ESA1_USTMA
ID ESA1_USTMA Reviewed; 565 AA.
AC Q4P3S3; A0A0D1E2X9;
DT 20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE RecName: Full=Histone acetyltransferase ESA1;
DE EC=2.3.1.48 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
DE AltName: Full=Protein 2-hydroxyisobutyryltransferase ESA1 {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446};
DE AltName: Full=Protein acetyltransferase ESA1 {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
DE AltName: Full=Protein crotonyltransferase ESA1 {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=2.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
GN Name=ESA1; ORFNames=UMAG_05240;
OS Ustilago maydis (strain 521 / FGSC 9021) (Corn smut fungus).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Ustilaginomycotina;
OC Ustilaginomycetes; Ustilaginales; Ustilaginaceae; Ustilago.
OX NCBI_TaxID=237631;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=521 / FGSC 9021;
RX PubMed=17080091; DOI=10.1038/nature05248;
RA Kaemper J., Kahmann R., Boelker M., Ma L.-J., Brefort T., Saville B.J.,
RA Banuett F., Kronstad J.W., Gold S.E., Mueller O., Perlin M.H.,
RA Woesten H.A.B., de Vries R., Ruiz-Herrera J., Reynaga-Pena C.G.,
RA Snetselaar K., McCann M., Perez-Martin J., Feldbruegge M., Basse C.W.,
RA Steinberg G., Ibeas J.I., Holloman W., Guzman P., Farman M.L.,
RA Stajich J.E., Sentandreu R., Gonzalez-Prieto J.M., Kennell J.C., Molina L.,
RA Schirawski J., Mendoza-Mendoza A., Greilinger D., Muench K., Roessel N.,
RA Scherer M., Vranes M., Ladendorf O., Vincon V., Fuchs U., Sandrock B.,
RA Meng S., Ho E.C.H., Cahill M.J., Boyce K.J., Klose J., Klosterman S.J.,
RA Deelstra H.J., Ortiz-Castellanos L., Li W., Sanchez-Alonso P.,
RA Schreier P.H., Haeuser-Hahn I., Vaupel M., Koopmann E., Friedrich G.,
RA Voss H., Schlueter T., Margolis J., Platt D., Swimmer C., Gnirke A.,
RA Chen F., Vysotskaia V., Mannhaupt G., Gueldener U., Muensterkoetter M.,
RA Haase D., Oesterheld M., Mewes H.-W., Mauceli E.W., DeCaprio D., Wade C.M.,
RA Butler J., Young S.K., Jaffe D.B., Calvo S.E., Nusbaum C., Galagan J.E.,
RA Birren B.W.;
RT "Insights from the genome of the biotrophic fungal plant pathogen Ustilago
RT maydis.";
RL Nature 444:97-101(2006).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=521 / FGSC 9021;
RA Gueldener U., Muensterkoetter M., Walter M.C., Mannhaupt G., Kahmann R.;
RL Submitted (SEP-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalytic component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase
CC (HAT) complex which is involved in epigenetic transcriptional
CC activation of selected genes principally by acetylation of nucleosomal
CC histones H4, H3, H2B, H2A and H2A variant H2A.Z (By similarity).
CC Acetylates histone H4 to form H4K5ac, H4K8ac, H4K12ac and H4K16ac,
CC histone H3 to form H3K14ac, and histone H2A to form H2AK4ac and H2AK7ac
CC (By similarity). The NuA4 complex is involved in the DNA damage
CC response and is required for chromosome segregation. The NuA4 complex
CC plays a direct role in repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs)
CC through homologous recombination (By similarity). Recruitment to
CC promoters depends on H3K4me. Also acetylates non-histone proteins (By
CC similarity). In addition to protein acetyltransferase, can use
CC different acyl-CoA substrates, such as 2-hydroxyisobutanoyl-CoA (2-
CC hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA) or (2E)-butenoyl-CoA (crotonyl-CoA), and is able
CC to mediate protein 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation and crotonylation,
CC respectively (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-lysyl-[histone] = CoA + H(+) + N(6)-acetyl-L-
CC lysyl-[histone]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21992, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9845,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11338, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:61930; EC=2.3.1.48;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21993;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-lysyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N(6)-acetyl-L-
CC lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45948, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10731, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:61930;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45949;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-hydroxyisobutanoyl-CoA + L-lysyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) +
CC N(6)-(2-hydroxyisobutanoyl)-L-lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24180,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15921, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29969, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:131780,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:144968; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24181;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2E)-butenoyl-CoA + L-lysyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N(6)-
CC (2E)-butenoyl-L-lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53908, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13707, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29969, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57332,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:137954; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53909;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446}.
CC Chromosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446}. Note=Following DNA damage,
CC localizes to sites of DNA damage, such as double stand breaks (DSBs).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O94446}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The ESA1-RPD3 motif is common to ESA1 and RPD3 and is required
CC for ESA1 histone acetyl-transferase (HAT) activity and RPD3 histone
CC deacetylase (HDAC) activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649}.
CC -!- PTM: Autoacetylation at Lys-384 is required for proper function.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the MYST (SAS/MOZ) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CM003143; KIS70171.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_011388274.1; XM_011389972.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4P3S3; -.
DR SMR; Q4P3S3; -.
DR STRING; 5270.UM05240P0; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; KIS70171; KIS70171; UMAG_05240.
DR GeneID; 23565184; -.
DR KEGG; uma:UMAG_05240; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:UMAG_05240; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2747; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_011815_2_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q4P3S3; -.
DR OMA; SMTQNQT; -.
DR OrthoDB; 629545at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000561; Chromosome 4.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0032777; C:Piccolo NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0010485; F:H4 histone acetyltransferase activity; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0004402; F:histone acetyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042393; F:histone binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0140068; F:histone crotonyltransferase activity; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0106226; F:peptide 2-hydroxyisobutyryltransferase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0003712; F:transcription coregulator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006354; P:DNA-templated transcription, elongation; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016239; P:positive regulation of macroautophagy; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0032968; P:positive regulation of transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0010867; P:positive regulation of triglyceride biosynthetic process; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0000183; P:rDNA heterochromatin assembly; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0051726; P:regulation of cell cycle; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016181; Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase.
DR InterPro; IPR016197; Chromo-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002717; HAT_MYST-type.
DR InterPro; IPR025995; Tudor-knot.
DR InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR040706; Zf-MYST.
DR Pfam; PF01853; MOZ_SAS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF11717; Tudor-knot; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17772; zf-MYST; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54160; SSF54160; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55729; SSF55729; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51726; MYST_HAT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; Activator; Chromatin regulator; Chromosome; DNA damage;
KW DNA repair; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW Transcription regulation; Transferase; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT CHAIN 1..565
FT /note="Histone acetyltransferase ESA1"
FT /id="PRO_0000051560"
FT DOMAIN 38..117
FT /note="Tudor-knot"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DOMAIN 284..553
FT /note="MYST-type HAT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01063"
FT ZN_FING 317..342
FT /note="C2HC MYST-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01063"
FT REGION 1..33
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 173..217
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOTIF 367..388
FT /note="ESA1-RPD3 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT COMPBIAS 1..16
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 460
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
FT BINDING 425..429
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
FT BINDING 434..440
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
FT BINDING 464
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
FT SITE 426
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
FT MOD_RES 384
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine; by autocatalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08649"
SQ SEQUENCE 565 AA; 63408 MW; C35F30CBD96EB754 CRC64;
MAPRTQKSTS GTPGGSGTPG PDEGPQISPG GTYGLEDVVV GCKAFVQKPD VVTGEMEERK
AEILSIREKP KPRLTKKQQA ELADKPAPTL EETLEYYVHY CEFNKRLDEW VSGTRLITSR
ELEWPKKEVT SDKTKRKVIR AGSGATTPST PLTPTGKGYR GAGASNLLKK AAAQAAKNVQ
GESGLETPQK RKADSGDTST AQSIRADSID ADADGEDDEN GAVVAMEMLG GNDQQEKDDV
ATESNGGLTA SLNANQGQET FSKKQEIEKL RTSGSMTQSV SEVARVKNLN KIQMGKSEVE
TWYFSPYPLE YAHIDTLYIC EMCLSYFPSP FTLKRHRSKC TLLHPPGNEI YRHEDISFFE
IDGRLQRTWC RNLCLLSKCF LDHKTLYYDV DPFLYYCMVK RDDLGCHLLG YFSKEKDSAE
NYNVACILTL PQHQRAGYGK LLIEFSYELT KIEGKLGSPE KPLSDLGLLS YRAYWAEIIV
ELLLKTEDEI SIEEIAQKTA FTHADILHTC MALNMLKQYQ GKHMIVLSDL IISKYTAKRP
RKRINPQKLH WTAKNWHRSQ LNFGW
