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ERPG3_HUMAN
ID   ERPG3_HUMAN             Reviewed;        1061 AA.
AC   P0DP91;
DT   27-SEP-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-SEP-2017, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 27.
DE   RecName: Full=Chimeric ERCC6-PGBD3 protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Chimeric CSB-PGBD3 protein;
GN   Name=ERCC6 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:3438};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15164054; DOI=10.1038/nature02462;
RA   Deloukas P., Earthrowl M.E., Grafham D.V., Rubenfield M., French L.,
RA   Steward C.A., Sims S.K., Jones M.C., Searle S., Scott C., Howe K.,
RA   Hunt S.E., Andrews T.D., Gilbert J.G.R., Swarbreck D., Ashurst J.L.,
RA   Taylor A., Battles J., Bird C.P., Ainscough R., Almeida J.P.,
RA   Ashwell R.I.S., Ambrose K.D., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Banerjee R., Bates K., Beasley H., Bray-Allen S., Brown A.J., Brown J.Y.,
RA   Burford D.C., Burrill W., Burton J., Cahill P., Camire D., Carter N.P.,
RA   Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y., Clarke G., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Corby N.,
RA   Coulson A., Dhami P., Dutta I., Dunn M., Faulkner L., Frankish A.,
RA   Frankland J.A., Garner P., Garnett J., Gribble S., Griffiths C.,
RA   Grocock R., Gustafson E., Hammond S., Harley J.L., Hart E., Heath P.D.,
RA   Ho T.P., Hopkins B., Horne J., Howden P.J., Huckle E., Hynds C.,
RA   Johnson C., Johnson D., Kana A., Kay M., Kimberley A.M., Kershaw J.K.,
RA   Kokkinaki M., Laird G.K., Lawlor S., Lee H.M., Leongamornlert D.A.,
RA   Laird G., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Loveland J., Lovell J., McLaren S.,
RA   McLay K.E., McMurray A., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Matthews L., Milne S.,
RA   Nickerson T., Nguyen M., Overton-Larty E., Palmer S.A., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Peck A.I., Pelan S., Phillimore B., Porter K., Rice C.M., Rogosin A.,
RA   Ross M.T., Sarafidou T., Sehra H.K., Shownkeen R., Skuce C.D., Smith M.,
RA   Standring L., Sycamore N., Tester J., Thorpe A., Torcasso W., Tracey A.,
RA   Tromans A., Tsolas J., Wall M., Walsh J., Wang H., Weinstock K., West A.P.,
RA   Willey D.L., Whitehead S.L., Wilming L., Wray P.W., Young L., Chen Y.,
RA   Lovering R.C., Moschonas N.K., Siebert R., Fechtel K., Bentley D.,
RA   Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Doucette-Stamm L., Beck S., Smith D.R., Rogers J.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10.";
RL   Nature 429:375-381(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANT LYS-850.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=17081983; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026;
RA   Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P., Mann M.;
RT   "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling
RT   networks.";
RL   Cell 127:635-648(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-158, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=16964243; DOI=10.1038/nbt1240;
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Gerber S.A., Rush J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A probability-based approach for high-throughput protein phosphorylation
RT   analysis and site localization.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 24:1285-1292(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-158, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18691976; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2008.07.007;
RA   Daub H., Olsen J.V., Bairlein M., Gnad F., Oppermann F.S., Korner R.,
RA   Greff Z., Keri G., Stemmann O., Mann M.;
RT   "Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the
RT   kinome across the cell cycle.";
RL   Mol. Cell 31:438-448(2008).
RN   [6]
RP   ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RX   PubMed=18369450; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000031;
RA   Newman J.C., Bailey A.D., Fan H.Y., Pavelitz T., Weiner A.M.;
RT   "An abundant evolutionarily conserved CSB-PiggyBac fusion protein expressed
RT   in Cockayne syndrome.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 4:E1000031-E1000031(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-158; SER-429 AND SER-430, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-158, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [9]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-429 AND SER-430, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21406692; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2001570;
RA   Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T.,
RA   Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B.;
RT   "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome
RT   of human embryonic stem cell differentiation.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=22483866; DOI=10.1016/j.dnarep.2012.02.004;
RA   Bailey A.D., Gray L.T., Pavelitz T., Newman J.C., Horibata K., Tanaka K.,
RA   Weiner A.M.;
RT   "The conserved Cockayne syndrome B-piggyBac fusion protein (CSB-PGBD3)
RT   affects DNA repair and induces both interferon-like and innate antiviral
RT   responses in CSB-null cells.";
RL   DNA Repair 11:488-501(2012).
RN   [11]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-158 AND SER-554, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [12]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN POF11, VARIANTS POF11 ASP-746 AND ILE-1056, CHARACTERIZATION
RP   OF VARIANTS POF11 ASP-746 AND ILE-1056, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=26218421; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1005419;
RA   Qin Y., Guo T., Li G., Tang T.S., Zhao S., Jiao X., Gong J., Gao F.,
RA   Guo C., Simpson J.L., Chen Z.J.;
RT   "CSB-PGBD3 mutations cause premature ovarian failure.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 11:E1005419-E1005419(2015).
RN   [13]
RP   SUMOYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-255, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=28112733; DOI=10.1038/nsmb.3366;
RA   Hendriks I.A., Lyon D., Young C., Jensen L.J., Vertegaal A.C.,
RA   Nielsen M.L.;
RT   "Site-specific mapping of the human SUMO proteome reveals co-modification
RT   with phosphorylation.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 24:325-336(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in repair of DNA damage following UV irradiation,
CC       acting either in the absence of ERCC6 or synergistically with ERCC6.
CC       Involved in the regulation of gene expression. In the absence of ERCC6,
CC       induces the expression of genes characteristic of interferon-like
CC       antiviral responses. This response is almost completely suppressed in
CC       the presence of ERCC6. In the presence of ERCC6, regulates the
CC       expression of genes involved in metabolism regulation, including IGFBP5
CC       and IGFBP7. In vitro binds to PGBD3-related transposable elements,
CC       called MER85s; these non-autonomous 140 bp elements are characterized
CC       by the presence of PGBD3 terminal inverted repeats and the absence of
CC       internal transposase ORF. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22483866}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26218421}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=CSB-PGBD3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18369450};
CC         IsoId=P0DP91-1, Q03468-2;
CC         Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=CSB;
CC         IsoId=Q03468-1; Sequence=External;
CC       Name=PGBD3;
CC         IsoId=Q8N328-1; Sequence=External;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in heart and oocytes, but not in
CC       granulosa cells (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26218421}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Premature ovarian failure 11 (POF11) [MIM:616946]: An ovarian
CC       disorder defined as the cessation of ovarian function under the age of
CC       40 years. It is characterized by oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea, in the
CC       presence of elevated levels of serum gonadotropins and low estradiol.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26218421}. Note=The protein represented in this
CC       entry is involved in disease pathogenesis. Disease-causing variants
CC       affect isoform CSB-PGBD3, which is a chimeric protein between ERCC6 N-
CC       terminus and the entire PGBD3 sequence. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26218421}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform CSB-PGBD3]: Produced by an alternative splicing
CC       event that joins the first 5 exons of ERCC6 gene in frame to the entire
CC       PGBD3 coding region, which is located within ERCC6 intron 5. The
CC       resulting chimeric protein consists of the N-terminal 465 residues of
CC       ERCC6 tethered to the entire PGBD3 sequence.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18369450}.
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DR   EMBL; AL138760; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC034479; AAH34479.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS60529.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001263987.1; NM_001277058.1. [P0DP91-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001263988.1; NM_001277059.1. [P0DP91-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0DP91; -.
DR   SMR; P0DP91; -.
DR   IntAct; P0DP91; 2.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000423550; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P0DP91; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P0DP91; -.
DR   BioMuta; CSB-PGBD3; -.
DR   jPOST; P0DP91; -.
DR   MassIVE; P0DP91; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P0DP91; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0DP91; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 34972; 412 antibodies from 35 providers.
DR   DNASU; 2074; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000447839.7; ENSP00000387966.2; ENSG00000225830.16. [P0DP91-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000515869.1; ENSP00000423550.1; ENSG00000225830.16. [P0DP91-1]
DR   GeneID; 2074; -.
DR   CTD; 2074; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 2074; -.
DR   GeneCards; ERCC6; -.
DR   GeneReviews; ERCC6; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:3438; ERCC6.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000225830; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; ERCC6; -.
DR   MIM; 609413; gene.
DR   MIM; 616946; phenotype.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P0DP91; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000225830; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000225830; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0387; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000158057; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; P0DP91; -.
DR   SignaLink; P0DP91; -.
DR   Pharos; P0DP91; Tbio.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 10.
DR   RNAct; P0DP91; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000225830; Expressed in oocyte and 175 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P0DP91; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0016604; C:nuclear body; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0002230; P:positive regulation of defense response to virus by host; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045739; P:positive regulation of DNA repair; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010628; P:positive regulation of gene expression; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0033141; P:positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation of STAT protein; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR029526; PGBD.
DR   Pfam; PF13843; DDE_Tnp_1_7; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Disease variant; Isopeptide bond; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Premature ovarian failure; Reference proteome;
KW   Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..1061
FT                   /note="Chimeric ERCC6-PGBD3 protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000441747"
FT   REGION          1..39
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          287..323
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          344..466
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          494..521
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          537..573
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..31
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        363..396
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        405..422
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        447..465
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         158
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:16964243,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648, ECO:0007744|PubMed:18691976,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231, ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         429
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         430
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18669648,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:21406692"
FT   MOD_RES         554
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   CROSSLNK        255
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:28112733"
FT   VARIANT         746
FT                   /note="G -> D (in POF11; weaker cellular response to DNA
FT                   damage as indicated by delayed recruitment of mutant
FT                   protein to DNA damaged sites, compared to ERCC6 isoform 1;
FT                   no effect on interaction with RNA polymerase II either
FT                   after UV or H(2)O(2) damage)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26218421"
FT                   /id="VAR_079009"
FT   VARIANT         850
FT                   /note="R -> K (in dbSNP:rs4253072)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_079010"
FT   VARIANT         1056
FT                   /note="V -> I (in POF11; weaker cellular response to DNA
FT                   damage as indicated by delayed recruitment of mutant
FT                   protein to DNA damaged sites, compared to ERCC6 isoform 1;
FT                   no effect on interaction with RNA polymerase II either
FT                   after UV or H(2)O(2) damage)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26218421"
FT                   /id="VAR_079011"
FT   CONFLICT        346
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 2; AAH34479)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1061 AA;  119487 MW;  542A37356E38C376 CRC64;
     MPNEGIPHSS QTQEQDCLQS QPVSNNEEMA IKQESGGDGE VEEYLSFRSV GDGLSTSAVG
     CASAAPRRGP ALLHIDRHQI QAVEPSAQAL ELQGLGVDVY DQDVLEQGVL QQVDNAIHEA
     SRASQLVDVE KEYRSVLDDL TSCTTSLRQI NKIIEQLSPQ AATSRDINRK LDSVKRQKYN
     KEQQLKKITA KQKHLQAILG GAEVKIELDH ASLEEDAEPG PSSLGSMLMP VQETAWEELI
     RTGQMTPFGT QIPQKQEKKP RKIMLNEASG FEKYLADQAK LSFERKKQGC NKRAARKAPA
     PVTPPAPVQN KNKPNKKARV LSKKEERLKK HIKKLQKRAL QFQGKVGLPK ARRPWESDMR
     PEAEGDSEGE ESEYFPTEEE EEEEDDEVEG AEADLSGDGT DYELKPLPKG GKRQKKVPVQ
     EIDDDFFPSS GEEAEAASVG EGGGGGRKVG RYRDDGDEDY YKQRLSPKMP RTLSLHEITD
     LLETDDSIEA SAIVIQPPEN ATAPVSDEES GDEEGGTINN LPGSLLHTAA YLIQDGSDAE
     SDSDDPSYAP KDDSPDEVPS TFTVQQPPPS RRRKMTKILC KWKKADLTVQ PVAGRVTAPP
     NDFFTVMRTP TEILELFLDD EVIELIVKYS NLYACSKGVH LGLTSSEFKC FLGIIFLSGY
     VSVPRRRMFW EQRTDVHNVL VSAAMRRDRF ETIFSNLHVA DNANLDPVDK FSKLRPLISK
     LNERCMKFVP NETYFSFDEF MVPYFGRHGC KQFIRGKPIR FGYKFWCGAT CLGYICWFQP
     YQGKNPNTKH EEYGVGASLV LQFSEALTEA HPGQYHFVFN NFFTSIALLD KLSSMGHQAT
     GTVRKDHIDR VPLESDVALK KKERGTFDYR IDGKGNIVCR WNDNSVVTVA SSGAGIHPLC
     LVSRYSQKLK KKIQVQQPNM IKVYNQFMGG VDRADENIDK YRASIRGKKW YSSPLLFCFE
     LVLQNAWQLH KTYDEKPVDF LEFRRRVVCH YLETHGHPPE PGQKGRPQKR NIDSRYDGIN
     HVIVKQGKQT RCAECHKNTT FRCEKCDVAL HVKCSVEYHT E
 
 
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