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ERCC8_HUMAN
ID   ERCC8_HUMAN             Reviewed;         396 AA.
AC   Q13216; B2RB64; Q6FHX5; Q96GB9;
DT   15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 200.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA excision repair protein ERCC-8;
DE   AltName: Full=Cockayne syndrome WD repeat protein CSA;
GN   Name=ERCC8; Synonyms=CKN1, CSA;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=7664335; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(95)90028-4;
RA   Henning K.A., Li L., Iyer N., McDaniel L.D., Reagan M.S., Legerski R.,
RA   Schultz R.A., Stefanini M., Lehmann A.R., Mayne L.V., Friedberg E.C.;
RT   "The Cockayne syndrome group A gene encodes a WD repeat protein that
RT   interacts with CSB protein and a subunit of RNA polymerase II TFIIH.";
RL   Cell 82:555-564(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Halleck A., Ebert L., Mkoundinya M., Schick M., Eisenstein S., Neubert P.,
RA   Kstrang K., Schatten R., Shen B., Henze S., Mar W., Korn B., Zuo D., Hu Y.,
RA   LaBaer J.;
RT   "Cloning of human full open reading frames in Gateway(TM) system entry
RT   vector (pDONR201).";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Kalnine N., Chen X., Rolfs A., Halleck A., Hines L., Eisenstein S.,
RA   Koundinya M., Raphael J., Moreira D., Kelley T., LaBaer J., Lin Y.,
RA   Phelan M., Farmer A.;
RT   "Cloning of human full-length CDSs in BD Creator(TM) system donor vector.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANT CYS-200.
RG   NIEHS SNPs program;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Uterus;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   TISSUE=Urinary bladder;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   INTERACTION WITH DDB1, IDENTIFICATION IN THE CSA COMPLEX WITH RBX1; DDB1
RP   AND CUL4A, AND INTERACTION OF THE CSA COMPLEX WITH RNA POLYMERASE II AND
RP   THE COP9 SIGNALOSOME.
RX   PubMed=12732143; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00316-7;
RA   Groisman R., Polanowska J., Kuraoka I., Sawada J., Saijo M., Drapkin R.,
RA   Kisselev A.F., Tanaka K., Nakatani Y.;
RT   "The ubiquitin ligase activity in the DDB2 and CSA complexes is
RT   differentially regulated by the COP9 signalosome in response to DNA
RT   damage.";
RL   Cell 113:357-367(2003).
RN   [9]
RP   INTERACTION WITH ERCC6, AND FUNCTION AS SUBSTRATE-RECOGNITION COMPONENT OF
RP   THE CSA COMPLEX.
RX   PubMed=16751180; DOI=10.1101/gad.378206;
RA   Groisman R., Kuraoka I., Chevallier O., Gaye N., Magnaldo T., Tanaka K.,
RA   Kisselev A.F., Harel-Bellan A., Nakatani Y.;
RT   "CSA-dependent degradation of CSB by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway
RT   establishes a link between complementation factors of the Cockayne
RT   syndrome.";
RL   Genes Dev. 20:1429-1434(2006).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16916636; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2006.06.029;
RA   Fousteri M., Vermeulen W., van Zeeland A.A., Mullenders L.H.;
RT   "Cockayne syndrome A and B proteins differentially regulate recruitment of
RT   chromatin remodeling and repair factors to stalled RNA polymerase II in
RT   vivo.";
RL   Mol. Cell 23:471-482(2006).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16964240; DOI=10.1038/nature05175;
RA   Angers S., Li T., Yi X., MacCoss M.J., Moon R.T., Zheng N.;
RT   "Molecular architecture and assembly of the DDB1-CUL4A ubiquitin ligase
RT   machinery.";
RL   Nature 443:590-593(2006).
RN   [12]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-390; SER-391 AND SER-392, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21406692; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001570;
RA   Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T.,
RA   Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B.;
RT   "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome
RT   of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011).
RN   [13]
RP   INTERACTION WITH UVSSA.
RX   PubMed=22466612; DOI=10.1038/ng.2228;
RA   Zhang X., Horibata K., Saijo M., Ishigami C., Ukai A., Kanno S.I.,
RA   Tahara H., Neilan E.G., Honma M., Nohmi T., Yasui A., Tanaka K.;
RT   "Mutations in UVSSA cause UV-sensitive syndrome and destabilize ERCC6 in
RT   transcription-coupled DNA repair.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 44:593-597(2012).
RN   [14]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=26620705; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m115.683235;
RA   Sin Y., Tanaka K., Saijo M.;
RT   "The C-terminal Region and SUMOylation of Cockayne Syndrome Group B Protein
RT   Play Critical Roles in Transcription-coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 291:1387-1397(2016).
RN   [15]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=29545921; DOI=10.18632/oncotarget.24342;
RA   Pascucci B., Fragale A., Marabitti V., Leuzzi G., Calcagnile A.S.,
RA   Parlanti E., Franchitto A., Dogliotti E., D'Errico M.;
RT   "CSA and CSB play a role in the response to DNA breaks.";
RL   Oncotarget 9:11581-11591(2018).
RN   [16]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.31 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH DDB1, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=22118460; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2011.10.035;
RA   Fischer E.S., Scrima A., Bohm K., Matsumoto S., Lingaraju G.M., Faty M.,
RA   Yasuda T., Cavadini S., Wakasugi M., Hanaoka F., Iwai S., Gut H.,
RA   Sugasawa K., Thoma N.H.;
RT   "The molecular basis of CRL4DDB2/CSA ubiquitin ligase architecture,
RT   targeting, and activation.";
RL   Cell 147:1024-1039(2011).
RN   [17]
RP   VARIANT CSA PRO-205.
RX   PubMed=14661080; DOI=10.1007/s10038-003-0107-2;
RA   Cao H., Williams C., Carter M., Hegele R.A.;
RT   "CKN1 (MIM 216400): mutations in Cockayne syndrome type A and a new common
RT   polymorphism.";
RL   J. Hum. Genet. 49:61-63(2004).
RN   [18]
RP   VARIANT CSA VAL-160.
RX   PubMed=15744458; DOI=10.1007/s10038-004-0228-2;
RA   Ridley A.J., Colley J., Wynford-Thomas D., Jones C.J.;
RT   "Characterisation of novel mutations in Cockayne syndrome type A and
RT   xeroderma pigmentosum group C subjects.";
RL   J. Hum. Genet. 50:151-154(2005).
RN   [19]
RP   VARIANT UVSS2 CYS-361.
RX   PubMed=19329487; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0902113106;
RA   Nardo T., Oneda R., Spivak G., Vaz B., Mortier L., Thomas P., Orioli D.,
RA   Laugel V., Stary A., Hanawalt P.C., Sarasin A., Stefanini M.;
RT   "A UV-sensitive syndrome patient with a specific CSA mutation reveals
RT   separable roles for CSA in response to UV and oxidative DNA damage.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:6209-6214(2009).
RN   [20]
RP   VARIANTS CSA THR-160; CYS-194; SER-202 AND GLY-266.
RX   PubMed=19894250; DOI=10.1002/humu.21154;
RA   Laugel V., Dalloz C., Durand M., Sauvanaud F., Kristensen U., Vincent M.C.,
RA   Pasquier L., Odent S., Cormier-Daire V., Gener B., Tobias E.S.,
RA   Tolmie J.L., Martin-Coignard D., Drouin-Garraud V., Heron D., Journel H.,
RA   Raffo E., Vigneron J., Lyonnet S., Murday V., Gubser-Mercati D.,
RA   Funalot B., Brueton L., Sanchez Del Pozo J., Munoz E., Gennery A.R.,
RA   Salih M., Noruzinia M., Prescott K., Ramos L., Stark Z., Fieggen K.,
RA   Chabrol B., Sarda P., Edery P., Bloch-Zupan A., Fawcett H., Pham D.,
RA   Egly J.M., Lehmann A.R., Sarasin A., Dollfus H.;
RT   "Mutation update for the CSB/ERCC6 and CSA/ERCC8 genes involved in Cockayne
RT   syndrome.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 31:113-126(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Substrate-recognition component of the CSA complex, a DCX
CC       (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex, involved in
CC       transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair. The CSA complex
CC       (DCX(ERCC8) complex) promotes the ubiquitination and subsequent
CC       proteasomal degradation of ERCC6 in a UV-dependent manner; ERCC6
CC       degradation is essential for the recovery of RNA synthesis after
CC       transcription-coupled repair. It is required for the recruitment of
CC       XAB2, HMGN1 and TCEA1/TFIIS to a transcription-coupled repair complex
CC       which removes RNA polymerase II-blocking lesions from the transcribed
CC       strand of active genes. Plays a role in DNA single-strand and double-
CC       strand breaks (DSSBs) repair; involved in repair of DSSBs by non-
CC       homologous end joining (NHEJ) (PubMed:29545921).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16751180, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16916636,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16964240, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29545921}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Part of the CSA complex (DCX(ERCC8) complex), a DCX E3
CC       ubiquitin-protein ligase complex containing ERCC8, RBX1, DDB1 and
CC       CUL4A; the CSA complex interacts with RNA polymerase II; upon UV
CC       irradiation it interacts with the COP9 signalosome and preferentially
CC       with the hyperphosphorylated form of RNA polymerase II. Interacts with
CC       ERCC6 and KIAA1530/UVSSA. Interacts with a subunit of RNA polymerase II
CC       TFIIH. Interacts directly with DDB1 (PubMed:22118460).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12732143, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16751180,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22118460, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22466612}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q13216; Q9HCS7: XAB2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-295260, EBI-295232;
CC       Q13216-1; Q03468: ERCC6; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-596556, EBI-295284;
CC       Q13216-2; P54253: ATXN1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-16466949, EBI-930964;
CC       Q13216-2; Q9UNS2: COPS3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-16466949, EBI-350590;
CC       Q13216-2; P14136: GFAP; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-16466949, EBI-744302;
CC       Q13216-2; O43464: HTRA2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-16466949, EBI-517086;
CC       Q13216-2; Q8WXH2: JPH3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-16466949, EBI-1055254;
CC       Q13216-2; O60333-2: KIF1B; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-16466949, EBI-10975473;
CC       Q13216-2; O15069: NACAD; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-16466949, EBI-7108375;
CC       Q13216-2; O75925: PIAS1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-16466949, EBI-629434;
CC       Q13216-2; D3DTS7: PMP22; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-16466949, EBI-25882629;
CC       Q13216-2; P60891: PRPS1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-16466949, EBI-749195;
CC       Q13216-2; Q96D59: RNF183; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-16466949, EBI-743938;
CC       Q13216-2; Q9GZS3: WDR61; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-16466949, EBI-358545;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000305}. Nucleus matrix
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26620705}. Note=UV-induced translocation to the
CC       nuclear matrix is dependent on ERCC6. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26620705}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q13216-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q13216-2; Sequence=VSP_013914, VSP_013915;
CC   -!- DISEASE: Cockayne syndrome A (CSA) [MIM:216400]: A rare disorder
CC       characterized by cutaneous sensitivity to sunlight, abnormal and slow
CC       growth, cachectic dwarfism, progeroid appearance, progressive
CC       pigmentary retinopathy and sensorineural deafness. There is delayed
CC       neural development and severe progressive neurologic degeneration
CC       resulting in intellectual disability. Two clinical forms are
CC       recognized: in the classical form or Cockayne syndrome type 1, the
CC       symptoms are progressive and typically become apparent within the first
CC       few years or life; the less common Cockayne syndrome type 2 is
CC       characterized by more severe symptoms that manifest prenatally.
CC       Cockayne syndrome shows some overlap with certain forms of xeroderma
CC       pigmentosum. Unlike xeroderma pigmentosum, patients with Cockayne
CC       syndrome do not manifest increased freckling and other pigmentation
CC       abnormalities in the skin and have no significant increase in skin
CC       cancer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14661080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15744458,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19894250}. Note=The disease is caused by variants
CC       affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: UV-sensitive syndrome 2 (UVSS2) [MIM:614621]: An autosomal
CC       recessive disorder characterized by cutaneous photosensitivity and mild
CC       freckling in the absence of neurological abnormalities or skin tumors.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19329487}. Note=The disease is caused by variants
CC       affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and
CC       Haematology;
CC       URL="http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/Genes/CSAID301.html";
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=NIEHS-SNPs;
CC       URL="http://egp.gs.washington.edu/data/ckn1/";
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Mendelian genes excision repair cross-complementing
CC       rodent repair deficiency, complementation group 8 (ERCC8); Note=Leiden
CC       Open Variation Database (LOVD);
CC       URL="https://databases.lovd.nl/shared/genes/ERCC8";
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DR   EMBL; U28413; AAA82605.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR536563; CAG38800.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT020021; AAV38824.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY213194; AAO21128.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK314511; BAG37111.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471123; EAW55004.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC009793; AAH09793.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS3978.1; -. [Q13216-1]
DR   PIR; A57090; A57090.
DR   RefSeq; NP_000073.1; NM_000082.3. [Q13216-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001007235.1; NM_001007234.2. [Q13216-2]
DR   PDB; 4A11; X-ray; 3.31 A; B=1-396.
DR   PDB; 6FCV; X-ray; 2.92 A; B=1-396.
DR   PDB; 7OO3; EM; 2.80 A; a=1-396.
DR   PDB; 7OOB; EM; 2.70 A; a=1-396.
DR   PDB; 7OOP; EM; 2.90 A; a=1-396.
DR   PDB; 7OPC; EM; 3.00 A; a=1-396.
DR   PDB; 7OPD; EM; 3.00 A; a=1-396.
DR   PDBsum; 4A11; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6FCV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7OO3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7OOB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7OOP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7OPC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7OPD; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q13216; -.
DR   SMR; Q13216; -.
DR   BioGRID; 107581; 75.
DR   CORUM; Q13216; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-291N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q13216; 27.
DR   MINT; Q13216; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000265038; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q13216; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q13216; -.
DR   BioMuta; ERCC8; -.
DR   DMDM; 3121917; -.
DR   EPD; Q13216; -.
DR   jPOST; Q13216; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q13216; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q13216; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q13216; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q13216; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q13216; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 59228; -. [Q13216-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 59229; -. [Q13216-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 11400; 348 antibodies from 26 providers.
DR   DNASU; 1161; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000647486.2; ENSP00000494466.2; ENSG00000049167.16. [Q13216-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000675229.1; ENSP00000502154.1; ENSG00000049167.16. [Q13216-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000676185.1; ENSP00000501614.1; ENSG00000049167.16. [Q13216-1]
DR   GeneID; 1161; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:1161; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000676185.1; ENSP00000501614.1; NM_000082.4; NP_000073.1.
DR   UCSC; uc003jsm.4; human. [Q13216-1]
DR   CTD; 1161; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 1161; -.
DR   GeneCards; ERCC8; -.
DR   GeneReviews; ERCC8; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:3439; ERCC8.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000049167; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; ERCC8; -.
DR   MIM; 216400; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 609412; gene.
DR   MIM; 614621; phenotype.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q13216; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000049167; -.
DR   Orphanet; 90321; Cockayne syndrome type 1.
DR   Orphanet; 90322; Cockayne syndrome type 2.
DR   Orphanet; 90324; Cockayne syndrome type 3.
DR   Orphanet; 178338; UV-sensitive syndrome.
DR   PharmGKB; PA27853; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000049167; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4283; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000009065; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_032951_2_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q13216; -.
DR   OMA; MTAVKAF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1318335at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q13216; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF101237; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q13216; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6781823; Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6781827; Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER).
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6782135; Dual incision in TC-NER.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-6782210; Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-8951664; Neddylation.
DR   SignaLink; Q13216; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 1161; 28 hits in 1119 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; ERCC8; human.
DR   GeneWiki; ERCC8_(gene); -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 1161; -.
DR   Pharos; Q13216; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q13216; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 5.
DR   RNAct; Q13216; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000049167; Expressed in adrenal tissue and 135 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q13216; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q13216; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0080008; C:Cul4-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031464; C:Cul4A-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016363; C:nuclear matrix; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0000109; C:nucleotide-excision repair complex; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0044877; F:protein-containing complex binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006974; P:cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097680; P:double-strand break repair via classical nonhomologous end joining; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045739; P:positive regulation of DNA repair; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043161; P:proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051865; P:protein autoubiquitination; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000209; P:protein polyubiquitination; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090262; P:regulation of transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009411; P:response to UV; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010165; P:response to X-ray; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0000012; P:single strand break repair; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006283; P:transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair; IDA:MGI.
DR   Gene3D; 2.130.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020472; G-protein_beta_WD-40_rep.
DR   InterPro; IPR042238; Rad28/ERCC8/Ckn1/ATCSA-1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015943; WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001680; WD40_repeat.
DR   InterPro; IPR019775; WD40_repeat_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036322; WD40_repeat_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR46202; PTHR46202; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00400; WD40; 4.
DR   PRINTS; PR00320; GPROTEINBRPT.
DR   SMART; SM00320; WD40; 5.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50978; SSF50978; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00678; WD_REPEATS_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50082; WD_REPEATS_2; 5.
DR   PROSITE; PS50294; WD_REPEATS_REGION; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Cockayne syndrome; Deafness;
KW   Disease variant; DNA damage; DNA repair; Dwarfism; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Ubl conjugation pathway; WD repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..396
FT                   /note="DNA excision repair protein ERCC-8"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000050970"
FT   REPEAT          33..73
FT                   /note="WD 1"
FT   REPEAT          88..129
FT                   /note="WD 2"
FT   REPEAT          133..173
FT                   /note="WD 3"
FT   REPEAT          177..216
FT                   /note="WD 4"
FT   REPEAT          235..274
FT                   /note="WD 5"
FT   REPEAT          281..321
FT                   /note="WD 6"
FT   REPEAT          325..363
FT                   /note="WD 7"
FT   REGION          371..396
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         390
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         391
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         392
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   VAR_SEQ         185..205
FT                   /note="HRQEILAVSWSPRYDYILATA -> IFILFQTATTLSKRFNKKKRY (in
FT                   isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_013914"
FT   VAR_SEQ         206..396
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_013915"
FT   VARIANT         150
FT                   /note="S -> C (in dbSNP:rs167037)"
FT                   /id="VAR_053392"
FT   VARIANT         160
FT                   /note="A -> T (in CSA; dbSNP:rs281875222)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19894250"
FT                   /id="VAR_063507"
FT   VARIANT         160
FT                   /note="A -> V (in CSA; dbSNP:rs121434325)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15744458"
FT                   /id="VAR_025380"
FT   VARIANT         194
FT                   /note="W -> C (in CSA; dbSNP:rs281875223)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19894250"
FT                   /id="VAR_063508"
FT   VARIANT         200
FT                   /note="Y -> C (in dbSNP:rs4647105)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
FT                   /id="VAR_016319"
FT   VARIANT         202
FT                   /note="L -> S (in CSA; dbSNP:rs281875224)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19894250"
FT                   /id="VAR_063509"
FT   VARIANT         205
FT                   /note="A -> P (in CSA; dbSNP:rs121434326)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14661080"
FT                   /id="VAR_025381"
FT   VARIANT         266
FT                   /note="D -> G (in CSA; dbSNP:rs281875225)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19894250"
FT                   /id="VAR_063510"
FT   VARIANT         361
FT                   /note="W -> C (in UVSS2; dbSNP:rs281875221)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19329487"
FT                   /id="VAR_068177"
FT   HELIX           2..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   HELIX           15..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          30..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          36..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          46..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          53..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          58..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          68..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          77..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          82..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          86..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          102..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          112..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          122..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   TURN            129..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          133..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          144..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          158..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   TURN            173..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          180..182
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FCV"
FT   STRAND          189..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          196..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          201..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          211..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          219..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OO3"
FT   STRAND          223..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          227..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          237..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          243..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          248..253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          257..264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   TURN            265..267
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          268..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   TURN            274..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          302..305
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          307..312
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          315..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   TURN            321..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          326..331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          337..343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   TURN            344..347
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          348..353
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
FT   STRAND          358..363
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7OOB"
SQ   SEQUENCE   396 AA;  44055 MW;  EC962D56226D717B CRC64;
     MLGFLSARQT GLEDPLRLRR AESTRRVLGL ELNKDRDVER IHGGGINTLD IEPVEGRYML
     SGGSDGVIVL YDLENSSRQS YYTCKAVCSI GRDHPDVHRY SVETVQWYPH DTGMFTSSSF
     DKTLKVWDTN TLQTADVFNF EETVYSHHMS PVSTKHCLVA VGTRGPKVQL CDLKSGSCSH
     ILQGHRQEIL AVSWSPRYDY ILATASADSR VKLWDVRRAS GCLITLDQHN GKKSQAVESA
     NTAHNGKVNG LCFTSDGLHL LTVGTDNRMR LWNSSNGENT LVNYGKVCNN SKKGLKFTVS
     CGCSSEFVFV PYGSTIAVYT VYSGEQITML KGHYKTVDCC VFQSNFQELY SGSRDCNILA
     WVPSLYEPVP DDDETTTKSQ LNPAFEDAWS SSDEEG
 
 
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