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AGUA_MEDTR
ID   AGUA_MEDTR              Reviewed;         374 AA.
AC   G7JT50; A0A0C3X550; B7FI21; I3S1J5;
DT   17-JUN-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2014, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 54.
DE   RecName: Full=Agmatine deiminase {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.5.3.12 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GWW7};
DE   AltName: Full=Agmatine iminohydrolase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30984210};
DE            Short=MtAIH {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30984210};
GN   Name=AIH {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30984210};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MTR_4g112810 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AES91372.2};
GN   ORFNames=MtrunA17_Chr4g0061951 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:RHN63774.1};
OS   Medicago truncatula (Barrel medic) (Medicago tribuloides).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC   NPAAA clade; Hologalegina; IRL clade; Trifolieae; Medicago.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3880;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Jemalong A17;
RX   PubMed=22089132; DOI=10.1038/nature10625;
RA   Young N.D., Debelle F., Oldroyd G.E.D., Geurts R., Cannon S.B.,
RA   Udvardi M.K., Benedito V.A., Mayer K.F.X., Gouzy J., Schoof H.,
RA   Van de Peer Y., Proost S., Cook D.R., Meyers B.C., Spannagl M., Cheung F.,
RA   De Mita S., Krishnakumar V., Gundlach H., Zhou S., Mudge J., Bharti A.K.,
RA   Murray J.D., Naoumkina M.A., Rosen B., Silverstein K.A.T., Tang H.,
RA   Rombauts S., Zhao P.X., Zhou P., Barbe V., Bardou P., Bechner M.,
RA   Bellec A., Berger A., Berges H., Bidwell S., Bisseling T., Choisne N.,
RA   Couloux A., Denny R., Deshpande S., Dai X., Doyle J.J., Dudez A.-M.,
RA   Farmer A.D., Fouteau S., Franken C., Gibelin C., Gish J., Goldstein S.,
RA   Gonzalez A.J., Green P.J., Hallab A., Hartog M., Hua A., Humphray S.J.,
RA   Jeong D.-H., Jing Y., Jocker A., Kenton S.M., Kim D.-J., Klee K., Lai H.,
RA   Lang C., Lin S., Macmil S.L., Magdelenat G., Matthews L., McCorrison J.,
RA   Monaghan E.L., Mun J.-H., Najar F.Z., Nicholson C., Noirot C.,
RA   O'Bleness M., Paule C.R., Poulain J., Prion F., Qin B., Qu C., Retzel E.F.,
RA   Riddle C., Sallet E., Samain S., Samson N., Sanders I., Saurat O.,
RA   Scarpelli C., Schiex T., Segurens B., Severin A.J., Sherrier D.J., Shi R.,
RA   Sims S., Singer S.R., Sinharoy S., Sterck L., Viollet A., Wang B.-B.,
RA   Wang K., Wang M., Wang X., Warfsmann J., Weissenbach J., White D.D.,
RA   White J.D., Wiley G.B., Wincker P., Xing Y., Yang L., Yao Z., Ying F.,
RA   Zhai J., Zhou L., Zuber A., Denarie J., Dixon R.A., May G.D.,
RA   Schwartz D.C., Rogers J., Quetier F., Town C.D., Roe B.A.;
RT   "The Medicago genome provides insight into the evolution of rhizobial
RT   symbioses.";
RL   Nature 480:520-524(2011).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Jemalong A17;
RX   PubMed=24767513; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-15-312;
RA   Tang H., Krishnakumar V., Bidwell S., Rosen B., Chan A., Zhou S.,
RA   Gentzbittel L., Childs K.L., Yandell M., Gundlach H., Mayer K.F.,
RA   Schwartz D.C., Town C.D.;
RT   "An improved genome release (version Mt4.0) for the model legume Medicago
RT   truncatula.";
RL   BMC Genomics 15:312-312(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Jemalong A17;
RX   PubMed=30397259; DOI=10.1038/s41477-018-0286-7;
RA   Pecrix Y., Staton S.E., Sallet E., Lelandais-Briere C., Moreau S.,
RA   Carrere S., Blein T., Jardinaud M.F., Latrasse D., Zouine M., Zahm M.,
RA   Kreplak J., Mayjonade B., Satge C., Perez M., Cauet S., Marande W.,
RA   Chantry-Darmon C., Lopez-Roques C., Bouchez O., Berard A., Debelle F.,
RA   Munos S., Bendahmane A., Berges H., Niebel A., Buitink J., Frugier F.,
RA   Benhamed M., Crespi M., Gouzy J., Gamas P.;
RT   "Whole-genome landscape of Medicago truncatula symbiotic genes.";
RL   Nat. Plants 4:1017-1025(2018).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Moskal W., Chan A., Cheung F., Xiao Y., Town C.D.;
RT   "Medicago truncatula full length cdna cloning project.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.20 ANGSTROMS) OF 11-374 IN COMPLEX WITH AGMATINE,
RP   AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=30984210; DOI=10.3389/fpls.2019.00320;
RA   Sekula B., Dauter Z.;
RT   "Structural study of agmatine iminohydrolase from Medicago truncatula, the
RT   second enzyme of the agmatine route of putrescine biosynthesis in plants.";
RL   Front. Plant Sci. 10:320-320(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mediates the hydrolysis of agmatine into N-
CC       carbamoylputrescine in the arginine decarboxylase (ADC) pathway of
CC       putrescine biosynthesis, a basic polyamine.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GWW7}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=agmatine + H2O = N-carbamoylputrescine + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18037, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58145, ChEBI:CHEBI:58318; EC=3.5.3.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GWW7};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18038;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8GWW7};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; putrescine biosynthesis via
CC       agmatine pathway; N-carbamoylputrescine from agmatine: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms homodimers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30984210}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the agmatine deiminase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CM001220; AES91372.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; PSQE01000004; RHN63774.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT051738; ACJ84400.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT134342; AFK34137.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_003609175.2; XM_003609127.2.
DR   PDB; 6NIB; X-ray; 1.20 A; A=11-374.
DR   PDB; 6NIC; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B/C/D=11-374.
DR   PDBsum; 6NIB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6NIC; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; G7JT50; -.
DR   SMR; G7JT50; -.
DR   STRING; 3880.AES91372; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AES91372; AES91372; MTR_4g112810.
DR   GeneID; 11445422; -.
DR   Gramene; AES91372; AES91372; MTR_4g112810.
DR   KEGG; mtr:MTR_4g112810; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QUHM; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_037682_1_0_1; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 636636at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00534; UER00285.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002051; Chromosome 4.
DR   Proteomes; UP000265566; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; G7JT50; differential.
DR   GO; GO:0047632; F:agmatine deiminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004668; F:protein-arginine deiminase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0033388; P:putrescine biosynthetic process from arginine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01841; Agmatine_deimin; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017754; Agmatine_deiminase.
DR   InterPro; IPR007466; Peptidyl-Arg-deiminase_porph.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31377; PTHR31377; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04371; PAD_porph; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03380; agmatine_aguA; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Hydrolase; Polyamine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..374
FT                   /note="Agmatine deiminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000450243"
FT   ACT_SITE        366
FT                   /note="Amidino-cysteine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q837U5"
FT   BINDING         220
FT                   /ligand="agmatine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58145"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30984210,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6NIC"
FT   BINDING         226
FT                   /ligand="agmatine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58145"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30984210,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:6NIC"
FT   CONFLICT        102
FT                   /note="R -> G (in Ref. 4; ACJ84400/AFK34137)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        150
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 4; ACJ84400/AFK34137)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        340
FT                   /note="S -> F (in Ref. 4; AFK34137)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          22..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   TURN            33..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   HELIX           37..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   HELIX           41..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   STRAND          58..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   HELIX           66..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   HELIX           69..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   STRAND          80..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   HELIX           92..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   STRAND          98..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   STRAND          115..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   TURN            124..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   HELIX           127..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIC"
FT   HELIX           137..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   STRAND          154..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   HELIX           163..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   STRAND          166..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   STRAND          170..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   HELIX           178..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   TURN            184..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   HELIX           192..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   STRAND          206..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   TURN            219..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   HELIX           225..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   STRAND          229..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   STRAND          236..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   HELIX           249..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   STRAND          272..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   HELIX           286..290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   STRAND          296..298
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIC"
FT   STRAND          315..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   STRAND          320..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   HELIX           329..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   STRAND          346..351
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   TURN            352..354
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   HELIX           355..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   TURN            359..361
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   HELIX           364..367
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
FT   STRAND          368..372
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NIB"
SQ   SEQUENCE   374 AA;  42126 MW;  CA27F9387E4EC21C CRC64;
     MMHLENTPTF HGFHMPAEWE PHSQCWIGWP ERADNWRDGA VHAQLVFTRV AAAISRFEKV
     TVCASSAQWE NARNQLPDHV RVVEISSNDS WFRDIGPTFV VRRETSKSDD AEHRIAGIDW
     TFNSWGGLED GCYCDWSLDS LVKKKILDVE RIPRFSHSMV LEGGSIHVDG EGTCITTEEC
     LLNKNRNPHL SKSQIEDELK AYLGVRKVIW LPRGLYGDDD TNGHVDNMCC FVRPGAVLLS
     WTDDKTDPQY ERSEEAYSLF SSVTDANGRK FEVIKLHVPG PLYMTEKEAA GVFQDDGAKP
     RLPGTRLAAS YVNFYIANGA IIAPQFGDKK WDDEAIRVLS KTFPHHEVVG IEGSREIVLS
     GGNIHCITQQ QPAI
 
 
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