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ERI1_CAEEL
ID   ERI1_CAEEL              Reviewed;         582 AA.
AC   O44406; O44407; U4PC85; U4PCK7;
DT   15-MAR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-MAR-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 148.
DE   RecName: Full=3'-5' exonuclease eri-1;
DE            EC=3.1.-.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Enhanced RNAi protein;
GN   Name=eri-1 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:T07A9.5b};
GN   ORFNames=T07A9.5 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:T07A9.5b};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=14961122; DOI=10.1038/nature02302;
RA   Kennedy S., Wang D., Ruvkun G.;
RT   "A conserved siRNA-degrading RNase negatively regulates RNA interference in
RT   C. elegans.";
RL   Nature 427:645-649(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, IDENTIFICATION IN THE ERI/DICER COMPLEX, AND INTERACTION WITH
RP   PIR-1.
RX   PubMed=33378643; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2020.12.004;
RA   Chaves D.A., Dai H., Li L., Moresco J.J., Oh M.E., Conte D. Jr.,
RA   Yates J.R. III, Mello C.C., Gu W.;
RT   "The RNA phosphatase PIR-1 regulates endogenous small RNA pathways in C.
RT   elegans.";
RL   Mol. Cell 0:0-0(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNA exonuclease that acts as a negative regulator of RNA
CC       interference (RNAi) (PubMed:14961122). Probably acts by degrading the
CC       3'-overhangs of short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) (PubMed:14961122).
CC       Component of the ERI/DICER complex which is involved in processing
CC       amplified double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) intermediates during small-RNA-
CC       mediated gene-silencing or RNA interference (RNAi) (Probable).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14961122, ECO:0000305|PubMed:33378643}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the ERI/DICER complex at least composed of dcr-1,
CC       rrf-3 and eri-1. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:33378643}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: [Isoform b]: Interacts with pir-1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33378643}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O44406; P34529: dcr-1; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-863689, EBI-326716;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14961122}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=b {ECO:0000312|WormBase:T07A9.5b}; Synonyms=eri-1b
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14961122};
CC         IsoId=O44406-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=a {ECO:0000312|WormBase:T07A9.5a}; Synonyms=eri-1a
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14961122};
CC         IsoId=O44406-2; Sequence=VSP_009699, VSP_009700;
CC       Name=c {ECO:0000312|WormBase:T07A9.5c};
CC         IsoId=O44406-3; Sequence=VSP_061023, VSP_009699, VSP_009700;
CC       Name=d {ECO:0000312|WormBase:T07A9.5d};
CC         IsoId=O44406-4; Sequence=VSP_061023;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the somatic developing gonads and in a
CC       subset of neurons. In adults, it is specifically expressed in neurons
CC       and in spermatheca. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14961122}.
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DR   EMBL; BX284604; CCD73976.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284604; CCD73975.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284604; CDH93472.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284604; CDH93473.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T32575; T32575.
DR   PIR; T32576; T32576.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001294645.1; NM_001307716.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001294646.1; NM_001307717.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_741292.1; NM_171244.4. [O44406-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_741293.1; NM_171245.4. [O44406-2]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O44406; -.
DR   SMR; O44406; -.
DR   BioGRID; 42029; 13.
DR   DIP; DIP-35116N; -.
DR   IntAct; O44406; 2.
DR   STRING; 6239.T07A9.5b; -.
DR   EPD; O44406; -.
DR   PaxDb; O44406; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O44406; -.
DR   PRIDE; O44406; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; T07A9.5a.1; T07A9.5a.1; WBGene00001332. [O44406-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; T07A9.5b.1; T07A9.5b.1; WBGene00001332. [O44406-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; T07A9.5c.1; T07A9.5c.1; WBGene00001332. [O44406-3]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; T07A9.5d.1; T07A9.5d.1; WBGene00001332. [O44406-4]
DR   GeneID; 176868; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_T07A9.5; -.
DR   UCSC; T07A9.5b; c. elegans. [O44406-1]
DR   CTD; 176868; -.
DR   WormBase; T07A9.5a; CE17214; WBGene00001332; eri-1. [O44406-2]
DR   WormBase; T07A9.5b; CE30163; WBGene00001332; eri-1. [O44406-1]
DR   WormBase; T07A9.5c; CE49054; WBGene00001332; eri-1. [O44406-3]
DR   WormBase; T07A9.5d; CE48636; WBGene00001332; eri-1. [O44406-4]
DR   eggNOG; KOG0542; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00530000063205; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_034684_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O44406; -.
DR   OMA; AQYYRKE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 809000at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O44406; -.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-6791226; Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol.
DR   PRO; PR:O44406; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome IV.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00001332; Expressed in germ line (C elegans) and 4 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O44406; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-exoribonuclease activity; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; ISS:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000467; P:exonucleolytic trimming to generate mature 3'-end of 5.8S rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA); IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007281; P:germ cell development; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045132; P:meiotic chromosome segregation; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0048609; P:multicellular organismal reproductive process; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:1900369; P:negative regulation of post-transcriptional gene silencing by RNA; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0035194; P:post-transcriptional gene silencing by RNA; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IDA:WormBase.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013520; Exonuclease_RNaseT/DNA_pol3.
DR   InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003034; SAP_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00929; RNase_T; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00479; EXOIII; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00513; SAP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50800; SAP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cytoplasm; Exonuclease; Hydrolase; Nuclease;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; RNA-mediated gene silencing.
FT   CHAIN           1..582
FT                   /note="3'-5' exonuclease eri-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000187010"
FT   DOMAIN          92..126
FT                   /note="SAP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00186"
FT   DOMAIN          151..330
FT                   /note="Exonuclease"
FT   REGION          27..61
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          515..582
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        32..61
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        522..552
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..206
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform c and isoform d)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_061023"
FT   VAR_SEQ         420..448
FT                   /note="NDEAAFQEKMAIREYLENKQTEDFAKIAA -> VKHLHSCDIYEIFDEKTSA
FT                   SFTDSKCLIC (in isoform a and isoform c)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_009699"
FT   VAR_SEQ         449..582
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform a and isoform c)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_009700"
SQ   SEQUENCE   582 AA;  67214 MW;  BFE82B9EF52DCED6 CRC64;
     MSADEPSPED EKYLESLRDL LKISQEFDAS NAKQNDEPEK TAVEVESAET RTDESEKSID
     IPREQQLLPS ERVEPLKSMV EPEYVKKVIR QMDTMTAEQL KQALMKIKVS TGGNKKTLRK
     RVAQYYRKEN ALLNRKMEPN ADKTARFFDY LIAIDFECTC VEIIYDYPHE IIELPAVLID
     VREMKIISEF RTYVRPVRNP KLSEFCMQFT KIAQETVDAA PYFREALQRL YTWMRKFNLG
     QKNSRFAFVT DGPHDMWKFM QFQCLLSNIR MPHMFRSFIN IKKTFKEKFN GLIKGNGKSG
     IENMLERLDL SFVGNKHSGL DDATNIAAIA IQMMKLKIEL RINQKCSYKE NQRSAARKDE
     ERELEDAANV DLTSVDISRR DFQLWMRRLP LKLSSVTRRE FINEEYLDCD SCDDLTDDKN
     DEAAFQEKMA IREYLENKQT EDFAKIAAER GIFKIGEIKS YQTARPIIED DDVDVESEEE
     DYGTEFEMLE VVERMPPVSS TLHTEVDLDA VWERDGGSDS ERENLSNAPS LHEFPSSSTS
     SPHATSEHVT SSSPLHIDDD VDRVLNAPPK NSLASSSNRS SF
 
 
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