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ERS2_ARATH
ID   ERS2_ARATH              Reviewed;         645 AA.
AC   P93825; B0FVU3; B0FVU5; B0FVW8; B0FVX0; B0FVX9;
DT   16-JUN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 142.
DE   RecName: Full=Ethylene response sensor 2;
DE            Short=AtERS2;
DE            EC=2.7.11.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein ERS2;
GN   Name=ERS2; OrderedLocusNames=At1g04310; ORFNames=F19P19.25;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], MUTAGENESIS OF PRO-67 AND ILE-94,
RP   INDUCTION BY ETHYLENE, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=9707532; DOI=10.2307/3870643;
RA   Hua J., Sakai H., Nourizadeh S., Chen Q.G., Bleecker A.B., Ecker J.R.,
RA   Meyerowitz E.M.;
RT   "EIN4 and ERS2 are members of the putative ethylene receptor gene family in
RT   Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Cell 10:1321-1332(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 5-337.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Ag-0, cv. An-1, cv. Bla-10, cv. Br-0, cv. C24, cv. Chi-1,
RC   cv. Co-1, cv. Columbia, cv. Ct-1, cv. Cvi-0, cv. Da(1)-12, cv. Di-G,
RC   cv. Edi-0, cv. Ei-2, cv. El-0, cv. Ga-0, cv. Gr-3, cv. Gu-0, cv. Gy-0,
RC   cv. Kas-1, cv. Kn-0, cv. Landsberg erecta, cv. Li-3, cv. Ll-0, cv. Mrk-0,
RC   cv. Mt-0, cv. Mz-0, cv. Ove-0, cv. Oy-0, cv. PHW-1, cv. PHW-32, cv. PHW-36,
RC   cv. Se-0, cv. Sha, cv. Sorbo, cv. Stw-0, cv. Ta-0, cv. Ts-5,
RC   cv. Wassilewskija, and cv. Wei-0;
RX   PubMed=18273534; DOI=10.1007/s00239-007-9063-3;
RA   Moore R.C., Stevens M.H.H.;
RT   "Local patterns of nucleotide polymorphism are highly variable in the
RT   selfing species Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   J. Mol. Evol. 66:116-129(2008).
RN   [5]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION.
RX   PubMed=15358768; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m403100200;
RA   Moussatche P., Klee H.J.;
RT   "Autophosphorylation activity of the Arabidopsis ethylene receptor
RT   multigene family.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:48734-48741(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Ethylene receptor related to bacterial two-component
CC       regulators. Acts as a redundant negative regulator of ethylene
CC       signaling.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Cu cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:23378; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 copper ion per dimer. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heteromer with ETR1.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P93825; P93825: ERS2; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1787556, EBI-1787556;
CC       P93825; P49333: ETR1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1787556, EBI-1606682;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in etiolated seedlings, leaves, roots and
CC       stems. Highly expressed in flowers, stamens, pollen cells, tapetum
CC       cells, carpels and ovules. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9707532}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By ethylene. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9707532}.
CC   -!- PTM: Autophosphorylated predominantly on Ser residues.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15358768}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ethylene receptor family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF047976; AAC62209.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC000104; AAB70445.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE27684.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; ANM61043.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351674; ABY67593.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351675; ABY67594.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351676; ABY67595.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351677; ABY67596.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351678; ABY67597.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351679; ABY67598.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351680; ABY67599.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351681; ABY67600.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351682; ABY67601.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351683; ABY67602.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351684; ABY67603.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351685; ABY67604.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351686; ABY67605.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351687; ABY67606.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351688; ABY67607.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351689; ABY67608.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351690; ABY67609.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351691; ABY67610.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351692; ABY67611.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351693; ABY67612.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351694; ABY67613.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351695; ABY67614.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351696; ABY67615.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351697; ABY67616.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351698; ABY67617.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351699; ABY67618.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351700; ABY67619.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351701; ABY67620.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351702; ABY67621.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351703; ABY67622.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351704; ABY67623.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351705; ABY67624.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351706; ABY67625.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351707; ABY67626.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351708; ABY67627.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351709; ABY67628.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351710; ABY67629.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351711; ABY67630.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351712; ABY67631.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351713; ABY67632.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351714; ABY67633.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351715; ABY67634.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351716; ABY67635.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EU351717; ABY67636.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F86174; F86174.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001323287.1; NM_001331475.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_171927.1; NM_100312.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P93825; -.
DR   SMR; P93825; -.
DR   BioGRID; 24784; 16.
DR   IntAct; P93825; 11.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G04310.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; P93825; -.
DR   PRIDE; P93825; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 220704; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G04310.1; AT1G04310.1; AT1G04310.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G04310.2; AT1G04310.2; AT1G04310.
DR   GeneID; 839549; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G04310.1; AT1G04310.1; AT1G04310.
DR   Gramene; AT1G04310.2; AT1G04310.2; AT1G04310.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G04310; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G04310; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2018259; AT1G04310.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0519; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000445_114_48_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P93825; -.
DR   OMA; ENRTEMK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 337812at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P93825; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P93825; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P93825; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P93825; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051740; F:ethylene binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0038199; F:ethylene receptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000155; F:phosphorelay sensor kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; TAS:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010105; P:negative regulation of ethylene-activated signaling pathway; TAS:TAIR.
DR   CDD; cd00082; HisKA; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.450.40; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003018; GAF.
DR   InterPro; IPR029016; GAF-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003661; HisK_dim/P.
DR   InterPro; IPR036097; HisK_dim/P_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01590; GAF; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00065; GAF; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47384; SSF47384; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Copper; Disulfide bond; Endoplasmic reticulum;
KW   Ethylene signaling pathway; Kinase; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Receptor; Reference proteome;
KW   Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Two-component regulatory system.
FT   CHAIN           1..645
FT                   /note="Ethylene response sensor 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000378143"
FT   TRANSMEM        5..25
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        54..74
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        86..106
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        125..145
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          190..346
FT                   /note="GAF"
FT   DOMAIN          389..623
FT                   /note="Histidine kinase"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        34
FT                   /note="Interchain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        36
FT                   /note="Interchain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VARIANT         14
FT                   /note="F -> FF (in strain: cv. Bla-10, cv. Cvi-0, cv. Ga-0
FT                   and cv. Ts-5)"
FT   VARIANT         25
FT                   /note="A -> E (in strain: cv. El-0, Gy-0 and Kn-0)"
FT   VARIANT         38
FT                   /note="D -> E (in strain: cv. El-0, Gy-0 and Kn-0)"
FT   VARIANT         61
FT                   /note="I -> V (in strain: cv. Gu-0 and cv. Ove-0)"
FT   VARIANT         244
FT                   /note="G -> V (in strain: cv. Se-0)"
FT   MUTAGEN         67
FT                   /note="P->L: In ers2-1; ethylene insensitivity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9707532"
FT   MUTAGEN         94
FT                   /note="I->F: In ers2-2; ethylene insensitivity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9707532"
SQ   SEQUENCE   645 AA;  72192 MW;  D37ABE3A0939D6ED CRC64;
     MLKTLLVQWL VFFFFFLIGS VVTAAEDDGS LSLCNCDDED SLFSYETILN SQKVGDFLIA
     IAYFSIPIEL VYFVSRTNVP SPYNWVVCEF IAFIVLCGMT HLLAGFTYGP HWPWVMTAVT
     VFKMLTGIVS FLTALSLVTL LPLLLKAKVR EFMLSKKTRE LDREVGIIMK QTETSLHVRM
     LTTKIRTSLD RHTILYTTLV ELSKTLGLKN CAVWIPNEIK TEMNLTHELR PRIDDENENE
     HFGGYAGFSI PISESDVVRI KRSEEVNMLS PGSVLASVTS RGKSGPTVGI RVPMLRVCNF
     KGGTPEAIHM CYAILVCVLP LRQPQAWTYQ ELEIVKVVAD QVAVAISHAV ILEESQLMRE
     KLAEQNRALQ VARENALRAN QAKAAFEQMM SDAMRCPVRS ILGLLPLILQ DGKLPENQTV
     IVDAMRRTSE LLVQLVNNAG DINNGTIRAA ETHYFSLHSV VKESACVARC LCMANGFGFS
     AEVYRALPDY VVGDDRKVFQ AILHMLGVLM NRKIKGNVTF WVFPESGNSD VSERKDIQEA
     VWRHCYSKEY MEVRFGFEVT AEGEESSSSS SGSNLEEEEE NPSLNACQNI VKYMQGNIRV
     VEDGLGLVKS VSVVFRFQLR RSMMSRGGGY SGETFRTSTP PSTSH
 
 
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