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EST45_MYCTU
ID   EST45_MYCTU             Reviewed;         298 AA.
AC   I6XU97;
DT   02-DEC-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-OCT-2012, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE   RecName: Full=Esterase Rv0045c {ECO:0000305|PubMed:20957207};
DE            EC=3.1.1.1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20957207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25354081};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Rv0045c {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CCP42767.1};
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   CRYSTALLIZATION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=21139199; DOI=10.1107/s1744309110026606;
RA   Xu L., Guo J., Zheng X., Wen T., Sun F., Liu S., Pang H.;
RT   "Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of a novel esterase Rv0045c
RT   from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. F 66:1579-1582(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=20957207; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0013143;
RA   Guo J., Zheng X., Xu L., Liu Z., Xu K., Li S., Wen T., Liu S., Pang H.;
RT   "Characterization of a novel esterase Rv0045c from Mycobacterium
RT   tuberculosis.";
RL   PLoS ONE 5:e13143-e13143(2010).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PubMed:21969609}
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, ACTIVE SITE, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF SER-122; ASP-146 AND HIS-277.
RX   PubMed=25354081; DOI=10.1021/bi501108u;
RA   Lukowski J.K., Savas C.P., Gehring A.M., McKary M.G., Adkins C.T.,
RA   Lavis L.D., Hoops G.C., Johnson R.J.;
RT   "Distinct substrate selectivity of a metabolic hydrolase from Mycobacterium
RT   tuberculosis.";
RL   Biochemistry 53:7386-7395(2014).
RN   [6] {ECO:0007744|PDB:3P2M}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.80 ANGSTROMS), ACTIVE SITE, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=21637775; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0020506;
RA   Zheng X., Guo J., Xu L., Li H., Zhang D., Zhang K., Sun F., Wen T., Liu S.,
RA   Pang H.;
RT   "Crystal structure of a novel esterase Rv0045c from Mycobacterium
RT   tuberculosis.";
RL   PLoS ONE 6:e20506-e20506(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Esterase likely involved in ester/lipid metabolism. Shows
CC       strong substrate selectivity toward short, straight chain alkyl esters
CC       with the highest activity toward four atom chains. The physiological
CC       substrate is unknown (PubMed:25354081). Is able to hydrolyze ester
CC       bonds within a wide range of p-nitrophenyl derivatives (C2-C14) in
CC       vitro (PubMed:20957207). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20957207,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25354081}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a carboxylic ester + H2O = a carboxylate + an alcohol + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21164, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29067, ChEBI:CHEBI:30879, ChEBI:CHEBI:33308; EC=3.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20957207, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25354081};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a butanoate ester + H2O = an aliphatic alcohol + butanoate +
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47348, ChEBI:CHEBI:2571, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17968, ChEBI:CHEBI:50477;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:25354081};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an acetyl ester + H2O = acetate + an aliphatic alcohol + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12957, ChEBI:CHEBI:2571, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:47622;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20957207};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a hexanoate ester + H2O = an aliphatic alcohol + H(+) +
CC         hexanoate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47352, ChEBI:CHEBI:2571, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17120, ChEBI:CHEBI:87656;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20957207};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a tetradecanoate ester + H2O = an aliphatic alcohol + H(+) +
CC         tetradecanoate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47388, ChEBI:CHEBI:2571,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30807,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:87691; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20957207};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8.0 for the hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl hexanoate.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20957207};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 39 degrees Celsius for the hydrolysis of p-
CC         nitrophenyl hexanoate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20957207};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21139199}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Contains two distinct structural domains: an almost globular
CC       alpha/beta fold domain and an inserted cap domain which interacts with
CC       the alpha/beta fold domain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21637775}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP42767.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_214559.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003400489.1; NZ_NVQJ01000005.1.
DR   PDB; 3P2M; X-ray; 2.80 A; A=2-298.
DR   PDB; 6WYM; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=2-298.
DR   PDB; 6WYN; X-ray; 1.81 A; A=2-298.
DR   PDBsum; 3P2M; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6WYM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6WYN; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; I6XU97; -.
DR   SMR; I6XU97; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv0045c; -.
DR   SwissLipids; SLP:000001363; -.
DR   ESTHER; myctu-RV0045C; 6_AlphaBeta_hydrolase.
DR   PaxDb; I6XU97; -.
DR   PRIDE; I6XU97; -.
DR   DNASU; 887029; -.
DR   GeneID; 45424004; -.
DR   GeneID; 887029; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv0045c; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83332.111.peg.51; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv0045c; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0596; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG2021; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; GTWTWRY; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; I6XU97; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0080030; F:methyl indole-3-acetate esterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000073; AB_hydrolase_1.
DR   Pfam; PF12697; Abhydrolase_6; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00111; ABHYDROLASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Hydrolase; Reference proteome; Serine esterase.
FT   CHAIN           1..298
FT                   /note="Esterase Rv0045c"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000451571"
FT   ACT_SITE        122
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:21637775,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:25354081"
FT   ACT_SITE        146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:25354081"
FT   ACT_SITE        277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:21637775,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:25354081"
FT   SITE            58
FT                   /note="Involved in substrate selectivity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25354081"
FT   SITE            155
FT                   /note="Involved in substrate selectivity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25354081"
FT   MUTAGEN         122
FT                   /note="S->A: 550-fold decrease in catalytic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25354081"
FT   MUTAGEN         146
FT                   /note="D->A: 55-fold decrease in catalytic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25354081"
FT   MUTAGEN         277
FT                   /note="H->A: 9000-fold decrease in catalytic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25354081"
FT   TURN            12..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   HELIX           16..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   STRAND          32..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   STRAND          40..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   STRAND          51..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   HELIX           62..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   HELIX           66..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   STRAND          76..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   HELIX           97..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   STRAND          117..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   HELIX           123..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   TURN            136..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   STRAND          140..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   HELIX           149..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   STRAND          169..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYM"
FT   HELIX           178..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   HELIX           194..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   STRAND          205..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   STRAND          213..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   HELIX           227..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   STRAND          240..245
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   HELIX           253..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   STRAND          264..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   HELIX           279..282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
FT   HELIX           284..295
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WYN"
SQ   SEQUENCE   298 AA;  32131 MW;  7EB753899DC49281 CRC64;
     MLSDDELTGL DEFALLAENA EQAGVNGPLP EVERVQAGAI SALRWGGSAP RVIFLHGGGQ
     NAHTWDTVIV GLGEPALAVD LPGHGHSAWR EDGNYSPQLN SETLAPVLRE LAPGAEFVVG
     MSLGGLTAIR LAAMAPDLVG ELVLVDVTPS ALQRHAELTA EQRGTVALMH GEREFPSFQA
     MLDLTIAAAP HRDVKSLRRG VFHNSRRLDN GNWVWRYDAI RTFGDFAGLW DDVDALSAPI
     TLVRGGSSGF VTDQDTAELH RRATHFRGVH IVEKSGHSVQ SDQPRALIEI VRGVLDTR
 
 
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