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EST_GEOSE
ID   EST_GEOSE               Reviewed;         246 AA.
AC   Q06174; Q79M83;
DT   01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-JAN-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Carboxylesterase;
DE            EC=3.1.1.1;
GN   Name=est; Synonyms=est30;
OS   Geobacillus stearothermophilus (Bacillus stearothermophilus).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Geobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1422;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 12980 / DSM 22 / CCM 2062 / JCM 2501 / NBRC 12550 / NCIMB 8923
RC   / NCTC 10339 / R-35646 / VKM B-510;
RX   PubMed=1369099; DOI=10.1271/bbb.56.2074;
RA   Kugimiya W., Otani Y., Hashimoto Y.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and structure of the gene for esterase from a
RT   thermophilic bacterium, Bacillus stearothermophilus IFO 12550.";
RL   Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 56:2074-2075(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-10, CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT,
RP   AND REACTION MECHANISM.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29609 / DSM 2027 / NCA 1503 / NCIMB 8924;
RX   PubMed=15033540; DOI=10.1016/j.gene.2003.12.029;
RA   Ewis H.E., Abdelal A.T., Lu C.D.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and characterization of two thermostable carboxyl
RT   esterases from Geobacillus stearothermophilus.";
RL   Gene 329:187-195(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.63 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH SUBSTRATE.
RX   PubMed=15327954; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2004.06.069;
RA   Liu P., Wang Y.-F., Ewis H.E., Abdelal A.T., Lu C.-D., Harrison R.W.,
RA   Weber I.T.;
RT   "Covalent reaction intermediate revealed in crystal structure of the
RT   Geobacillus stearothermophilus carboxylesterase Est30.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 342:551-561(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the detoxification of xenobiotics. Shows maximal
CC       activity with C6 substrates, with gradually decreasing activity from C8
CC       to C12 substrates. No activity for higher chain length substrates acids
CC       rather than long-chain ones.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a carboxylic ester + H2O = a carboxylate + an alcohol + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21164, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29067, ChEBI:CHEBI:30879, ChEBI:CHEBI:33308; EC=3.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15033540};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=2.16 uM for p-nitrophenyl caproate (at 60 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15033540};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 9. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15033540};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 70 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15033540};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15033540,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15327954}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the lipase/esterase LIP3/BchO family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAN81911.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAA02182.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; D12681; BAA02182.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY186197; AAN81911.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; JC1374; JC1374.
DR   RefSeq; WP_033008930.1; NZ_RCTK01000068.1.
DR   PDB; 1R1D; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=1-246.
DR   PDB; 1TQH; X-ray; 1.63 A; A=1-246.
DR   PDBsum; 1R1D; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1TQH; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q06174; -.
DR   SMR; Q06174; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB01670; Propyl acetate.
DR   ESTHER; geost-est30; CarbLipBact_1.
DR   MEROPS; S09.946; -.
DR   GeneID; 58574698; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.1.1.1; 623.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q06174; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q06174; -.
DR   GO; GO:0080030; F:methyl indole-3-acetate esterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR012354; Esterase_lipase.
DR   InterPro; IPR022742; Hydrolase_4.
DR   Pfam; PF12146; Hydrolase_4; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF017388; Esterase_lipase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Hydrolase; Serine esterase.
FT   CHAIN           1..246
FT                   /note="Carboxylesterase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000008548"
FT   ACT_SITE        93
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT   ACT_SITE        192
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT   ACT_SITE        222
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT   STRAND          9..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   STRAND          17..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   HELIX           29..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   STRAND          44..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   STRAND          53..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   HELIX           57..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   HELIX           65..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   STRAND          87..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   HELIX           94..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   STRAND          111..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   HELIX           123..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   HELIX           145..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   HELIX           163..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   HELIX           176..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   STRAND          184..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   STRAND          193..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   HELIX           199..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   STRAND          210..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   HELIX           224..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
FT   HELIX           230..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TQH"
SQ   SEQUENCE   246 AA;  28256 MW;  AF99719B68A5709A CRC64;
     MKIVPPKPFF FEAGERAVLL LHGFTGNSAD VRMLGRFLES KGYTCHAPIY KGHGVPPEEL
     VHTGPDDWWQ DVMNGYEFLK NKGYEKIAVA GLSLGGVFSL KLGYTVPIEG IVTMCAPMYI
     KSEETMYEGV LEYAREYKKR EGKSEEQIEQ EMEKFKQTPM KTLKALQELI ADVRDHLDLI
     YAPTFVVQAR HDEMINPDSA NIIYNEIESP VKQIKWYEQS GHVITLDQEK DQLHEDIYAF
     LESLDW
 
 
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