RL   Genes Dev. 15:774-788(2001).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH80020.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH80020.1};
RG   NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project;
RL   Submitted (AUG-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH SUP35, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=12489691; DOI=10.1016/s0248-4900(02)01195-4;
RA   Cosson B., Couturier A., Le Guellec R., Moreau J., Chabelskaya S.,
RA   Zhouravleva G., Philippe M.;
RT   "Characterization of the poly(A) binding proteins expressed during
RT   oogenesis and early development of Xenopus laevis.";
RL   Biol. Cell 94:217-231(2002).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305}
RP   INTERACTION WITH DAZL.
RX   PubMed=16001084; DOI=10.1038/sj.emboj.7600738;
RA   Collier B., Gorgoni B., Loveridge C., Cooke H.J., Gray N.K.;
RT   "The DAZL family proteins are PABP-binding proteins that regulate
RT   translation in germ cells.";
RL   EMBO J. 24:2656-2666(2005).
RN   [5] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH EIF4G1; PABPC1 AND PAIP1, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=15713657; DOI=10.1128/mcb.25.5.2060-2071.2005;
RA   Wilkie G.S., Gautier P., Lawson D., Gray N.K.;
RT   "Embryonic poly(A)-binding protein stimulates translation in germ cells.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 25:2060-2071(2005).
RN   [6] {ECO:0000305}
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH SPDY1; PUM2 AND DAZL.
RX   PubMed=16418484; DOI=10.1101/gad.1383106;
RA   Padmanabhan K., Richter J.D.;
RT   "Regulated Pumilio-2 binding controls RINGO/Spy mRNA translation and CPEB
RT   activation.";
RL   Genes Dev. 20:199-209(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Binds and protects the poly(A) tail of mRNA with or without
CC       an AU-rich element (ARE) and prevents mRNA deadenylation. Stimulates
CC       the translation of mRNAs to which it is bound during early development.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11274061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12489691,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713657}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with dazl in an RNA-independent manner. The C-
CC       terminus can self-associate and also interact with the C-terminus of
CC       pabpc1, independently of RNA. RRM 1 and RRM 2 interact with both eif4g1
CC       and paip1, and the C-terminus also interacts with paip1. Prior to
CC       oocyte maturation, found in a complex with dazl and pum2 proteins and
CC       spdy1 mRNA; pum2 dissociates from the complex during maturation.
CC       Interacts with the translation termination factor sup35/erf3.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12489691, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713657,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16001084, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16418484}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q98SP8; O73932: igf2bp3-a; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-7191347, EBI-619004;
CC       Q98SP8; A8KBF3: piwil2; Xeno; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-7191347, EBI-7191401;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11274061,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713657}. Note=Associated with polysomes.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in adult testis, but at a reduced level
CC       compared to oocytes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713657}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Predominant from the stage VI oocyte through to
CC       the neurula stage (30 hours embryo), with levels decreasing at the
CC       onset of zygotic transcription. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11274061,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12489691, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15713657}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyadenylate-binding protein type-1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF338225; AAK29408.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC080020; AAH80020.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001082094.1; NM_001088625.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_018092825.1; XM_018237336.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q98SP8; -.
DR   SMR; Q98SP8; -.
DR   BioGRID; 99556; 1.
DR   IntAct; Q98SP8; 3.
DR   MINT; Q98SP8; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q98SP8; -.
DR   DNASU; 398221; -.
DR   GeneID; 398221; -.
DR   KEGG; xla:398221; -.
DR   CTD; 398221; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-5742498; pabpc1l.S.
DR   OrthoDB; 1027234at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000186698; Chromosome 9_10S.
DR   Bgee; 398221; Expressed in ovary and 8 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031370; F:eukaryotic initiation factor 4G binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008143; F:poly(A) binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043621; F:protein self-association; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043009; P:chordate embryonic development; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0048255; P:mRNA stabilization; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060212; P:negative regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd12379; RRM2_I_PABPs; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.330; -; 4.
DR   InterPro; IPR012677; Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036053; PABP-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006515; PABP_1234.
DR   InterPro; IPR002004; PABP_HYD.
DR   InterPro; IPR035979; RBD_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR045305; RRM2_I_PABPs.
DR   InterPro; IPR000504; RRM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003954; RRM_dom_euk.
DR   Pfam; PF00658; PABP; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00076; RRM_1; 4.
DR   SMART; SM00517; PolyA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00360; RRM; 4.
DR   SMART; SM00361; RRM_1; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54928; SSF54928; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63570; SSF63570; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01628; PABP-1234; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51309; PABC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50102; RRM; 4.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing; mRNA processing;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Repeat; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..629
FT                   /note="Embryonic polyadenylate-binding protein A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000233954"
FT   DOMAIN          11..89
FT                   /note="RRM 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00176"
FT   DOMAIN          99..175
FT                   /note="RRM 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00176"
FT   DOMAIN          191..268
FT                   /note="RRM 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00176"
FT   DOMAIN          294..370
FT                   /note="RRM 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00176"
FT   DOMAIN          539..616
FT                   /note="PABC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00641"
FT   CONFLICT        552
FT                   /note="P -> L (in Ref. 1; AAK29408)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   629 AA;  70704 MW;  F9C1BBB5A3E1B3AF CRC64;
     MNATGAGYPL ASLYIGDLHP DVTEAMLYEK FSPAGPIMSI RVCRDIATRR SLSYAYINFQ
     QPADAERALD TMNFEVIKGR PIRIMWSQRD PGLRKSGVGN VFIKNLDESI DNKALYDTFS
     AFGNILSCKV VCDEHGSRGY GFVHFETHEA ANRAIQTMNG MLLNDRKVFV GHFKSRRERE
     LEYGAKVMEF TNVYIKNFGE DMDDKRLREI FSAFGNTLSV KVMMDDSGRS RGFGFVNYGN
     HEEAQKAVSE MNGKEVNGRM IYVGRAQKRI ERQSELKRKF EQIKQERINR YQGVNLYVKN
     LDDGIDDDRL RKEFLPYGTI TSAKVMTEGG HSKGFGFVCF SSPEEATKAV TEMNGRIVST
     KPLYVALAQR KEERKAILTN QYMQRLATMR AMPGPLLGSF QQPANYFLSA MPQPPNRTFY
     SPNPVAPVRP APQWASHQSR PPQYQPPTPL MRAVQPRRMS SNISTMKQAS TQVPRVAQHS
     QRVANIGTQT AGARAQVNPS MMRTMPHYKY SCGVRNVQPI VSSTHLQQVM EPAVLMQGQE
     PLTASLLAGA PPQEQKQMLG ERIYPVIHEM HPTLAGKITG MLLEIDNSEL LHMLESPESL
     HSKVEEAVAV LQAHQAKENA QKSAQPSLI
 
 
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