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AGUA_CELJU
ID   AGUA_CELJU              Reviewed;         732 AA.
AC   B3PC73; Q8VP74;
DT   01-MAY-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Extracellular xylan exo-alpha-(1->2)-glucuronosidase;
DE            EC=3.2.1.131;
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-glucuronidase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=gla67A; Synonyms=glcA67A; OrderedLocusNames=CJA_2887;
OS   Cellvibrio japonicus (strain Ueda107) (Pseudomonas fluorescens subsp.
OS   cellulosa).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Cellvibrionales;
OC   Cellvibrionaceae; Cellvibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=498211;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=12169619; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.17.4925-4929.2002;
RA   Nagy T., Emami K., Fontes C.M., Ferreira L.M., Humphry D.R., Gilbert H.J.;
RT   "The membrane-bound alpha-glucuronidase from Pseudomonas cellulosa
RT   hydrolyzes 4-O-methyl-D-glucuronoxylooligosaccharides but not 4-O-methyl-D-
RT   glucuronoxylan.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:4925-4929(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ueda107;
RX   PubMed=18556790; DOI=10.1128/jb.01701-07;
RA   DeBoy R.T., Mongodin E.F., Fouts D.E., Tailford L.E., Khouri H.,
RA   Emerson J.B., Mohamoud Y., Watkins K., Henrissat B., Gilbert H.J.,
RA   Nelson K.E.;
RT   "Insights into plant cell wall degradation from the genome sequence of the
RT   soil bacterium Cellvibrio japonicus.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:5455-5463(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.48 ANGSTROMS) OF 25-732 IN COMPLEX WITH SUBSTRATE
RP   ANALOGS, FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-312; ASP-385 AND GLU-413, ACTIVE
RP   SITE, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, REACTION
RP   MECHANISM, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=11937059; DOI=10.1016/s0969-2126(02)00742-6;
RA   Nurizzo D., Nagy T., Gilbert H.J., Davies G.J.;
RT   "The structural basis for catalysis and specificity of the Pseudomonas
RT   cellulosa alpha-glucuronidase, GlcA67A.";
RL   Structure 10:547-556(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.50 ANGSTROMS) OF 25-732 OF MUTANT ALA-312 IN
RP   COMPLEX WITH SUBSTRATE ANALOGS, FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF TRP-180; VAL-230;
RP   ARG-345; LYS-380 AND TRP-563, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, ACTIVITY
RP   REGULATION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=12654910; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m302205200;
RA   Nagy T., Nurizzo D., Davies G.J., Biely P., Lakey J.H., Bolam D.N.,
RA   Gilbert H.J.;
RT   "The alpha-glucuronidase, GlcA67A, of Cellvibrio japonicus utilizes the
RT   carboxylate and methyl groups of aldobiouronic acid as important substrate
RT   recognition determinants.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 278:20286-20292(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Alpha-glucuronidase involved in the hydrolysis of xylan, a
CC       major structural heterogeneous polysaccharide found in plant biomass
CC       representing the second most abundant polysaccharide in the biosphere,
CC       after cellulose. It catalyzes the cleavage of the alpha-1,2-glycosidic
CC       bond at the non-reducing end of 4-O-methyl-D-glucuronic acid (4-O-
CC       MeGlcA) side chain of short xylooligosaccharides and releases 4-O-
CC       methylglucuronic acid. It can also hydrolyze small soluble
CC       oligosaccharides such as dobiouronic acid, aldotriouronic acid,
CC       aldotetraouronic acid, and aldopentaouronic acid.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11937059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12169619,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12654910}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of (1->2)-alpha-D-(4-O-methyl)glucuronosyl links in
CC         the main chain of hardwood xylans.; EC=3.2.1.131;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12169619};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by 4-O-MeGlcA.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12654910}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.28 mM for aldotriouronic acid (at 37 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11937059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12654910};
CC         KM=0.36 mM for aldotetraouronic acid (at 37 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11937059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12654910};
CC         KM=0.42 mM for aldopentaouronic acid (at 37 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11937059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12654910};
CC         KM=0.53 mM for aldobiouronic acid (at 37 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11937059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12654910};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11937059,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12169619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12654910}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell outer membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12169619}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 67 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY065638; AAL57752.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000934; ACE83468.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012488471.1; NC_010995.1.
DR   PDB; 1GQI; X-ray; 1.48 A; A/B=25-732.
DR   PDB; 1GQJ; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=25-732.
DR   PDB; 1GQK; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=25-732.
DR   PDB; 1GQL; X-ray; 1.67 A; A/B=25-732.
DR   PDB; 1H41; X-ray; 1.50 A; A/B=25-732.
DR   PDBsum; 1GQI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1GQJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1GQK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1GQL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1H41; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3PC73; -.
DR   SMR; B3PC73; -.
DR   STRING; 498211.CJA_2887; -.
DR   CAZy; GH67; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 67.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACE83468; ACE83468; CJA_2887.
DR   KEGG; cja:CJA_2887; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3661; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007125_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; DNNGWGQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 207695at2; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.2.1.139; 5103.
DR   SABIO-RK; B3PC73; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001036; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009279; C:cell outer membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046559; F:alpha-glucuronidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0033939; F:xylan alpha-1,2-glucuronosidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2000886; P:glucuronoxylan catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.379.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1330.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037054; A-glucoronidase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011395; Glyco_hydro_67_aGlcAse.
DR   InterPro; IPR005154; Glyco_hydro_67_aGlcAse_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR011099; Glyco_hydro_67_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011100; Glyco_hydro_67_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR029018; Hex-like_dom2.
DR   Pfam; PF07477; Glyco_hydro_67C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07488; Glyco_hydro_67M; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03648; Glyco_hydro_67N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF029900; Alpha-glucuronds; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55545; SSF55545; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Carbohydrate metabolism; Cell outer membrane; Glycosidase;
KW   Hydrolase; Membrane; Polysaccharide degradation; Reference proteome;
KW   Signal; Xylan degradation.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           21..732
FT                   /note="Extracellular xylan exo-alpha-(1->2)-
FT                   glucuronosidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000422176"
FT   ACT_SITE        312
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11937059"
FT   ACT_SITE        385
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11937059"
FT   ACT_SITE        413
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11937059"
FT   BINDING         188..189
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="beta-D-glucuronate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:85313"
FT   BINDING         308
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         345
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         356
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         380
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         407
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         541
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         563
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   SITE            180
FT                   /note="Participates in a stacking interactions with the
FT                   sugar rings of 4-O-MeGlcA"
FT   SITE            563
FT                   /note="Participates in a stacking interactions with the
FT                   sugar rings of 4-O-MeGlcA"
FT   MUTAGEN         180
FT                   /note="W->A: Greatly reduced the glucuronosidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12654910"
FT   MUTAGEN         230
FT                   /note="V->A: No influence on the glucuronosidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12654910"
FT   MUTAGEN         230
FT                   /note="V->G: Little influence on the glucuronosidase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12654910"
FT   MUTAGEN         230
FT                   /note="V->N: Considerably less active than wild-type."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12654910"
FT   MUTAGEN         230
FT                   /note="V->S: Considerably less active than wild-type."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12654910"
FT   MUTAGEN         308
FT                   /note="K->A: Greatly reduced the glucuronosidase activity."
FT   MUTAGEN         312
FT                   /note="E->A: Loss of glucuronosidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11937059"
FT   MUTAGEN         312
FT                   /note="E->C: Loss of glucuronosidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11937059"
FT   MUTAGEN         345
FT                   /note="R->A: Loss of glucuronosidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12654910"
FT   MUTAGEN         380
FT                   /note="K->A: Greatly reduced the glucuronosidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12654910"
FT   MUTAGEN         385
FT                   /note="D->A: Loss of glucuronosidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11937059"
FT   MUTAGEN         385
FT                   /note="D->C: Loss of glucuronosidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11937059"
FT   MUTAGEN         413
FT                   /note="E->A: Loss of glucuronosidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11937059"
FT   MUTAGEN         413
FT                   /note="E->C: Retains 20% of the of glucuronosidase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11937059"
FT   MUTAGEN         563
FT                   /note="W->A: Greatly reduced the glucuronosidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12654910"
FT   TURN            28..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           40..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          51..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           60..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          90..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   TURN            98..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           102..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           111..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   TURN            115..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          121..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          131..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           141..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          165..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          173..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           199..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   TURN            202..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           208..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   TURN            219..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          224..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           234..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           239..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           253..255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          258..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           267..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           282..298
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          304..307
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           317..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           324..335
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           336..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          341..345
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           356..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           359..364
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           365..367
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          375..386
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           395..398
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          400..409
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   TURN            413..419
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           425..432
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           445..450
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          452..454
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          460..464
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          473..476
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           479..491
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           497..508
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           513..532
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   TURN            545..547
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          549..551
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           561..563
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           566..569
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          573..576
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   TURN            582..585
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           587..590
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           593..600
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   TURN            602..604
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           607..612
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           628..651
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           652..656
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           659..691
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           706..715
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   STRAND          721..723
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
FT   HELIX           724..727
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GQI"
SQ   SEQUENCE   732 AA;  83021 MW;  E3219C0AB50E7685 CRC64;
     MSTFARLFLC LVFFASLQPA MAQTEDGYDM WLRYQPIADQ TLLKTYQKQI RHLHVAGDSP
     TINAAAAELQ RGLSGLLNKP IVARDEKLKD YSLVIGTPDN SPLIASLNLG ERLQALGAEG
     YLLEQTRINK RHVVIVAANS DVGVLYGSFH LLRLIQTQHA LEKLSLSSAP RLQHRVVNHW
     DNLNRVVERG YAGLSLWDWG SLPNYLAPRY TDYARINASL GINGTVINNV NADPRVLSDQ
     FLQKIAALAD AFRPYGIKMY LSINFNSPRA FGDVDTADPL DPRVQQWWKT RAQKIYSYIP
     DFGGFLVKAD SEGQPGPQGY GRDHAEGANM LAAALKPFGG VVFWRAFVYH PDIEDRFRGA
     YDEFMPLDGK FADNVILQIK NGPIDFQPRE PFSALFAGMS RTNMMMEFQI TQEYFGFATH
     LAYQGPLFEE SLKTETHARG EGSTIGNILE GKVFKTRHTG MAGVINPGTD RNWTGHPFVQ
     SSWYAFGRMA WDHQISAATA ADEWLRMTFS NQPAFIEPVK QMMLVSREAG VNYRSPLGLT
     HLYSQGDHYG PAPWTDDLPR ADWTAVYYHR ASKTGIGFNR TKTGSNALAQ YPEPIAKAWG
     DLNSVPEDLI LWFHHLSWDH RMQSGRNLWQ ELVHKYYQGV EQVRAMQRTW DQQEAYVDAA
     RFAQVKALLQ VQEREAVRWR NSCVLYFQSV AGRPIPANYE QPEHDLEYYK MLARTTYVPE
     PWHPASSSRV LK
 
 
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