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ESPC_ECO27
ID   ESPC_ECO27              Reviewed;        1305 AA.
AC   Q9EZE7; B7UH71; P77070;
DT   13-SEP-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-MAY-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=Serine protease EspC;
DE            EC=3.4.21.-;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Secreted autotransporter protein EspC;
DE     AltName: Full=EPEC-secreted protein C;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Autotransporter protein EspC translocator;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=espC; OrderedLocusNames=E2348C_2915;
OS   Escherichia coli O127:H6 (strain E2348/69 / EPEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=574521;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=8932311; DOI=10.1128/jb.178.22.6546-6554.1996;
RA   Stein M., Kenny B., Stein M.A., Finlay B.B.;
RT   "Characterization of EspC, a 110-kilodalton protein secreted by
RT   enteropathogenic Escherichia coli which is homologous to members of the
RT   immunoglobulin A protease-like family of secreted proteins.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 178:6546-6554(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=11119520; DOI=10.1128/iai.69.1.315-324.2001;
RA   Mellies J.L., Navarro-Garcia F., Okeke I., Frederickson J., Nataro J.P.,
RA   Kaper J.B.;
RT   "EspC pathogenicity island of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli encodes an
RT   enterotoxin.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 69:315-324(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=E2348/69 / EPEC;
RX   PubMed=18952797; DOI=10.1128/jb.01238-08;
RA   Iguchi A., Thomson N.R., Ogura Y., Saunders D., Ooka T., Henderson I.R.,
RA   Harris D., Asadulghani M., Kurokawa K., Dean P., Kenny B., Quail M.A.,
RA   Thurston S., Dougan G., Hayashi T., Parkhill J., Frankel G.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genome analysis of
RT   enteropathogenic Escherichia coli O127:H6 strain E2348/69.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:347-354(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 54-74.
RX   PubMed=7644526; DOI=10.1073/pnas.92.17.7991;
RA   Kenny B., Finlay B.B.;
RT   "Protein secretion by enteropathogenic Escherichia coli is essential for
RT   transducing signals to epithelial cells.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92:7991-7995(1995).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF SER-256.
RX   PubMed=15155671; DOI=10.1128/iai.72.6.3609-3621.2004;
RA   Navarro-Garcia F., Canizalez-Roman A., Sui B.Q., Nataro J.P., Azamar Y.;
RT   "The serine protease motif of EspC from enteropathogenic Escherichia coli
RT   produces epithelial damage by a mechanism different from that of Pet toxin
RT   from enteroaggregative E. coli.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 72:3609-3621(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Serine protease with enterotoxic and cytotoxic activities.
CC       Cleaves fodrin, but does not cause its redistribution within epithelial
CC       cells. The exact role of EspC in EPEC pathogenesis is still unknown.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15155671}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibition of cytotoxic activity by
CC       phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Serine protease EspC]: Periplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Secreted autotransporter protein EspC]:
CC       Secreted. Cell surface.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Autotransporter protein EspC translocator]: Cell
CC       outer membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Note=The cleaved C-terminal fragment (autotransporter
CC       domain) is localized in the outer membrane. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is repressed by glucose.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The signal peptide, cleaved at the inner membrane, guides the
CC       autotransporter protein to the periplasmic space. Then, insertion of
CC       the C-terminal translocator domain in the outer membrane forms a
CC       hydrophilic pore for the translocation of the passenger domain to the
CC       bacterial cell surface, with subsequent cleavage (Probable).
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- PTM: Cleaved to release the mature protein from the outer membrane.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAC44731.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; U69128; AAC44731.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF297061; AAG37043.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; FM180568; CAS10463.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001034000.1; NC_011601.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9EZE7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9EZE7; -.
DR   MEROPS; N04.002; -.
DR   MEROPS; S06.010; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.B.12.4.1; the autotransporter-1 (at-1) family.
DR   PRIDE; Q9EZE7; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAS10463; CAS10463; E2348C_2915.
DR   KEGG; ecg:E2348C_2915; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000723_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; IIGFRVG; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008205; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009279; C:cell outer membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042597; C:periplasmic space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.160.20.20; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.128.130; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005546; Autotransporte_beta.
DR   InterPro; IPR036709; Autotransporte_beta_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012332; Autotransporter_pectin_lyase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR024973; ESPR.
DR   InterPro; IPR006315; OM_autotransptr_brl.
DR   InterPro; IPR011050; Pectin_lyase_fold/virulence.
DR   InterPro; IPR000710; Peptidase_S6.
DR   InterPro; IPR030396; Peptidase_S6_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03797; Autotransporter; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13018; ESPR; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02395; Peptidase_S6; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00921; IGASERPTASE.
DR   SMART; SM00869; Autotransporter; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103515; SSF103515; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51126; SSF51126; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01414; autotrans_barl; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51208; AUTOTRANSPORTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51691; PEPTIDASE_S6; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell outer membrane; Direct protein sequencing; Hydrolase; Membrane;
KW   Periplasm; Protease; Secreted; Serine protease; Signal; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane beta strand; Virulence; Zymogen.
FT   SIGNAL          1..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7644526"
FT   CHAIN           54..1305
FT                   /note="Serine protease EspC"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000041758"
FT   CHAIN           54..1018
FT                   /note="Secreted autotransporter protein EspC"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000387592"
FT   CHAIN           1019..1305
FT                   /note="Autotransporter protein EspC translocator"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000041759"
FT   DOMAIN          55..297
FT                   /note="Peptidase S6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01028"
FT   DOMAIN          1039..1305
FT                   /note="Autotransporter"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00556"
FT   ACT_SITE        125
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01028"
FT   ACT_SITE        153
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01028"
FT   ACT_SITE        256
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01028"
FT   SITE            1018..1019
FT                   /note="Cleavage"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MUTAGEN         256
FT                   /note="S->I: Abolishes protease and cytotoxic activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15155671"
FT   CONFLICT        55
FT                   /note="Q -> G (in Ref. 4; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        209
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 1; AAC44731)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        287
FT                   /note="W -> G (in Ref. 1; AAC44731)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        333
FT                   /note="E -> A (in Ref. 1; AAC44731)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        514
FT                   /note="N -> H (in Ref. 1; AAC44731)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        849..850
FT                   /note="MK -> IR (in Ref. 1; AAC44731)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        921
FT                   /note="N -> T (in Ref. 1; AAC44731)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1189
FT                   /note="S -> I (in Ref. 1; AAC44731)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1300
FT                   /note="N -> D (in Ref. 2; AAG37043)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1305 AA;  140782 MW;  8ECE9ED225CDFF5C CRC64;
     MNKIYALKYC HATGGLIAVS ELASRVMKKA ARGSLLALFN LSLYGAFLSA SQAAQLNIDN
     VWARDYLDLA QNKGVFKAGA TNVSIQLKNG QTFNFPNVPI PDFSPASNKG ATTSIGGAYS
     VTATHNGTTH HAISTQNWGQ SSYKYIDRMT NGDFAVTRLD KFVVETTGVK NSVDFSLNSH
     DALERYGVEI NGEKKIIGFR VGAGTTYTVQ NGNTYSTGQV YNPLLLSASM FQLNWDNKRP
     YNNTTPFYNE TTGGDSGSGF YLYDNVKKEW VMLGTLFGIA SSGADVWSIL NQYDENTVNG
     LKNKFTQKVQ LNNNTMSLNS DSFTLAGNNT AVEKNNNNYK DLSFSGGGSI NFDNDVNIGS
     GGLIFDAGHH YTVTGNNKTF KGAGLDIGDN TTVDWNVKGV VGDNLHKIGA GTLNVNVSQG
     NNLKTGDGLV VLNSANAFDN IYMASGHGVV KINHSAALNQ NNDYRGIFFT ENGGTLDLNG
     YDQSFNKIAA TDIGALITNS AVQKAVLSVN NQSNYMYHGS VSGNTEINHQ FDTQKNNSRL
     ILDGNVDITN DINIKNSQLT MQGHATSHAV FREGGVTCML PGVICEKDYV SGIQQQENSA
     NKNNNTDYKT NNQVSSFEQP DWENRLFKFK TLNLINSDFI VGRNAIVVGD ISANNSTLSL
     SGKDTKVHID MYDGKNITGD GFGFRQDIKD GVSVSPESSS YFGNVTLNNH SLLDIGNKFT
     GGIEAYDSSV SVTSQNAVFD RVGSFVNSSL TLEKGAKLTA QGGIFSTGAV DVKENASLIL
     TGTPSAQKQE YYSPVISTTE GINLGDKASL SVKNMGYLSS DIHAGTTAAT INLGDGDAET
     DSPLFSSLMK GYNAVLSGNI TGEQSTVNMN NALWYSDGNS TIGTLKSTGG RVELGGGKDF
     ATLRVKELNA NNATFLMHTN NSQADQLNVT NKLLGSNNTV LVDFLNKPAS EMNVTLITAP
     KGSDEKTFTA GTQQIGFSNV TPVISTEKTD DATKWMLTGY QTVSDAGASK TATDFMASGY
     KSFLTEVNNL NKRMGDLRDT QGDAGVWARI MNGTGSADGG YSDNYTHVQI GADRKHELDG
     VDLFTGALLT YTDSNASSHA FSGKTKSVGG GLYASALFDS GAYFDLIGKY LHHDNQYTAS
     FASLGTKDYS SHSWYAGAEV GYRYHLSEES WVEPQMELVY GSVSGKSFSW EDRGMALSMK
     DKDYNPLIGR TGVDVGRTFS GDDWKITARA GLGYQFDLLA NGETVLRDAS GEKRFEGEKD
     SRMLMNVGMN AEIKDNMRFG LELEKSAFGK YNVDNAINAN FRYSF
 
 
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