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F13A_RAT
ID   F13A_RAT                Reviewed;         732 AA.
AC   O08619;
DT   04-JAN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 134.
DE   RecName: Full=Coagulation factor XIII A chain;
DE            Short=Coagulation factor XIIIa;
DE            EC=2.3.2.13 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00488};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase A chain;
DE   AltName: Full=Transglutaminase A chain;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=F13a1; Synonyms=F13a;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Diepholz D., Grundmann U., Zettlmeissl G.;
RT   "cDNA cloning for rat factor XIIIa.";
RL   Submitted (APR-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Factor XIII is activated by thrombin and calcium ion to a
CC       transglutaminase that catalyzes the formation of gamma-glutamyl-
CC       epsilon-lysine cross-links between fibrin chains, thus stabilizing the
CC       fibrin clot. Also cross-link alpha-2-plasmin inhibitor, or fibronectin,
CC       to the alpha chains of fibrin. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00488}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-glutaminyl-[protein] + L-lysyl-[protein] = [protein]-L-
CC         lysyl-N(6)-5-L-glutamyl-[protein] + NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:54816,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10207, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14005,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969, ChEBI:CHEBI:30011,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:138370; EC=2.3.2.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00488};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00488};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Ca(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00488};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two A chains (F13A1) and two B (F13B) chains.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00488}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00488}.
CC       Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00488}. Note=Secreted into the blood
CC       plasma. Cytoplasmic in most tissues, but also secreted in the blood
CC       plasma. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00488}.
CC   -!- PTM: The activation peptide is released by thrombin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transglutaminase superfamily.
CC       Transglutaminase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Y12502; CAA73104.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_067730.2; NM_021698.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O08619; -.
DR   SMR; O08619; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000021568; -.
DR   GlyGen; O08619; 1 site.
DR   iPTMnet; O08619; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O08619; -.
DR   PaxDb; O08619; -.
DR   PRIDE; O08619; -.
DR   GeneID; 60327; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:60327; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:621495; rat.
DR   CTD; 2162; -.
DR   RGD; 621495; F13a1.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QQ46; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; O08619; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 297055at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O08619; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-114608; Platelet degranulation.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-140875; Common Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation.
DR   PRO; PR:O08619; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003810; F:protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007596; P:blood coagulation; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0072378; P:blood coagulation, fibrin clot formation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0018149; P:peptide cross-linking; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042060; P:wound healing; IEP:RGD.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 3.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.260.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034810; Factor_XIII_A.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014756; Ig_E-set.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002931; Transglutaminase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036985; Transglutaminase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023608; Transglutaminase_animal.
DR   InterPro; IPR013808; Transglutaminase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008958; Transglutaminase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036238; Transglutaminase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001102; Transglutaminase_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11590:SF42; PTHR11590:SF42; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00927; Transglut_C; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF01841; Transglut_core; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00868; Transglut_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000459; TGM_EBP42; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00460; TGc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49309; SSF49309; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81296; SSF81296; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00547; TRANSGLUTAMINASES; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Acyltransferase; Blood coagulation; Calcium; Cytoplasm;
KW   Glycoprotein; Hemostasis; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Secreted;
KW   Transferase; Zymogen.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00488"
FT   PROPEP          2..38
FT                   /note="Activation peptide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000033650"
FT   CHAIN           39..732
FT                   /note="Coagulation factor XIII A chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000033651"
FT   REGION          1..26
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10024"
FT   ACT_SITE        374
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10024"
FT   ACT_SITE        397
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10024"
FT   BINDING         437
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00488"
FT   BINDING         439
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00488"
FT   BINDING         486
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00488"
FT   BINDING         491
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00488"
FT   SITE            38..39
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by thrombin; to produce active factor
FT                   XIII-A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00488"
FT   CARBOHYD        614
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   732 AA;  82659 MW;  22B052D3A73721ED CRC64;
     MSDTPATTFG GRGAIPPNNS NAAGVDLPTE DLQGLVPRGV SLKDYLNVTA VHLFKERWDS
     NKIVHHTDKF DNNKLIVRRG QTFYIQIDFN RPYDPRKDLF RVEYVIGRYP QENKGTYIPV
     PVVTELQSGK WGAKVIMNED RSVRLSVQSS PECIVGKFRM YVAVWTPYGI LRTQRDPETD
     TYILFNPWCE EDAVYLDDEK EREEYVLNDI GGIFHGDFND IKSRSWSYGQ FEDGILDACL
     FVMDKAEMDL SGRGNPIKVS RVGSAMVNAK DDEGVLVGSW DNVYAYGIPP SAWTGSVDIL
     LEYRSSETPV RYGQCWVLAG VFNTFLRCLG IPARVITNYS SAHDNDANLQ MDIFLEEDGS
     VSFKLTKDSV WNYHCWNEAW MTRPDLPVGF GGWQAVDSTP QENSDGMYRC GPASVQAVKH
     GHVCFQFDAP FVLGEVNSDL VYITAKKDGT HVVENVDATH IGKLIVTKEI GGDGMQDITD
     TYKFQEGQEE ERLALETALM YGAKKTLNTE GMVKSSSDVD MNFDVENAVL GKDFRVTITF
     QNNSSNLYTI LAYLSGNITF YTGVSKKEFK TESFEVTLDP LSLEKKEVLI RAGEYMSYLL
     EQGLLHFFVT ARINETRVVL AKQKAIVLTI PKVTIKVRGT AMVGSDMVVT VEFTNPLKET
     LKNVWLHLEG PGVMRPKRKM FREIRPNATV QWEEVCQPWV SGHRKLNASM TSDSLRHVYG
     ELDLQIRRRP TV
 
 
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