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F16P2_RAT
ID   F16P2_RAT               Reviewed;         339 AA.
AC   Q9Z1N1;
DT   27-SEP-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 132.
DE   RecName: Full=Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase isozyme 2;
DE            Short=FBPase 2;
DE            EC=3.1.3.11;
DE   AltName: Full=D-fructose-1,6-bisphosphate 1-phosphohydrolase 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Muscle FBPase;
GN   Name=Fbp2;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Skeletal muscle;
RA   Al-Robaiy S., Eschrich K.;
RT   "Cloning and expression of rat muscle fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase cDNA.";
RL   Submitted (APR-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=16814784; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2006.06.042;
RA   Gizak A., Wrobel E., Moraczewski J., Dzugaj A.;
RT   "Changes in subcellular localization of fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase during
RT   differentiation of isolated muscle satellite cells.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 580:4042-4046(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=21046014; DOI=10.18388/abp.2010_2450;
RA   Majkowski M., Wypych D., Pomorski P., Dzugaj A.;
RT   "Regulation of subcellular localization of muscle FBPase in cardiomyocytes.
RT   The decisive role of calcium ions.";
RL   Acta Biochim. Pol. 57:597-605(2010).
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-216 AND TYR-219, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22673903; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1871;
RA   Lundby A., Secher A., Lage K., Nordsborg N.B., Dmytriyev A., Lundby C.,
RA   Olsen J.V.;
RT   "Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat
RT   organs and tissues.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 3:876-876(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate to
CC       fructose 6-phosphate in the presence of divalent cations and probably
CC       participates in glycogen synthesis from carbohydrate precursors, such
CC       as lactate.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-
CC         phosphate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11064, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:32966, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57634; EC=3.1.3.11;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Subject to complex allosteric regulation. The
CC       enzyme can assume an active R-state, or an inactive T-state.
CC       Intermediate conformations may exist. AMP acts as allosteric inhibitor.
CC       Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate acts as competitive inhibitor. Strongly
CC       inhibited by Ca(2+) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate biosynthesis; gluconeogenesis.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. Interacts with ALDOA; the interaction blocks
CC       inhibition by physiological concentrations of AMP and reduces
CC       inhibition by Ca(2+). Interacts with alpha-actinin and F-actin (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell junction. Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Cytoplasm,
CC       myofibril, sarcomere, Z line. Note=In neonatal cardiomyocytes,
CC       distributed throughout the cytosol, accumulating in the intercalated
CC       disks which occur at the Z line of cardiomyocytes and connect adjacent
CC       cells, and also located in the nucleus; dissociates from the Z line
CC       following an increase in cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration. In muscle
CC       precursor cells, localizes predominantly to the nucleus and to a lesser
CC       extent to the cytoplasm at the proliferative phase, while mainly
CC       localizing to the cytoplasm at the differentiation phase. Colocalizes
CC       with ALDOA and alpha-actinin on both sides of the Z line of skeletal
CC       muscle; dissociates rapidly from the Z line following an increase in
CC       cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FBPase class 1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ005046; CAA06313.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_446168.1; NM_053716.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9Z1N1; -.
DR   SMR; Q9Z1N1; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000023865; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9Z1N1; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9Z1N1; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9Z1N1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9Z1N1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9Z1N1; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000023865; ENSRNOP00000023865; ENSRNOG00000017637.
DR   GeneID; 114508; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:114508; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:620930; rat.
DR   CTD; 8789; -.
DR   RGD; 620930; Fbp2.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1458; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000015513; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039977_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9Z1N1; -.
DR   OMA; HEKSECY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1381522at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9Z1N1; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314824; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-70263; Gluconeogenesis.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q9Z1N1; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00138; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9Z1N1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 17.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000017637; Expressed in duodenum and 16 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q9Z1N1; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030018; C:Z disc; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0042132; F:fructose 1,6-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase activity; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030388; P:fructose 1,6-bisphosphate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006002; P:fructose 6-phosphate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006000; P:fructose metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006094; P:gluconeogenesis; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005986; P:sucrose biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00354; FBPase; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01855; FBPase_class1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044015; FBPase_C_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000146; FBPase_class-1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033391; FBPase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR028343; FBPtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020548; Fructose_bisphosphatase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11556; PTHR11556; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00316; FBPase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18913; FBPase_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF500210; FBPtase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000904; FBPtase_SBPase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00115; F16BPHPHTASE.
DR   PROSITE; PS00124; FBPASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Allosteric enzyme; Calcium; Carbohydrate metabolism; Cell junction;
KW   Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..339
FT                   /note="Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase isozyme 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000200507"
FT   REGION          3..10
FT                   /note="Important for interaction with ALDOA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOTIF           204..208
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         18
FT                   /ligand="AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         28..32
FT                   /ligand="AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         113..114
FT                   /ligand="AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         121
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         122
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         122
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         141
FT                   /ligand="AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         213..216
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         245..249
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         265
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         275
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         281
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            33
FT                   /note="Important for the conversion from active R-state to
FT                   inactive T-state in the presence of AMP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         216
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   MOD_RES         219
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
SQ   SEQUENCE   339 AA;  36887 MW;  13096E40E96095D8 CRC64;
     MTDRSPFETD MLTLTRYVME KGRQAKGTGE LTQLLNSMLT AIKAISSAVR KAGLANLYGI
     AGSVNVTGDE VKKLDVLSNS LVINMLQSSY STCVLVSEEN KEAVITAKER RGKYVVCFDP
     LDGSSNIDCL ASIGTIFAIY RKTTEDEPSE KDALQPGRNI VAAGYALYGS ATLVALSTGQ
     GVDLFMLDPA LGEFVLVEKD IRIKKKGKIF SLNEGYAKYF DAATAEYVQK KKFPEDGSAP
     YGARYVGSMV ADVHRTLVYG GIFMYPANQK SPNGKLRLLY ECNPVAYIIE QAGGMATTGT
     QPVLDVKPES IHQRVPLILG SPEDVQEYLS CVQRNQAGR
 
 
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