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AGOG_METKA
ID   AGOG_METKA              Reviewed;         242 AA.
AC   Q8TXW8;
DT   10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=N-glycosylase/DNA lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168};
DE   AltName: Full=8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168};
DE            EC=3.2.2.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168};
DE   AltName: Full=AGOG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168};
DE   AltName: Full=DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168};
DE            Short=AP lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168};
DE            EC=4.2.99.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MK0541;
OS   Methanopyrus kandleri (strain AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanopyri; Methanopyrales; Methanopyraceae;
OC   Methanopyrus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=190192;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938;
RX   PubMed=11930014; DOI=10.1073/pnas.032671499;
RA   Slesarev A.I., Mezhevaya K.V., Makarova K.S., Polushin N.N.,
RA   Shcherbinina O.V., Shakhova V.V., Belova G.I., Aravind L., Natale D.A.,
RA   Rogozin I.B., Tatusov R.L., Wolf Y.I., Stetter K.O., Malykh A.G.,
RA   Koonin E.V., Kozyavkin S.A.;
RT   "The complete genome of hyperthermophile Methanopyrus kandleri AV19 and
RT   monophyly of archaeal methanogens.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:4644-4649(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA repair enzyme that is part of the base excision repair
CC       (BER) pathway; protects from oxidative damage by removing the major
CC       product of DNA oxidation, 8-oxoguanine (GO), from single- and double-
CC       stranded DNA substrates. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2'-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-2'-
CC         deoxyribonucleotide-DNA = a 3'-end 2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2,3-
CC         dehydro-2,3-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-DNA + a 5'-end 5'-monophospho-
CC         2'-deoxyribonucleoside-DNA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:66592, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:13180, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16897, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17067,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:136412, ChEBI:CHEBI:157695,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:167181; EC=4.2.99.18; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01168};
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Contains two alpha-helical subdomains, with the 8-oxoguanine
CC       binding site located in a cleft at their interface. Contains a helix-
CC       hairpin-helix (HhH) structural motif and a Gly/Pro-rich sequence
CC       followed by a conserved Asp (HhH-GPD motif).
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the archaeal N-glycosylase/DNA lyase (AGOG)
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009439; AAM01756.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8TXW8; -.
DR   SMR; Q8TXW8; -.
DR   STRING; 190192.MK0541; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM01756; AAM01756; MK0541.
DR   KEGG; mka:MK0541; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|190192.8.peg.576; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_085935_0_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; VKMFGYA; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001826; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0140078; F:class I DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000702; F:oxidized base lesion DNA N-glycosylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006284; P:base-excision repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01168; AGOG; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016544; AGOG.
DR   InterPro; IPR015254; AGOG-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011257; DNA_glycosylase.
DR   Pfam; PF09171; AGOG; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF008955; AGOG; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48150; SSF48150; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA damage; DNA excision; DNA repair; Hydrolase; Lyase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..242
FT                   /note="N-glycosylase/DNA lyase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000185110"
FT   REGION          119..183
FT                   /note="Helix-hairpin-helix"
FT   ACT_SITE        143
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168"
FT   ACT_SITE        175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168"
FT   BINDING         25
FT                   /ligand="8-oxoguanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:52617"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168"
FT   BINDING         52
FT                   /ligand="8-oxoguanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:52617"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168"
FT   BINDING         63
FT                   /ligand="8-oxoguanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:52617"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168"
FT   BINDING         147
FT                   /ligand="8-oxoguanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:52617"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168"
FT   BINDING         173
FT                   /ligand="8-oxoguanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:52617"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168"
FT   BINDING         209
FT                   /ligand="8-oxoguanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:52617"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168"
FT   BINDING         213
FT                   /ligand="8-oxoguanine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:52617"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01168"
SQ   SEQUENCE   242 AA;  28614 MW;  25FF075E3383719E CRC64;
     MTVPTFLRKV TLREICVIEE YVDVQYRAIE ALMDTLPSTD LVRLTVANAL VSYQLSSSGE
     DWWREFSSYF RERRPRDIVR EYARFLPRSR GNRRLIRQKL RRLHRAKAFL EELSWQDAKS
     YYRDMNRLRL DLARVLNADP ESKTIVFTVK MFGYALRAIT GRFRPYPFEI PIPVDARIER
     ITRRITNDDP QLYWDSIARR TGIPPLHLDS ILWVGTSRDP EVKRLLAKVL PKLIGELEML
     GN
 
 
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