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ERMC1_STAAU
ID   ERMC1_STAAU             Reviewed;         244 AA.
AC   P02979;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=rRNA adenine N-6-methyltransferase;
DE            EC=2.1.1.184;
DE   AltName: Full=Erythromycin resistance protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B resistance protein;
GN   Name=ermC;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus.
OG   Plasmid pE194, Plasmid pT48, and Plasmid pA22.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1280;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   PLASMID=pE194;
RX   PubMed=6162157; DOI=10.1093/nar/8.24.6081;
RA   Gryczan T.J., Grandi G., Hahn J., Grandi R., Dubnau D.;
RT   "Conformational alteration of mRNA structure and the posttranscriptional
RT   regulation of erythromycin-induced drug resistance.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 8:6081-6097(1980).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   PLASMID=pE194;
RX   PubMed=6938954; DOI=10.1073/pnas.77.12.7079;
RA   Horinouchi S., Weisblum B.;
RT   "Posttranscriptional modification of mRNA conformation: mechanism that
RT   regulates erythromycin-induced resistance.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 77:7079-7083(1980).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-48.
RC   PLASMID=pT48;
RX   PubMed=3141573; DOI=10.1099/00221287-134-3-697;
RA   Catchpole I., Thomas C., Davies A., Dyke K.G.H.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Staphylococcus aureus plasmid pT48 conferring
RT   inducible macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B resistance and comparison
RT   with similar plasmids expressing constitutive resistance.";
RL   J. Gen. Microbiol. 134:697-709(1988).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-40.
RC   PLASMID=pA22;
RX   PubMed=2116351; DOI=10.1016/0378-1097(90)90410-r;
RA   Catchpole I., Dyke K.G.H.;
RT   "A Staphylococcus aureus plasmid that specifies constitutive macrolide-
RT   lincosamide-streptogramin B resistance contains a novel deletion in the
RT   ermC attenuator.";
RL   FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 57:43-47(1990).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-11.
RC   PLASMID=pE194;
RX   PubMed=2414456; DOI=10.1016/0022-2836(85)90061-0;
RA   Mayford M., Weisblum B.;
RT   "Messenger RNA from Staphylococcus aureus that specifies macrolide-
RT   lincosamide-streptogramin resistance. Demonstration of its conformations
RT   and of the leader peptide it encodes.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 185:769-780(1985).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This protein produces a dimethylation of the adenine residue
CC       at position 2085 in 23S rRNA, resulting in reduced affinity between
CC       ribosomes and macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B antibiotics.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine(2085) in 23S rRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2
CC         H(+) + N(6)-dimethyladenosine(2085) in 23S rRNA + 2 S-adenosyl-L-
CC         homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42784, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10237, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10238, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74411, ChEBI:CHEBI:74493; EC=2.1.1.184;
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By erythromycin.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. rRNA adenine N(6)-methyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01026}.
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DR   EMBL; V01278; CAA24591.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M37841; AAA98226.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X54338; CAA38227.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A93717; YESA9E.
DR   RefSeq; WP_007410443.1; NZ_VRQI01000067.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_009060503.1; NC_024964.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_025321.1; NC_005908.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P02979; -.
DR   SMR; P02979; -.
DR   BindingDB; P02979; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4295563; -.
DR   GO; GO:0052910; F:23S rRNA (adenine(2085)-N(6))-dimethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000179; F:rRNA (adenine-N6,N6-)-dimethyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046677; P:response to antibiotic; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.8.100; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001737; KsgA/Erm.
DR   InterPro; IPR023165; rRNA_Ade_diMease-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020596; rRNA_Ade_Mease_Trfase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020598; rRNA_Ade_methylase_Trfase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11727; PTHR11727; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00398; RrnaAD; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00650; rADc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01131; RRNA_A_DIMETH; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51689; SAM_RNA_A_N6_MT; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Antibiotic resistance; Methyltransferase; Plasmid; RNA-binding;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..244
FT                   /note="rRNA adenine N-6-methyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000101682"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01026"
FT   BINDING         13
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01026"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01026"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01026"
FT   BINDING         84
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01026"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01026"
SQ   SEQUENCE   244 AA;  28861 MW;  3CA9A267C4FE3C30 CRC64;
     MNEKNIKHSQ NFITSKHNID KIMTNIRLNE HDNIFEIGSG KGHFTLELVK RCNFVTAIEI
     DHKLCKTTEN KLVDHDNFQV LNKDILQFKF PKNQSYKIYG NIPYNISTDI IRKIVFDSIA
     NEIYLIVEYG FAKRLLNTKR SLALLLMAEV DISILSMVPR EYFHPKPKVN SSLIRLSRKK
     SRISHKDKQK YNYFVMKWVN KEYKKIFTKN QFNNSLKHAG IDDLNNISFE QFLSLFNSYK
     LFNK
 
 
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