ESA1_KLULA
ID ESA1_KLULA Reviewed; 439 AA.
AC Q6CKE9;
DT 20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-AUG-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE RecName: Full=Histone acetyltransferase ESA1;
DE EC=2.3.1.48 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
DE AltName: Full=Protein 2-hydroxyisobutyryltransferase ESA1 {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446};
DE AltName: Full=Protein acetyltransferase ESA1 {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
DE AltName: Full=Protein crotonyltransferase ESA1 {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
GN Name=ESA1; OrderedLocusNames=KLLA0F11209g;
OS Kluyveromyces lactis (strain ATCC 8585 / CBS 2359 / DSM 70799 / NBRC 1267 /
OS NRRL Y-1140 / WM37) (Yeast) (Candida sphaerica).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Kluyveromyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=284590;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 8585 / CBS 2359 / DSM 70799 / NBRC 1267 / NRRL Y-1140 / WM37;
RX PubMed=15229592; DOI=10.1038/nature02579;
RA Dujon B., Sherman D., Fischer G., Durrens P., Casaregola S., Lafontaine I.,
RA de Montigny J., Marck C., Neuveglise C., Talla E., Goffard N., Frangeul L.,
RA Aigle M., Anthouard V., Babour A., Barbe V., Barnay S., Blanchin S.,
RA Beckerich J.-M., Beyne E., Bleykasten C., Boisrame A., Boyer J.,
RA Cattolico L., Confanioleri F., de Daruvar A., Despons L., Fabre E.,
RA Fairhead C., Ferry-Dumazet H., Groppi A., Hantraye F., Hennequin C.,
RA Jauniaux N., Joyet P., Kachouri R., Kerrest A., Koszul R., Lemaire M.,
RA Lesur I., Ma L., Muller H., Nicaud J.-M., Nikolski M., Oztas S.,
RA Ozier-Kalogeropoulos O., Pellenz S., Potier S., Richard G.-F.,
RA Straub M.-L., Suleau A., Swennen D., Tekaia F., Wesolowski-Louvel M.,
RA Westhof E., Wirth B., Zeniou-Meyer M., Zivanovic Y., Bolotin-Fukuhara M.,
RA Thierry A., Bouchier C., Caudron B., Scarpelli C., Gaillardin C.,
RA Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Souciet J.-L.;
RT "Genome evolution in yeasts.";
RL Nature 430:35-44(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalytic component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase
CC (HAT) complex which is involved in epigenetic transcriptional
CC activation of selected genes principally by acetylation of nucleosomal
CC histones H4, H3, H2B, H2A and H2A variant H2A.Z (By similarity).
CC Acetylates histone H4 to form H4K5ac, H4K8ac, H4K12ac and H4K16ac,
CC histone H3 to form H3K14ac, and histone H2A to form H2AK4ac and H2AK7ac
CC (By similarity). The NuA4 complex is involved in the DNA damage
CC response and is required for chromosome segregation. The NuA4 complex
CC plays a direct role in repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs)
CC through homologous recombination (By similarity). Recruitment to
CC promoters depends on H3K4me. Also acetylates non-histone proteins (By
CC similarity). In addition to protein acetyltransferase, can use
CC different acyl-CoA substrates, such as 2-hydroxyisobutanoyl-CoA (2-
CC hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA) or (2E)-butenoyl-CoA (crotonyl-CoA), and is able
CC to mediate protein 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation and crotonylation,
CC respectively (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-lysyl-[histone] = CoA + H(+) + N(6)-acetyl-L-
CC lysyl-[histone]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21992, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9845,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11338, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:61930; EC=2.3.1.48;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21993;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-lysyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N(6)-acetyl-L-
CC lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45948, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10731, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:61930;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45949;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-hydroxyisobutanoyl-CoA + L-lysyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) +
CC N(6)-(2-hydroxyisobutanoyl)-L-lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24180,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15921, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29969, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:131780,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:144968; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24181;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-butenoyl-CoA + L-lysyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N(6)-
CC (2E)-butenoyl-L-lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53908, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29969, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57332,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:137954; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53909;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446}.
CC Chromosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446}. Note=Following DNA damage,
CC localizes to sites of DNA damage, such as double stand breaks (DSBs).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The ESA1-RPD3 motif is common to ESA1 and RPD3 and is required
CC for ESA1 histone acetyl-transferase (HAT) activity and RPD3 histone
CC deacetylase (HDAC) activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649}.
CC -!- PTM: Autoacetylation at Lys-256 is required for proper function.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MYST (SAS/MOZ) family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CR382126; CAG98298.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_455590.1; XM_455590.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6CKE9; -.
DR SMR; Q6CKE9; -.
DR STRING; 28985.XP_455590.1; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; CAG98298; CAG98298; KLLA0_F11209g.
DR GeneID; 2895129; -.
DR KEGG; kla:KLLA0_F11209g; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2747; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_011815_2_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q6CKE9; -.
DR OMA; SMTQNQT; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000598; Chromosome F.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0005721; C:pericentric heterochromatin; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0032777; C:Piccolo NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0035861; C:site of double-strand break; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0010485; F:H4 histone acetyltransferase activity; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0044016; F:histone acetyltransferase activity (H3-K4 specific); IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0140068; F:histone crotonyltransferase activity; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0106226; F:peptide 2-hydroxyisobutyryltransferase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0140065; F:peptide butyryltransferase activity; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0003712; F:transcription coregulator activity; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0034508; P:centromere complex assembly; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0006354; P:DNA-templated transcription, elongation; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0006302; P:double-strand break repair; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0031452; P:negative regulation of heterochromatin assembly; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:1905168; P:positive regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0031453; P:positive regulation of heterochromatin assembly; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0016239; P:positive regulation of macroautophagy; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0032968; P:positive regulation of transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0010867; P:positive regulation of triglyceride biosynthetic process; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0000183; P:rDNA heterochromatin assembly; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0051726; P:regulation of cell cycle; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0048478; P:replication fork protection; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR016197; Chromo-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000953; Chromo/chromo_shadow_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002717; HAT_MYST-type.
DR InterPro; IPR025995; Tudor-knot.
DR InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR040706; Zf-MYST.
DR Pfam; PF01853; MOZ_SAS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF11717; Tudor-knot; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17772; zf-MYST; 1.
DR SMART; SM00298; CHROMO; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54160; SSF54160; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51726; MYST_HAT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; Activator; Chromatin regulator; Chromosome; DNA damage;
KW DNA repair; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW Transcription regulation; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..439
FT /note="Histone acetyltransferase ESA1"
FT /id="PRO_0000051558"
FT DOMAIN 23..73
FT /note="Tudor-knot"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DOMAIN 156..427
FT /note="MYST-type HAT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01063"
FT ZN_FING 189..214
FT /note="C2HC MYST-type; degenerate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01063"
FT REGION 83..120
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOTIF 239..260
FT /note="ESA1-RPD3 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT COMPBIAS 83..98
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 332
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
FT BINDING 297..301
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
FT BINDING 306..312
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
FT BINDING 336
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
FT SITE 298
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
FT MOD_RES 256
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine; by autocatalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
SQ SEQUENCE 439 AA; 51474 MW; 20E81CA743A33F81 CRC64;
MSHGEEKEPG IPQKVDSIDE IFVGCKSWVL KDGQDRLAEI LSINSRRDPP KFYVHYEDFN
KRLDEWITAD RLQIDKEVIF PRPKELEEKK DSKKKKQQQN KSATPQAASA TPDGGDVMDL
DNLNVQGIPN EDISREDEIK KLRTSGSMTQ NQNEVARVRN LNKVIMGKYE IEPWYFSPYP
IELTDEDVVY IDDFSLQYFG SKKQYERYRK KCTLRHPPGN EIYRDDYVSF FEIDGRKQRT
WCRNLCLLSK LFLDHKTLYY DVDPFLFYCM TRRDELGHHI VGYFSKEKES ADAYNVACIL
TLPQYQRMGY GRLLIEFSYE LSKKEGKVGS PEKPLSDLGL LSYRAYWADT LIKLLVEHGQ
EITIDEVSSI SSMTTTDILH TAKALEILRF YRGQHVLYLN SDVMKRYKKL KNNKRRSIDP
QKLIWTPPVF TASQLRFAW
