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EPI1_PHYIT
ID   EPI1_PHYIT              Reviewed;         149 AA.
AC   D0MVC9;
DT   16-OCT-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 56.
DE   RecName: Full=Extracellular protease inhibitor 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15096512};
DE   AltName: Full=Secreted effector EPI1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15096512};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=EPI1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15096512}; ORFNames=PITG_22681;
OS   Phytophthora infestans (strain T30-4) (Potato late blight agent).
OC   Eukaryota; Sar; Stramenopiles; Oomycota; Peronosporales; Peronosporaceae;
OC   Phytophthora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=403677;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=T30-4;
RX   PubMed=19741609; DOI=10.1038/nature08358;
RG   The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RA   Haas B.J., Kamoun S., Zody M.C., Jiang R.H., Handsaker R.E., Cano L.M.,
RA   Grabherr M., Kodira C.D., Raffaele S., Torto-Alalibo T., Bozkurt T.O.,
RA   Ah-Fong A.M., Alvarado L., Anderson V.L., Armstrong M.R., Avrova A.,
RA   Baxter L., Beynon J., Boevink P.C., Bollmann S.R., Bos J.I., Bulone V.,
RA   Cai G., Cakir C., Carrington J.C., Chawner M., Conti L., Costanzo S.,
RA   Ewan R., Fahlgren N., Fischbach M.A., Fugelstad J., Gilroy E.M., Gnerre S.,
RA   Green P.J., Grenville-Briggs L.J., Griffith J., Grunwald N.J., Horn K.,
RA   Horner N.R., Hu C.H., Huitema E., Jeong D.H., Jones A.M., Jones J.D.,
RA   Jones R.W., Karlsson E.K., Kunjeti S.G., Lamour K., Liu Z., Ma L.,
RA   Maclean D., Chibucos M.C., McDonald H., McWalters J., Meijer H.J.,
RA   Morgan W., Morris P.F., Munro C.A., O'Neill K., Ospina-Giraldo M.,
RA   Pinzon A., Pritchard L., Ramsahoye B., Ren Q., Restrepo S., Roy S.,
RA   Sadanandom A., Savidor A., Schornack S., Schwartz D.C., Schumann U.D.,
RA   Schwessinger B., Seyer L., Sharpe T., Silvar C., Song J., Studholme D.J.,
RA   Sykes S., Thines M., van de Vondervoort P.J., Phuntumart V., Wawra S.,
RA   Weide R., Win J., Young C., Zhou S., Fry W., Meyers B.C., van West P.,
RA   Ristaino J., Govers F., Birch P.R., Whisson S.C., Judelson H.S.,
RA   Nusbaum C.;
RT   "Genome sequence and analysis of the Irish potato famine pathogen
RT   Phytophthora infestans.";
RL   Nature 461:393-398(2009).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH HOST P69B, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=15096512; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m400941200;
RA   Tian M., Huitema E., Da Cunha L., Torto-Alalibo T., Kamoun S.;
RT   "A Kazal-like extracellular serine protease inhibitor from Phytophthora
RT   infestans targets the tomato pathogenesis-related protease P69B.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:26370-26377(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Secreted effector that interacts with and inhibits the
CC       pathogenesis-related P69B subtilisin-like serine protease of host
CC       tomato (PubMed:15096512). Inhibition of host proteases by a pathogen
CC       extracellular protease inhibitor forms a specific type of defense-
CC       counterdefense mechanism between plants and microbial pathogens
CC       (PubMed:15096512). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15096512}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with host subtilisin-like protease P69B.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15096512}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305|PubMed:15096512}.
CC       Note=Localizes to host apoplast where it targets defense proteases for
CC       inhibition. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15096512}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expressed during host infection with the highest mRNA levels
CC       3 days post-inoculation (PubMed:15096512). EPI1 and its host target
CC       P69B are concurrently expressed during infection of tomato by
CC       P.infestans (PubMed:15096512). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15096512}.
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DR   EMBL; DS028119; EEY61125.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_002908042.1; XM_002907996.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; D0MVC9; -.
DR   MEROPS; I01.040; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; PITG_22681T0; PITG_22681T0; PITG_22681.
DR   GeneID; 9468739; -.
DR   KEGG; pif:PITG_22681; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:PITG_22681; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RGGN; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_143159_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; D0MVC9; -.
DR   OMA; RAKCHNE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 413549at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006643; Partially assembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0048046; C:apoplast; IDA:PHI-base.
DR   GO; GO:0004867; F:serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; IDA:PHI-base.
DR   GO; GO:0140403; P:effector-mediated suppression of host innate immune response; IDA:PHI-base.
DR   InterPro; IPR002350; Kazal_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036058; Kazal_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF07648; Kazal_2; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00280; KAZAL; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF100895; SSF100895; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51465; KAZAL_2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Protease inhibitor; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Secreted; Serine protease inhibitor; Signal; Virulence.
FT   SIGNAL          1..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           17..149
FT                   /note="Extracellular protease inhibitor 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_5003012518"
FT   DOMAIN          29..86
FT                   /note="Kazal-like 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00798"
FT   DOMAIN          88..141
FT                   /note="Kazal-like 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00798"
FT   SITE            41..42
FT                   /note="Reactive bond"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00798"
FT   SITE            100..101
FT                   /note="Reactive bond"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00798"
FT   CARBOHYD        67
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   DISULFID        35..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00798"
FT   DISULFID        39..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00798"
FT   DISULFID        94..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00798"
FT   DISULFID        98..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00798"
FT   DISULFID        106..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00798"
SQ   SEQUENCE   149 AA;  16097 MW;  27AD694A4497F188 CRC64;
     MKSALLFTLV VAAVHAQSPQ VISPAPRRES NEIDCPEYCL DVYDPVGDGE GNTYSNECYM
     KRAKCHNETT PPAWKDLVLI TGSSTGEQPP SKKCSTVCPD VELPVCGSNR VRYGNPCELR
     IAACEHPELN IVEDSGKACV GSKVTPQEG
 
 
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