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EPB4A_DANRE
ID   EPB4A_DANRE             Reviewed;         987 AA.
AC   O73875; A0A2R8QG60;
DT   05-JUN-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUN-2019, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 167.
DE   RecName: Full=Ephrin type-B receptor 4a {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54760};
DE            EC=2.7.10.1 {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159};
DE   AltName: Full=Eph receptor B4a {ECO:0000312|ZFIN:ZDB-GENE-990415-62};
DE   AltName: Full=Eph-like receptor tyrosine kinase rtk5 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAA06299.2};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=ephb4a {ECO:0000312|ZFIN:ZDB-GENE-990415-62};
GN   Synonyms=rtk5 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27747378};
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=27747378; DOI=10.1007/s004270050082;
RA   Cooke J.E., Xu Q., Wilson S.W., Holder N.;
RT   "Characterisation of five novel zebrafish Eph-related receptor tyrosine
RT   kinases suggests roles in patterning the neural plate.";
RL   Dev. Genes Evol. 206:515-531(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Tuebingen;
RX   PubMed=23594743; DOI=10.1038/nature12111;
RA   Howe K., Clark M.D., Torroja C.F., Torrance J., Berthelot C., Muffato M.,
RA   Collins J.E., Humphray S., McLaren K., Matthews L., McLaren S., Sealy I.,
RA   Caccamo M., Churcher C., Scott C., Barrett J.C., Koch R., Rauch G.J.,
RA   White S., Chow W., Kilian B., Quintais L.T., Guerra-Assuncao J.A., Zhou Y.,
RA   Gu Y., Yen J., Vogel J.H., Eyre T., Redmond S., Banerjee R., Chi J., Fu B.,
RA   Langley E., Maguire S.F., Laird G.K., Lloyd D., Kenyon E., Donaldson S.,
RA   Sehra H., Almeida-King J., Loveland J., Trevanion S., Jones M., Quail M.,
RA   Willey D., Hunt A., Burton J., Sims S., McLay K., Plumb B., Davis J.,
RA   Clee C., Oliver K., Clark R., Riddle C., Elliot D., Threadgold G.,
RA   Harden G., Ware D., Begum S., Mortimore B., Kerry G., Heath P.,
RA   Phillimore B., Tracey A., Corby N., Dunn M., Johnson C., Wood J., Clark S.,
RA   Pelan S., Griffiths G., Smith M., Glithero R., Howden P., Barker N.,
RA   Lloyd C., Stevens C., Harley J., Holt K., Panagiotidis G., Lovell J.,
RA   Beasley H., Henderson C., Gordon D., Auger K., Wright D., Collins J.,
RA   Raisen C., Dyer L., Leung K., Robertson L., Ambridge K., Leongamornlert D.,
RA   McGuire S., Gilderthorp R., Griffiths C., Manthravadi D., Nichol S.,
RA   Barker G., Whitehead S., Kay M., Brown J., Murnane C., Gray E.,
RA   Humphries M., Sycamore N., Barker D., Saunders D., Wallis J., Babbage A.,
RA   Hammond S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Barr L., Martin S., Wray P.,
RA   Ellington A., Matthews N., Ellwood M., Woodmansey R., Clark G., Cooper J.,
RA   Tromans A., Grafham D., Skuce C., Pandian R., Andrews R., Harrison E.,
RA   Kimberley A., Garnett J., Fosker N., Hall R., Garner P., Kelly D., Bird C.,
RA   Palmer S., Gehring I., Berger A., Dooley C.M., Ersan-Urun Z., Eser C.,
RA   Geiger H., Geisler M., Karotki L., Kirn A., Konantz J., Konantz M.,
RA   Oberlander M., Rudolph-Geiger S., Teucke M., Lanz C., Raddatz G.,
RA   Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Rapp A., Widaa S., Langford C., Yang F.,
RA   Schuster S.C., Carter N.P., Harrow J., Ning Z., Herrero J., Searle S.M.,
RA   Enright A., Geisler R., Plasterk R.H., Lee C., Westerfield M.,
RA   de Jong P.J., Zon L.I., Postlethwait J.H., Nusslein-Volhard C.,
RA   Hubbard T.J., Roest Crollius H., Rogers J., Stemple D.L.;
RT   "The zebrafish reference genome sequence and its relationship to the human
RT   genome.";
RL   Nature 496:498-503(2013).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=9765210; DOI=10.1101/gad.12.19.3096;
RA   Durbin L., Brennan C., Shiomi K., Cooke J., Barrios A., Shanmugalingam S.,
RA   Guthrie B., Lindberg R., Holder N.;
RT   "Eph signaling is required for segmentation and differentiation of the
RT   somites.";
RL   Genes Dev. 12:3096-3109(1998).
RN   [4]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=29444212; DOI=10.1093/brain/awy020;
RA   Vivanti A., Ozanne A., Grondin C., Saliou G., Quevarec L., Maurey H.,
RA   Aubourg P., Benachi A., Gut M., Gut I., Martinovic J., Senat M.V., Tawk M.,
RA   Melki J.;
RT   "Loss of function mutations in EPHB4 are responsible for vein of Galen
RT   aneurysmal malformation.";
RL   Brain 141:979-988(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Receptor tyrosine kinase which binds promiscuously
CC       transmembrane ephrin-B family ligands residing on adjacent cells,
CC       leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring
CC       cells. The signaling pathway downstream of the receptor is referred to
CC       as forward signaling while the signaling pathway downstream of the
CC       ephrin ligand is referred to as reverse signaling. Together with its
CC       cognate ligand/functional ligand EFNB2 is involved in the regulation of
CC       cell adhesion and cell migration, and plays a central role in heart
CC       morphogenesis, angiogenesis and blood vessel remodeling and
CC       permeability (PubMed:29444212). EPHB4-mediated forward signaling
CC       controls cellular repulsion and segregation from EFNB2-expressing cells
CC       (By similarity) (PubMed:29444212). Involved in somitogenesis
CC       (PubMed:9765210). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54760,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29444212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765210}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10596, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10137, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82620, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.10.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54760};
CC       Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54760}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Morpholino knockdown of the protein results in
CC       marked vascular anomalies of the dorsal cranial vessels including both
CC       dorsal longitudinal and mesencephalic veins.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29444212}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein
CC       kinase family. Ephrin receptor subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00159}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ005026; CAA06299.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CABZ01093042; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; FO904976; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CABZ01093043; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CABZ01112153; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CABZ01112154; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CABZ01112155; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CABZ01112156; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CABZ01112157; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CU682352; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CU928075; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_571489.1; NM_131414.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O73875; -.
DR   SMR; O73875; -.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000111946; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSDART00000187955; ENSDARP00000152897; ENSDARG00000100725.
DR   GeneID; 30688; -.
DR   KEGG; dre:30688; -.
DR   CTD; 30688; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-990415-62; ephb4a.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000166305; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 933071at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O73875; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DRE-2682334; EPH-Ephrin signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-DRE-3928662; EPHB-mediated forward signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-DRE-3928664; Ephrin signaling.
DR   Reactome; R-DRE-3928665; EPH-ephrin mediated repulsion of cells.
DR   PRO; PR:O73875; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Chromosome 5.
DR   Bgee; ENSDARG00000100725; Expressed in chordate pharynx and 68 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O73875; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005003; F:ephrin receptor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0035475; P:angioblast cell migration involved in selective angioblast sprouting; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0001568; P:blood vessel development; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0060026; P:convergent extension; IGI:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0048013; P:ephrin receptor signaling pathway; IGI:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0001945; P:lymph vessel development; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   GO; GO:0048845; P:venous blood vessel morphogenesis; IMP:ZFIN.
DR   CDD; cd10474; EphR_LBD_B4; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00063; FN3; 2.
DR   CDD; cd09554; SAM_EPH-B4; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.150.50; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR037636; EPH-B4_SAM.
DR   InterPro; IPR027936; Eph_TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR034290; EphB4_rcpt_lig-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001090; Ephrin_rcpt_lig-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003961; FN3_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036116; FN3_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR008979; Galactose-bd-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009030; Growth_fac_rcpt_cys_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001660; SAM.
DR   InterPro; IPR013761; SAM/pointed_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001245; Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008266; Tyr_kinase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020635; Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016257; Tyr_kinase_ephrin_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR001426; Tyr_kinase_rcpt_V_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF14575; EphA2_TM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01404; Ephrin_lbd; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00041; fn3; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF07714; PK_Tyr_Ser-Thr; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00536; SAM_1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000666; TyrPK_ephrin_receptor; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00109; TYRKINASE.
DR   SMART; SM00615; EPH_lbd; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00060; FN3; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00454; SAM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00219; TyrKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47769; SSF47769; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49265; SSF49265; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49785; SSF49785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57184; SSF57184; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01186; EGF_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51550; EPH_LBD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50853; FN3; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00109; PROTEIN_KINASE_TYR; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00791; RECEPTOR_TYR_KIN_V_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50105; SAM_DOMAIN; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cell membrane; Disulfide bond; Kinase; Membrane;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Receptor; Reference proteome; Repeat; Signal;
KW   Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Tyrosine-protein kinase.
FT   SIGNAL          1..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           25..987
FT                   /note="Ephrin type-B receptor 4a"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_5004159945"
FT   TOPO_DOM        25..548
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        549..569
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        570..987
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          26..205
FT                   /note="Eph LBD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00883"
FT   DOMAIN          328..438
FT                   /note="Fibronectin type-III 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00316"
FT   DOMAIN          442..536
FT                   /note="Fibronectin type-III 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00316"
FT   DOMAIN          621..884
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   DOMAIN          914..978
FT                   /note="SAM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00184"
FT   REGION          319..340
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        746
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         627..635
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         653
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   DISULFID        70..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54760"
FT   DISULFID        104..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54760"
FT   CONFLICT        13
FT                   /note="I -> V (in Ref. 1; CAA06299)"
FT   CONFLICT        79..80
FT                   /note="WL -> CV (in Ref. 1; CAA06299)"
FT   CONFLICT        852
FT                   /note="P -> S (in Ref. 1; CAA06299)"
SQ   SEQUENCE   987 AA;  109669 MW;  6AF62CF885DF9FA4 CRC64;
     MELFSRNVAA FWIILLEFLL GSVAEEEVLM NTKTETSDLK WTTHSRSKPE WEEVSGLDEE
     NNSVRTYQIC QADGSSSHWL RSKLIERRGA SQVYVELFFT MVECSSRNTH HRSCKETFNL
     YYYQSDTDDA TATHPAWMEN PYTKVDTVAA DFLLRKGGEK KVNVKTLRLG PLSKRGFYLA
     FQAQGACMAL LSVRVFFKKC PALTRSLSVF PETVPRSLVQ EAVGQCVANA AQPGPSPRPP
     KMFCGEDGQW VDQPTTTCTC LPGFEASHGE LECRACPVGL FKMGSGTGPC SVCPENSQTG
     ETGSAACVCR SGFYRALSDS ADTPCTRPPS SPRSPVPQVN DTSLTLEWSE PLDSGGRSDL
     SYSVECRMCS TPGSPCTLCS DGVNYRPSQT GIQGRRVSIW GLRPHTTYSF TVMALNGVSA
     QSQQGPAGET INITTSPNVP VLVSGLRKST ATESSLTLYW NTPTQSHYRI LQYQIRYCEK
     ERGSEENSCH YMESNNNEVV LSDLRRATQY EVQVRARTFA GYGSFGKAIL FRTLPDEDDS
     SSPLLVTGIL IAMGMLLLII VIGAAIYCIR KQNNYKDPEL SDKNGQYLMG QGVKVYIDPF
     TYEDPNEAVR EFAKEIDVSC VKIEEVIGAG EFGEVCRGRL RIPGKKENYV AIKTLKGGYT
     DKQRRDFLAE ASIMGQFQHP NIIHLEGIIT ASCPVMILTE FMENGALDSF LRLNDGQFTP
     IQLVGMLRGI ASGMKYLSEM SYVHRDLAAR NILVNSNLVC KVSDFGLSRF LQENSSDPTY
     TSSLGGKIPI RWTAPEAIAF RKFTCASDVW SYGIVMWEVM SFGERPYWDM SNQDVINAIE
     QDYRLPPPPD CPTYLHQLML DCWQKERTAR PRFANIVSAL DKLIRNPASL KITAQEGAGP
     SHPLLDQRSP LTPSSCGTVG DWLRAIKMER YEETFLQAGY TSMQLVTHIN TEDLLRLGIT
     LAGHQKKILS SIEALGIQNK APGNVLY
 
 
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