ESXA_STAAC
ID ESXA_STAAC Reviewed; 97 AA.
AC Q5HJ91;
DT 05-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Type VII secretion system extracellular protein A {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C046};
DE Short=Ess extracellular protein A {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C046};
GN Name=esxA {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C046}; OrderedLocusNames=SACOL0271;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain COL).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=93062;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=COL;
RX PubMed=15774886; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.7.2426-2438.2005;
RA Gill S.R., Fouts D.E., Archer G.L., Mongodin E.F., DeBoy R.T., Ravel J.,
RA Paulsen I.T., Kolonay J.F., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J.,
RA Daugherty S.C., Madupu R., Angiuoli S.V., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Khouri H., Utterback T.R., Lee C., Dimitrov G., Jiang L.,
RA Qin H., Weidman J., Tran K., Kang K.H., Hance I.R., Nelson K.E.,
RA Fraser C.M.;
RT "Insights on evolution of virulence and resistance from the complete genome
RT analysis of an early methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain and
RT a biofilm-producing methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis
RT strain.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:2426-2438(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Virulence factor that is important for the establishment of
CC infection in the host. EsxA is required for EsxB synthesis as well as
CC secretion (By similarity). Modulates host cell apoptotic pathways and
CC mediates together with EsxB the release of S.aureus from the host cell.
CC By acting on apoptosis, plays a role in the modulation of dendritic
CC cell-mediated immunity (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0H2XI99, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C046}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C046}.
CC Note=Secreted via the ESAT-6 secretion system (Ess) / type VII
CC secretion system (T7SS). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C046}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the WXG100 family. sagEsxA-like subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CP000046; AAW38825.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001240826.1; NC_002951.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5HJ91; -.
DR SMR; Q5HJ91; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAW38825; AAW38825; SACOL0271.
DR GeneID; 66838585; -.
DR KEGG; sac:SACOL0271; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_158563_4_0_9; -.
DR OMA; SDLKGMW; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000530; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR InterPro; IPR036689; ESAT-6-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR010310; T7SS_ESAT-6-like.
DR Pfam; PF06013; WXG100; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF140453; SSF140453; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03930; WXG100_ESAT6; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Coiled coil; Secreted; Virulence.
FT CHAIN 1..97
FT /note="Type VII secretion system extracellular protein A"
FT /id="PRO_0000167823"
FT COILED 61..93
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 97 AA; 11036 MW; E771B823D839B108 CRC64;
MAMIKMSPEE IRAKSQSYGQ GSDQIRQILS DLTRAQGEIA ANWEGQAFSR FEEQFQQLSP
KVEKFAQLLE EIKQQLNSTA DAVQEQDQQL SNNFGLQ