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EVE_DROME
ID   EVE_DROME               Reviewed;         376 AA.
AC   P06602; P07667; Q9V5E6;
DT   01-JAN-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2000, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 191.
DE   RecName: Full=Segmentation protein even-skipped;
GN   Name=eve; ORFNames=CG2328;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2877745; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(86)90515-5;
RA   McDonald P.M., Ingham P., Struhl G.;
RT   "Isolation, structure, and expression of even-skipped: a second pair-rule
RT   gene of Drosophila containing a homeo box.";
RL   Cell 47:721-734(1986).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=2884106; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1987.tb04817.x;
RA   Frasch M., Hoey T., Rushlow C., Doyle H., Levine M.;
RT   "Characterization and localization of the even-skipped protein of
RT   Drosophila.";
RL   EMBO J. 6:749-759(1987).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-58.
RC   STRAIN=AF-S, FL-S, Oregon-RC, WA-F, and ZM56;
RX   PubMed=8524036; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a040277;
RA   Ludwig M.Z., Kreitman M.;
RT   "Evolutionary dynamics of the enhancer region of even-skipped in
RT   Drosophila.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Evol. 12:1002-1011(1995).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 70-189.
RX   PubMed=8557047; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1995.tb00318.x;
RA   Hirsch J.A., Aggarwal A.K.;
RT   "Structure of the even-skipped homeodomain complexed to AT-rich DNA: new
RT   perspectives on homeodomain specificity.";
RL   EMBO J. 14:6280-6291(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May play a role in determining neuronal identity. May be
CC       directly involved in specifying identity of individual neurons. Pair-
CC       rule protein required for segmentation; involved in transforming the
CC       broad, spatial, aperiodic expression patterns of the gap genes into a
CC       system of precise periodic expression patterns of the pair-rule and
CC       segmentary polarity genes.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the even-skipped homeobox family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M14767; AAA28522.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X05138; CAA28784.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE013599; AAF58865.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U32087; AAB05358.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U32088; AAB05359.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U32089; AAB05360.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U32090; AAB05361.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U32091; AAB05362.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A26066; A26066.
DR   RefSeq; NP_523670.2; NM_078946.4.
DR   PDB; 1JGG; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=70-129.
DR   PDBsum; 1JGG; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P06602; -.
DR   SMR; P06602; -.
DR   BioGRID; 61867; 23.
DR   IntAct; P06602; 2.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0087478; -.
DR   PaxDb; P06602; -.
DR   DNASU; 36039; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0088390; FBpp0087478; FBgn0000606.
DR   GeneID; 36039; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG2328; -.
DR   CTD; 36039; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0000606; eve.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0000606; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0844; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_065032_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P06602; -.
DR   OMA; PAGPHMH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 858478at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P06602; -.
DR   SignaLink; P06602; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 36039; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P06602; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 36039; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P06602; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0000606; Expressed in embryonic/larval neuron (Drosophila) and 17 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P06602; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P06602; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007512; P:adult heart development; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007350; P:blastoderm segmentation; TAS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007376; P:cephalic furrow formation; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007377; P:germ-band extension; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003007; P:heart morphogenesis; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008045; P:motor neuron axon guidance; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0009997; P:negative regulation of cardioblast cell fate specification; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000122; P:negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007366; P:periodic partitioning by pair rule gene; TAS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IEP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0035289; P:posterior head segmentation; TAS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0050770; P:regulation of axonogenesis; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:1901739; P:regulation of myoblast fusion; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0035290; P:trunk segmentation; TAS:FlyBase.
DR   CDD; cd00086; homeodomain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017970; Homeobox_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001356; Homeobox_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020479; Homeobox_metazoa.
DR   Pfam; PF00046; Homeodomain; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00024; HOMEOBOX.
DR   SMART; SM00389; HOX; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46689; SSF46689; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00027; HOMEOBOX_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50071; HOMEOBOX_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Developmental protein; DNA-binding; Homeobox; Nucleus;
KW   Pair-rule protein; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..376
FT                   /note="Segmentation protein even-skipped"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000049060"
FT   DNA_BIND        70..129
FT                   /note="Homeobox"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00108"
FT   REGION          1..22
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          34..67
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          229..248
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          281..376
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        282..303
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        300
FT                   /note="L -> V (in Ref. 1; AAA28522)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           79..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1JGG"
FT   HELIX           97..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1JGG"
FT   HELIX           111..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1JGG"
SQ   SEQUENCE   376 AA;  39970 MW;  59058E0634B1BED0 CRC64;
     MHGYRTYNME SHHAHHDASP VDQKPLVVDL LATQYGKPQT PPPSPNECLS SPDNSLNGSR
     GSEIPADPSV RRYRTAFTRD QLGRLEKEFY KENYVSRPRR CELAAQLNLP ESTIKVWFQN
     RRMKDKRQRI AVAWPYAAVY SDPAFAASIL QAAANSVGMP YPPYAPAAAA AAAAAAAVAT
     NPMMATGMPP MGMPQMPTMQ MPGHSGHAGH PSPYGQYRYT PYHIPARPAP PHPAGPHMHH
     PHMMGSSATG SSYSAGAAGL LGALPSATCY TGLGVGVPKT QTPPLDLQSS SSPHSSTLSL
     SPVGSDHAKV FDRSPVAQSA PSVPAPAPLT TTSPLPAPGL LMPSAKRPAS DMSPPPTTTV
     IAEPKPKLFK PYKTEA
 
 
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