ESA1_CANAL
ID ESA1_CANAL Reviewed; 541 AA.
AC Q5A7Q2; A0A1D8PIY0;
DT 20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-APR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Histone acetyltransferase ESA1;
DE EC=2.3.1.48 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
DE AltName: Full=Protein 2-hydroxyisobutyryltransferase ESA1 {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446};
DE AltName: Full=Protein acetyltransferase ESA1 {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
DE AltName: Full=Protein crotonyltransferase ESA1 {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
GN Name=ESA1; OrderedLocusNames=CAALFM_C300490WA;
GN ORFNames=CaO19.12871, CaO19.5416;
OS Candida albicans (strain SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876) (Yeast).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Candida/Lodderomyces clade; Candida.
OX NCBI_TaxID=237561;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX PubMed=15123810; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0401648101;
RA Jones T., Federspiel N.A., Chibana H., Dungan J., Kalman S., Magee B.B.,
RA Newport G., Thorstenson Y.R., Agabian N., Magee P.T., Davis R.W.,
RA Scherer S.;
RT "The diploid genome sequence of Candida albicans.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:7329-7334(2004).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX PubMed=17419877; DOI=10.1186/gb-2007-8-4-r52;
RA van het Hoog M., Rast T.J., Martchenko M., Grindle S., Dignard D.,
RA Hogues H., Cuomo C., Berriman M., Scherer S., Magee B.B., Whiteway M.,
RA Chibana H., Nantel A., Magee P.T.;
RT "Assembly of the Candida albicans genome into sixteen supercontigs aligned
RT on the eight chromosomes.";
RL Genome Biol. 8:RESEARCH52.1-RESEARCH52.12(2007).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX PubMed=24025428; DOI=10.1186/gb-2013-14-9-r97;
RA Muzzey D., Schwartz K., Weissman J.S., Sherlock G.;
RT "Assembly of a phased diploid Candida albicans genome facilitates allele-
RT specific measurements and provides a simple model for repeat and indel
RT structure.";
RL Genome Biol. 14:RESEARCH97.1-RESEARCH97.14(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalytic component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase
CC (HAT) complex which is involved in epigenetic transcriptional
CC activation of selected genes principally by acetylation of nucleosomal
CC histones H4, H3, H2B, H2A and H2A variant H2A.Z (By similarity).
CC Acetylates histone H4 to form H4K5ac, H4K8ac, H4K12ac and H4K16ac,
CC histone H3 to form H3K14ac, and histone H2A to form H2AK4ac and H2AK7ac
CC (By similarity). The NuA4 complex is involved in the DNA damage
CC response and is required for chromosome segregation. The NuA4 complex
CC plays a direct role in repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs)
CC through homologous recombination (By similarity). Recruitment to
CC promoters depends on H3K4me. Also acetylates non-histone proteins (By
CC similarity). In addition to protein acetyltransferase, can use
CC different acyl-CoA substrates, such as 2-hydroxyisobutanoyl-CoA (2-
CC hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA) or (2E)-butenoyl-CoA (crotonyl-CoA), and is able
CC to mediate protein 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation and crotonylation,
CC respectively (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-lysyl-[histone] = CoA + H(+) + N(6)-acetyl-L-
CC lysyl-[histone]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21992, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9845,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11338, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:61930; EC=2.3.1.48;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21993;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-lysyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N(6)-acetyl-L-
CC lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45948, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10731, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:61930;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45949;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-hydroxyisobutanoyl-CoA + L-lysyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) +
CC N(6)-(2-hydroxyisobutanoyl)-L-lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24180,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15921, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29969, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:131780,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:144968; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24181;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-butenoyl-CoA + L-lysyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N(6)-
CC (2E)-butenoyl-L-lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53908, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29969, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57332,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:137954; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53909;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446}.
CC Chromosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446}. Note=Following DNA damage,
CC localizes to sites of DNA damage, such as double stand breaks (DSBs).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The ESA1-RPD3 motif is common to ESA1 and RPD3 and is required
CC for ESA1 histone acetyl-transferase (HAT) activity and RPD3 histone
CC deacetylase (HDAC) activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649}.
CC -!- PTM: Autoacetylation at Lys-296 is required for proper function.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MYST (SAS/MOZ) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CP017625; AOW28099.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_717788.1; XM_712695.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5A7Q2; -.
DR SMR; Q5A7Q2; -.
DR BioGRID; 1223612; 1.
DR STRING; 237561.Q5A7Q2; -.
DR PRIDE; Q5A7Q2; -.
DR GeneID; 3640518; -.
DR KEGG; cal:CAALFM_C300490WA; -.
DR CGD; CAL0000179231; ESA1.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:C3_00490W_A; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2747; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_011815_2_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q5A7Q2; -.
DR OMA; MNMVKYW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 629545at2759; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q5A7Q2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000559; Chromosome 3.
DR GO; GO:0035267; C:NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex; IDA:CGD.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0032777; C:Piccolo NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0010485; F:H4 histone acetyltransferase activity; IMP:CGD.
DR GO; GO:0004402; F:histone acetyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042393; F:histone binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0140068; F:histone crotonyltransferase activity; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0106226; F:peptide 2-hydroxyisobutyryltransferase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0003712; F:transcription coregulator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006354; P:DNA-templated transcription, elongation; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0044182; P:filamentous growth of a population of unicellular organisms; IMP:CGD.
DR GO; GO:0043967; P:histone H4 acetylation; IMP:CGD.
DR GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016239; P:positive regulation of macroautophagy; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0032968; P:positive regulation of transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0010867; P:positive regulation of triglyceride biosynthetic process; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0000183; P:rDNA heterochromatin assembly; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0051726; P:regulation of cell cycle; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IMP:CGD.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR016197; Chromo-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000953; Chromo/chromo_shadow_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002717; HAT_MYST-type.
DR InterPro; IPR025995; Tudor-knot.
DR InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR040706; Zf-MYST.
DR Pfam; PF01853; MOZ_SAS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF11717; Tudor-knot; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17772; zf-MYST; 1.
DR SMART; SM00298; CHROMO; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54160; SSF54160; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51726; MYST_HAT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; Activator; Chromatin regulator; Chromosome; DNA damage;
KW DNA repair; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW Transcription regulation; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..541
FT /note="Histone acetyltransferase ESA1"
FT /id="PRO_0000051553"
FT DOMAIN 47..97
FT /note="Tudor-knot"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DOMAIN 196..529
FT /note="MYST-type HAT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01063"
FT ZN_FING 229..254
FT /note="C2HC MYST-type; degenerate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01063"
FT REGION 1..31
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 111..154
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 413..438
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOTIF 279..300
FT /note="ESA1-RPD3 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT COMPBIAS 13..31
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 126..146
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 420..438
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 372
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
FT BINDING 337..341
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
FT BINDING 346..352
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
FT BINDING 376
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
FT SITE 338
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
FT MOD_RES 296
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine; by autocatalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
SQ SEQUENCE 541 AA; 61922 MW; 699B10696D755DE9 CRC64;
MAVAEIKKEK GSSLSPEPSS PIQILSTEPD ANTDIKQEKF TPKDILPGCK VHVSKDGEFR
LAEILQEHIK KGRKVFYVHY QDFNKRLDEW IELDRIDFTR SLILPEIKAD TKENKSKKKS
KSKGQTKLSK NNTTANSTTG TPQPSDGQPI MGDDEMDLEN LNVQGLKRPG EEFSREDEIK
KLRTSGSMTQ NHSEVARVRN LSTIILGEHI IEPWYFSPYP IELTEEDEIY ICDFTLSYFG
SKKQFERFRS KCSMKHPPGN EIYRDSKVSF WEIDGRKQRT WCRNLCLLSK LFLDHKTLYY
DVDPFLFYIM TIKSDQGHHV VGYFSKEKES ADGYNVACIL TLPCYQKRGF GKLLIQFSYM
LTKVERKVGS PEKPLSDLGL LSYRAYWTDT LVKLLVERNS PALFRKNNSQ LEYDEAENGK
DSSATPTPGP GSNASQSSIL ASAAASRSGL NSSPIFSNEI TIEDISSITC MTTTDILHTL
TTLQMLRYYK GQHIIVLTDQ IMELYEKLVK KVKEKKKHEL NPKLLHWTPP SFTANQLRFG
W
