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EXP14_ARATH
ID   EXP14_ARATH             Reviewed;         255 AA.
AC   Q9FMA0; Q0WLD1; Q8L9W7;
DT   05-MAR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 129.
DE   RecName: Full=Expansin-A14;
DE            Short=AtEXPA14;
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-expansin-14;
DE            Short=At-EXP14;
DE            Short=AtEx14;
DE   AltName: Full=Ath-ExpAlpha-1.5;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=EXPA14; Synonyms=EXP14; OrderedLocusNames=At5g56320; ORFNames=MCD7.4;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9628582; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.1.41;
RA   Sato S., Kaneko T., Kotani H., Nakamura Y., Asamizu E., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. IV. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,456,315 bp covered by nineteen physically
RT   assigned P1 and TAC clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:41-54(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 7-255.
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=15604683; DOI=10.1007/s11103-004-0158-6;
RA   Kende H., Bradford K.J., Brummell D.A., Cho H.-T., Cosgrove D.J.,
RA   Fleming A.J., Gehring C., Lee Y., McQueen-Mason S.J., Rose J.K.C.,
RA   Voesenek L.A.C.;
RT   "Nomenclature for members of the expansin superfamily of genes and
RT   proteins.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 55:311-314(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=22974309; DOI=10.1111/tpj.12013;
RA   Lee H.W., Kim M.J., Kim N.Y., Lee S.H., Kim J.;
RT   "LBD18 acts as a transcriptional activator that directly binds to the
RT   EXPANSIN14 promoter in promoting lateral root emergence of Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant J. 73:212-224(2013).
RN   [7]
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND INDUCTION BY AUXIN.
RX   PubMed=23872272; DOI=10.1093/pcp/pct105;
RA   Lee H.W., Kim J.;
RT   "EXPANSINA17 up-regulated by LBD18/ASL20 promotes lateral root formation
RT   during the auxin response.";
RL   Plant Cell Physiol. 54:1600-1611(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Causes loosening and extension of plant cell walls by
CC       disrupting non-covalent bonding between cellulose microfibrils and
CC       matrix glucans. No enzymatic activity has been found (By similarity).
CC       Target of the transcriptional activator LBD18. Regulated by LBD18 to
CC       promote lateral root formation (PubMed:22974309).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LDR9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22974309}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, cell wall. Membrane; Peripheral
CC       membrane protein.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed during lateral root development.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23872272}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By auxin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23872272}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the expansin family. Expansin A subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=EXPANSIN homepage;
CC       URL="http://homes.bio.psu.edu/expansins/";
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DR   EMBL; AB009049; BAB11259.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED96748.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; ANM71008.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK230274; BAF02076.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY088179; AAM65722.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001332569.1; NM_001345194.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_200443.1; NM_125015.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FMA0; -.
DR   SMR; Q9FMA0; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G56320.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FMA0; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FMA0; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 222306; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G56320.1; AT5G56320.1; AT5G56320.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G56320.2; AT5G56320.2; AT5G56320.
DR   GeneID; 835731; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G56320.1; AT5G56320.1; AT5G56320.
DR   Gramene; AT5G56320.2; AT5G56320.2; AT5G56320.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G56320; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G56320; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2161028; AT5G56320.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QPUJ; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_027462_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FMA0; -.
DR   OMA; FEIRCTG; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9FMA0; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9FMA0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FMA0; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9FMA0; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0010311; P:lateral root formation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009828; P:plant-type cell wall loosening; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.40.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.760; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007118; Expan_Lol_pI.
DR   InterPro; IPR002963; Expansin.
DR   InterPro; IPR007112; Expansin/allergen_DPBB_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR007117; Expansin_CBD.
DR   InterPro; IPR036749; Expansin_CBD_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009009; RlpA-like_DPBB.
DR   InterPro; IPR036908; RlpA-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31867; PTHR31867; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03330; DPBB_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01357; Expansin_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01226; EXPANSIN.
DR   PRINTS; PR01225; EXPANSNFAMLY.
DR   SMART; SM00837; DPBB_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49590; SSF49590; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50685; SSF50685; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50843; EXPANSIN_CBD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50842; EXPANSIN_EG45; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell wall; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           25..255
FT                   /note="Expansin-A14"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000008695"
FT   DOMAIN          47..159
FT                   /note="Expansin-like EG45"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00079"
FT   DOMAIN          169..248
FT                   /note="Expansin-like CBD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00078"
FT   CONFLICT        14
FT                   /note="M -> I (in Ref. 4; AAM65722)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        88
FT                   /note="D -> N (in Ref. 4; AAM65722)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   255 AA;  27733 MW;  22A7DD423381CB4E CRC64;
     MEFFGKMIIS LSLMMMIMWK SVDGYSSGWV NARATFYGGA DASGTMGGAC GYGNLYSQGY
     GTNTAALSTA LFNGGQSCGA CFQIKCVDDP KWCIGGTITV TGTNFCPPNF AQANNAGGWC
     NPPQHHFDLA QPIFLRIAQY KAGVVPVQYR RVACRRKGGI RFTINGHSYF NLVLITNVAG
     AGDVISVSIK GTNTRWQSMS RNWGQNWQSN AKLDGQALSF KVTTSDGRTV ISNNATPRNW
     SFGQTYTGKQ FRAQR
 
 
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