ESXA_MYCTO
ID ESXA_MYCTO Reviewed; 95 AA.
AC P9WNK6; F2GDN6; O84901; P0A564; Q540D8; Q57165;
DT 16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 34.
DE RecName: Full=6 kDa early secretory antigenic target;
DE AltName: Full=ESAT-6;
GN Name=esxA; Synonyms=esaT6; OrderedLocusNames=MT3989;
OS Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83331;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CDC 1551 / Oshkosh;
RX PubMed=12218036; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.19.5479-5490.2002;
RA Fleischmann R.D., Alland D., Eisen J.A., Carpenter L., White O.,
RA Peterson J.D., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K.,
RA Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Umayam L.A., Ermolaeva M.D., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Delcher A., Utterback T.R., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Mikula A.,
RA Bishai W., Jacobs W.R. Jr., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and
RT laboratory strains.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 184:5479-5490(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: A secreted protein. Acts as a strong host T-cell antigen.
CC Plays a number of roles in modulating the host's immune response to
CC infection as well as being responsible for bacterial escape into the
CC host cytoplasm. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WNK7}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a tight 1:1 complex with EsxB (CFP-10).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WNK7}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WNK7}. Host
CC membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WNK7}. Note=Probably secreted via the
CC ESX-1 / type VII secretion system (T7SS). A central pair of alpha
CC helices probably insert into host membrane.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WNK7}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the WXG100 family. ESAT-6 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE000516; AAK48357.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A70803; A70803.
DR RefSeq; WP_003399963.1; NZ_KK341227.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P9WNK6; -.
DR BMRB; P9WNK6; -.
DR SMR; P9WNK6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK48357; AAK48357; MT3989.
DR GeneID; 45427879; -.
DR KEGG; mtc:MT3989; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|83331.31.peg.4291; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_151185_3_4_11; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001020; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0033644; C:host cell membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR036689; ESAT-6-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR010310; T7SS_ESAT-6-like.
DR Pfam; PF06013; WXG100; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF140453; SSF140453; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03930; WXG100_ESAT6; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Coiled coil; Host membrane; Membrane; Secreted; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Virulence.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CHAIN 2..95
FT /note="6 kDa early secretory antigenic target"
FT /id="PRO_0000427110"
FT TRANSMEM 11..43
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT TRANSMEM 49..85
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT COILED 56..87
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 95 AA; 9904 MW; 79BD529E3D88F519 CRC64;
MTEQQWNFAG IEAAASAIQG NVTSIHSLLD EGKQSLTKLA AAWGGSGSEA YQGVQQKWDA
TATELNNALQ NLARTISEAG QAMASTEGNV TGMFA