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EXO5_MOUSE
ID   EXO5_MOUSE              Reviewed;         373 AA.
AC   Q9CXP9; A2A767; A2A769;
DT   13-NOV-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE   RecName: Full=Exonuclease V;
DE            Short=Exo V;
DE            Short=mExo5;
DE            EC=3.1.-.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Defects in morphology protein 1 homolog;
GN   Name=Exo5; Synonyms=Dem1;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Head;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=FVB/N; TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=23095756; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m112.422444;
RA   Sparks J.L., Kumar R., Singh M., Wold M.S., Pandita T.K., Burgers P.M.;
RT   "Human exonuclease 5 is a novel sliding exonuclease required for genome
RT   stability.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 287:42773-42783(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) bidirectional exonuclease
CC       involved in DNA repair. Probably involved in DNA repair following
CC       ultraviolet (UV) irradiation and interstrand cross-links (ICLs) damage.
CC       Has both 5'-3' and 3'-5' exonuclease activities with a strong
CC       preference for 5'-ends. Acts as a sliding exonuclease that loads at
CC       ssDNA ends and then slides along the ssDNA prior to cutting; however
CC       the sliding and the 3'-5' exonuclease activities are abolished upon
CC       binding to the replication protein A (RPA) complex that enforces 5'-
CC       directionality activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P38289};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23095756};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23095756};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer; monomeric form has weak exonuclease activity.
CC       Homodimer; homodimeric form is unsure but has much higher exonuclease
CC       activity, suggesting that it could homodimerize upon DNA-binding.
CC       Interacts with the replication protein A (RPA) complex (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm, cytosol
CC       {ECO:0000250}. Note=Localizes to repair foci in response to DNA damage.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the EXO5 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAM16720.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAM16722.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AK014134; BAB29174.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL606904; CAM16720.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL606904; CAM16721.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL606904; CAM16722.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC023360; AAH23360.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS18596.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001153515.1; NM_001160043.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_082733.1; NM_028457.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9CXP9; -.
DR   SMR; Q9CXP9; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000030375; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9CXP9; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9CXP9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9CXP9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 275790; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 32100; 88 antibodies from 19 providers.
DR   DNASU; 73172; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000030375; ENSMUSP00000030375; ENSMUSG00000028629.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000177880; ENSMUSP00000136408; ENSMUSG00000028629.
DR   GeneID; 73172; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:73172; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008unt.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 64789; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1920422; Exo5.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000028629; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4760; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000015205; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013225_0_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9CXP9; -.
DR   OMA; STQNWCE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1601909at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9CXP9; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF332529; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 73172; 0 hits in 107 CRISPR screens.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9CXP9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 4.
DR   RNAct; Q9CXP9; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000028629; Expressed in manus and 191 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9CXP9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9CXP9; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045145; F:single-stranded DNA 5'-3' exodeoxyribonuclease activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0036297; P:interstrand cross-link repair; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.320.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR019190; EXOV.
DR   InterPro; IPR011604; PDDEXK-like_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14464; PTHR14464; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09810; Exo5; 2.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA-binding; Exonuclease;
KW   Hydrolase; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..373
FT                   /note="Exonuclease V"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000307321"
FT   REGION          37..56
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         343
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         346
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         352
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   373 AA;  41624 MW;  7190B447ED0ABB2C CRC64;
     MAETGEEETA SAEASGFSDL SDSELVEFLD LEEAKESAVS LSKPGPSAEL PGKDDKPVSL
     QNWKGGLDVL SPMERFHLKY LYVTDLCTQN WCELQMVYGK ELPGSLTPEK AAVLDTGASI
     HLAKELELHD LVTVPIATKE DAWAVKFLNI LAMIPALQSE GRVREFPVFG EVEGIFLVGV
     IDELHYTSKG ELELAELKTR RRPVLPLPAQ KKKDYFQVSL YKYIFDAMVQ GKVTPASLIH
     HTKLCLDKPL GPSVLRHARQ GGVSVKSLGD LMELVFLSLT LSDLPAIDTL KLEYIHQETA
     TILGTEIVAF EEKEVKSKVQ HYVAYWMGHR DPQGVDVEEA WKCRTCDYVD ICEWRRGSGV
     LSSSWEPKAK KFK
 
 
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